Re: Kernel problem or faulty drive?

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On Monday, November 22, 2010 07:10:47 am Jonathan Woithe did opine:

> Hi
> 
> I recently installed a brand new 1 TB Seagate drive into a machine at
> home:
> 
>   Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda 7200.12 family
>   Device Model:     ST31000528AS
>   Serial Number:    xxxxxxxx
>   Firmware Version: CC38
>   User Capacity:    1,000,204,886,016 bytes
> 
> This is attached to an Intel SATA controller:
> 
>   00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation 82801JI (ICH10 Family) SATA
>   AHCI Controller
> 
> This drive is currently deployed as a backup drive and is not mounted
> during routine machine operation.
> 
> The system is presently running kernel 2.6.36 with a Slackware 13.1
> userspace. The drive is connected via SATA cables which shipped with the
> mainboard.  The mainboard is a Gigabyte GA-EX58-UD4P.
> 
> At various times the drive seems to get into a state whereby it has
> repeated trouble communicating with the kernel.  The drive clicks once,
> there's some seek activity by the drive and the following set of
> messages (along with variations) are written to the log:
> 
>   ata3: exception Emask 0x50 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x4010800 action 0xe frozen
>   ata3: irq_stat 0x00400040, connection status changed
>   ata3: SError: { HostInt PHYRdyChg DevExch }
>   ata3: hard resetting link
>   ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 310)
>   ata3.00: configured for UDMA/33
>   ata3: EH complete
> 
> A full dmesg dump from the latest occurance of this problem can be found
> at the end of this email.  At no time over the duration of this log
> were any partitions from this drive mounted.
> 
> This can occur a dozen or more times before the drive settles down, or
> it may occur only once.  All this is while Linux is not accessing the
> drive and none of its partitions are mounted.
> 
> Smartctl doesn't seem to be reporting anything out of the ordinary for a
> Seagate drive (see below) and the "short" self-test came back with no
> errors.  Smartd is NOT running on this system (I triggered the self-test
> manually with "smartctl -t short").
> 
> What do these messages mean?  Do they indicate that the brand new drive
> is bad, is there a kernel issue, do these messages suggest that the
> SATA cables are in some way bad, or is it some strange interaction
> between these drives, the controller in my system and Linux?  Or
> something else entirely?
> 
> Any advice would be greatly appreciated.
> 
> Regards
>   jonathan
> 
> --------
> "smartctl -a" output for drive:
> bash-4.1# smartctl -a /dev/sdb
> smartctl 5.39.1 2010-01-28 r3054 [i486-slackware-linux-gnu] (local
> build) Copyright (C) 2002-10 by Bruce Allen,
> http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net
> 
> === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
> Model Family:     Seagate Barracuda 7200.12 family
> Device Model:     ST31000528AS
> Serial Number:    9VP903BP
> Firmware Version: CC38
> User Capacity:    1,000,204,886,016 bytes
> Device is:        In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]
> ATA Version is:   8
> ATA Standard is:  ATA-8-ACS revision 4
> Local Time is:    Mon Nov 22 21:09:13 2010 CST
> SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
> SMART support is: Enabled
> 
> === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
> SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
> 
> General SMART Values:
> Offline data collection status:  (0x82) Offline data collection activity
>                                         was completed without error.
>                                         Auto Offline Data Collection:
> Enabled. Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test
> routine completed without error or no self-test has ever been run.
> Total time to complete Offline
> data collection:                 ( 609) seconds.
> Offline data collection
> capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
>                                         Auto Offline data collection
> on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command.
>                                         Offline surface scan supported.
>                                         Self-test supported.
>                                         Conveyance Self-test supported.
>                                         Selective Self-test supported.
> SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
>                                         power-saving mode.
>                                         Supports SMART auto save timer.
> Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
>                                         General Purpose Logging
> supported. Short self-test routine
> recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
> Extended self-test routine
> recommended polling time:        ( 179) minutes.
> Conveyance self-test routine
> recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
> SCT capabilities:              (0x103f) SCT Status supported.
>                                         SCT Feature Control supported.
>                                         SCT Data Table supported.
> 
> SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
> Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
> ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE     
> UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate     0x000f   111  
> 100   006    Pre-fail  Always       -       34562688 3 Spin_Up_Time    
>        0x0003   098   094   000    Pre-fail  Always       -       0 4
> Start_Stop_Count        0x0032   100   100   020    Old_age   Always   
>    -       196 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0033   100   100   036   
> Pre-fail  Always       -       0 7 Seek_Error_Rate         0x000f   100
>   253   030    Pre-fail  Always       -       274357 9 Power_On_Hours  
>        0x0032   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       49 10
> Spin_Retry_Count        0x0013   100   100   097    Pre-fail  Always   
>    -       0 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0032   100   100   020   
> Old_age   Always       -       98 183 Runtime_Bad_Block       0x0032  
> 100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0 184
> End-to-End_Error        0x0032   100   100   099    Old_age   Always   
>    -       0 187 Reported_Uncorrect      0x0032   100   100   000   
> Old_age   Always       -       0 188 Command_Timeout         0x0032  
> 100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0 189 High_Fly_Writes
>         0x003a   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -       0
> 190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022   064   060   045    Old_age  
> Always       -       36 (Lifetime Min/Max 35/36) 194
> Temperature_Celsius     0x0022   036   040   000    Old_age   Always   
>    -       36 (0 19 0 0) 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered  0x001a   026   026
>   000    Old_age   Always       -       34562688 197
> Current_Pending_Sector  0x0012   100   100   000    Old_age   Always   
>    -       0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable   0x0010   100   100   000   
> Old_age   Offline      -       0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x003e  
> 200   200   000    Old_age   Always       -       0 240
> Head_Flying_Hours       0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline  
>    -       231606111437016 241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x0000   100  
> 253   000    Old_age   Offline      -       138001621 242
> Total_LBAs_Read         0x0000   100   253   000    Old_age   Offline  
>    -       2629240806
> 
> SMART Error Log Version: 1
> No Errors Logged
> 
> SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
> Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining 
> LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error # 1  Short offline       Completed
> without error       00%        49         -
> 
> SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
>  SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
>     1        0        0  Not_testing
>     2        0        0  Not_testing
>     3        0        0  Not_testing
>     4        0        0  Not_testing
>     5        0        0  Not_testing
> Selective self-test flags (0x0):
>   After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
> If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute
> delay.
> 
> --------
> Complete messages output from system:
> 
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble syslogd 1.4.1: restart.
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: klogd 1.4.1, log source = /proc/kmsg
> started. Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: 00-0xfd2fffff]
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci 0000:00:05.0:   bridge window [mem
> 0xfcf00000-0xfcffffff 64bit pref] Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci
> 0000:00:07.0: PCI bridge to [bus 04-04] Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> pci 0000:00:07.0:   bridge window [io  0x6000-0x6fff] Nov 22 20:49:21
> marble kernel: pci 0000:00:07.0:   bridge window [mem
> 0xfce00000-0xfcefffff] Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci 0000:00:07.0:
>   bridge window [mem 0xfde00000-0xfdefffff 64bit pref] Nov 22 20:49:21
> marble kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI bridge to [bus 05-05] Nov 22
> 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0:   bridge window [io 
> 0xe000-0xefff] Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0:  
> bridge window [mem 0xfdd00000-0xfddfffff] Nov 22 20:49:21 marble
> kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0:   bridge window [mem 0xfdc00000-0xfdcfffff
> 64bit pref] Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci 0000:00:1c.0: PCI bridge
> to [bus 06-06] Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci 0000:00:1c.0:  
> bridge window [io  0x9000-0x9fff] Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci
> 0000:00:1c.0:   bridge window [mem 0xfd800000-0xfd8fffff] Nov 22
> 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci 0000:00:1c.0:   bridge window [mem
> 0xfd700000-0xfd7fffff 64bit pref] Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci
> 0000:00:1c.1: PCI bridge to [bus 07-07] Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> pci 0000:00:1c.1:   bridge window [io  0x8000-0x8fff] Nov 22 20:49:21
> marble kernel: pci 0000:00:1c.1:   bridge window [mem
> 0xfd600000-0xfd6fffff] Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci 0000:00:1c.1:
>   bridge window [mem 0xfd500000-0xfd5fffff 64bit pref] Nov 22 20:49:21
> marble kernel: pci 0000:08:00.0: BAR 6: assigned [mem
> 0xfd300000-0xfd31ffff pref] Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci
> 0000:00:1c.4: PCI bridge to [bus 08-08] Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> pci 0000:00:1c.4:   bridge window [io  0x7000-0x7fff] Nov 22 20:49:21
> marble kernel: pci 0000:00:1c.4:   bridge window [mem
> 0xfd400000-0xfd4fffff] Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci 0000:00:1c.4:
>   bridge window [mem 0xfd300000-0xfd3fffff 64bit pref] Nov 22 20:49:21
> marble kernel: pci 0000:09:00.0: BAR 6: assigned [mem
> 0xfd000000-0xfd00ffff pref] Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci
> 0000:00:1e.0: PCI bridge to [bus 09-09] Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> pci 0000:00:1e.0:   bridge window [io  0xc000-0xcfff] Nov 22 20:49:21
> marble kernel: pci 0000:00:1e.0:   bridge window [mem
> 0xfd100000-0xfd1fffff] Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci 0000:00:1e.0:
>   bridge window [mem 0xfd000000-0xfd0fffff 64bit pref] Nov 22 20:49:21
> marble kernel: pci 0000:00:01.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 16 (level, low) ->
> IRQ 16 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci 0000:00:03.0: PCI INT A ->
> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 16 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci
> 0000:00:05.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 16 Nov 22
> 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci 0000:00:07.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 16 (level,
> low) -> IRQ 16 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci 0000:00:09.0: PCI INT
> A -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 16 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci
> 0000:00:1c.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 16 Nov 22
> 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci 0000:00:1c.1: PCI INT B -> GSI 17 (level,
> low) -> IRQ 17 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: pci 0000:00:1c.4: PCI INT
> A -> GSI 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 16 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: NET:
> Registered protocol family 2 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: IP route
> cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes) Nov 22
> 20:49:21 marble kernel: TCP established hash table entries: 131072
> (order: 8, 1048576 bytes) Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: TCP bind hash
> table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes) Nov 22 20:49:21 marble
> kernel: TCP: Hash tables configured (established 131072 bind 65536) Nov
> 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: TCP reno registered
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: UDP hash table entries: 512 (order: 2,
> 16384 bytes) Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: UDP-Lite hash table
> entries: 512 (order: 2, 16384 bytes) Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> NET: Registered protocol family 1 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: RPC:
> Registered udp transport module. Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: RPC:
> Registered tcp transport module. Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: RPC:
> Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module. Nov 22 20:49:21
> marble kernel: SGI XFS with security attributes, large block/inode
> numbers, no debug enabled Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: msgmni has
> been set to 1663
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: io scheduler noop registered
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: io scheduler deadline registered
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: io scheduler cfq registered (default)
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: input: Power Button as
> /devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0C0C:00/input/input0 Nov 22
> 20:49:21 marble kernel: ACPI: Power Button [PWRB]
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: input: Power Button as
> /devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXPWRBN:00/input/input1 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble
> kernel: ACPI: Power Button [PWRF]
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: isapnp: Scanning for PnP cards...
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: isapnp: No Plug & Play device found
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: Real Time Clock Driver v1.12b
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ
> sharing disabled Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: Floppy drive(s): fd0 is
> 1.44M
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ahci 0000:00:1f.2: PCI INT B -> GSI 19
> (level, low) -> IRQ 19 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ahci: SSS flag
> set, parallel bus scan disabled Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ahci
> 0000:00:1f.2: AHCI 0001.0200 32 slots 6 ports 3 Gbps 0x3f impl SATA
> mode Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ahci 0000:00:1f.2: flags: 64bit ncq
> sntf stag pm led clo pmp pio slum part ccc ems Nov 22 20:49:21 marble
> kernel: scsi0 : ahci
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: scsi1 : ahci
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: scsi2 : ahci
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: scsi3 : ahci
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: scsi4 : ahci
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: scsi5 : ahci
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ata1: SATA max UDMA/133 abar
> m2048@0xfdffc000 port 0xfdffc100 irq 40 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> ata2: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m2048@0xfdffc000 port 0xfdffc180 irq 40
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ata3: SATA max UDMA/133 abar
> m2048@0xfdffc000 port 0xfdffc200 irq 40 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> ata4: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m2048@0xfdffc000 port 0xfdffc280 irq 40
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ata5: SATA max UDMA/133 abar
> m2048@0xfdffc000 port 0xfdffc300 irq 40 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> ata6: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m2048@0xfdffc000 port 0xfdffc380 irq 40
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ahci 0000:07:00.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 17
> (level, low) -> IRQ 17 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ahci
> 0000:07:00.0: AHCI 0001.0000 32 slots 2 ports 3 Gbps 0x3 impl SATA mode
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ahci 0000:07:00.0: flags: 64bit ncq pm
> led clo pmp pio slum part Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: scsi6 : ahci
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: scsi7 : ahci
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ata7: SATA max UDMA/133 abar
> m8192@0xfd6fe000 port 0xfd6fe100 irq 17 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> ata8: SATA max UDMA/133 abar m8192@0xfd6fe000 port 0xfd6fe180 irq 17
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: pata_jmicron 0000:07:00.1: PCI INT B ->
> GSI 18 (level, low) -> IRQ 18 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: scsi8 :
> pata_jmicron
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: scsi9 : pata_jmicron
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ata9: PATA max UDMA/100 cmd 0x8f00 ctl
> 0x8e00 bmdma 0x8b00 irq 18 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ata10: PATA
> max UDMA/100 cmd 0x8d00 ctl 0x8c00 bmdma 0x8b08 irq 18 Nov 22 20:49:21
> marble kernel: PNP: PS/2 Controller [PNP0303:PS2K,PNP0f13:PS2M] at
> 0x60,0x64 irq 1,12 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: serio: i8042 KBD port
> at 0x60,0x64 irq 1 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: serio: i8042 AUX port
> at 0x60,0x64 irq 12 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: mice: PS/2 mouse
> device common for all mice Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: I2O subsystem
> v1.325
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: i2o: max drivers = 8
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: i2c /dev entries driver
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: i801_smbus 0000:00:1f.3: PCI INT C -> GSI
> 18 (level, low) -> IRQ 18 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: coretemp
> coretemp.0: TjMax is 100 C. Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: coretemp
> coretemp.1: TjMax is 100 C. Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: coretemp
> coretemp.2: TjMax is 100 C. Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: coretemp
> coretemp.3: TjMax is 100 C. Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: it87: Found
> IT8720F chip at 0x290, revision 5 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: it87:
> VID is disabled (pins used for GPIO) Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> it87: Routing internal VCCH to in7 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: it87:
> Beeping is supported
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: device-mapper: ioctl: 4.18.0-ioctl
> (2010-06-29) initialised: dm-devel@xxxxxxxxxx Nov 22 20:49:21 marble
> kernel: cpuidle: using governor ladder
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: cpuidle: using governor menu
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: TCP cubic registered
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: NET: Registered protocol family 17
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: Using IPI No-Shortcut mode
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: input: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard as
> /devices/platform/i8042/serio0/input/input2 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble
> kernel: ata7: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) Nov 22 20:49:21
> marble kernel: ata8: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) Nov 22
> 20:49:21 marble kernel: ata1: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123
> SControl 300) Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ata1.00: HPA detected:
> current 1250261615, native 1250263728 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> ata1.00: ATA-8: WDC WD6400AACS-00G8B1, 05.04C05, max UDMA/133 Nov 22
> 20:49:21 marble kernel: ata1.00: 1250261615 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ
> (depth 31/32), AA Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ata1.00: configured
> for UDMA/133 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access
>     ATA      WDC WD6400AACS-0 05.0 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble
> kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 1250261615 512-byte logical blocks: (640
> GB/596 GiB) Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi
> generic sg0 type 0 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda]
> Write Protect is off Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda]
> Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:  sda: sda1 sda2 < sda5 sda6 sda7 sda8 >
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI disk Nov
> 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: input: ImExPS/2 Logitech Wheel Mouse as
> /devices/platform/i8042/serio1/input/input3 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble
> kernel: ata2: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) Nov 22 20:49:21
> marble kernel: ata3: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ata3.00: ATA-8: ST31000528AS, CC38, max
> UDMA/133 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ata3.00: 1953525168 sectors,
> multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32) Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> ata3.00: configured for UDMA/133 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: scsi
> 2:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      ST31000528AS     CC38 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] 1953525168 512-byte
> logical blocks: (1.00 TB/931 GiB) Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: sd
> 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: sd
> 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble
> kernel: sd 2:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled,
> doesn't support DPO or FUA Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:  sdb: sdb1
> sdb2 < sdb5 sdb6 sdb7 sdb8 > Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: sd 2:0:0:0:
> [sdb] Attached SCSI disk Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ata4: SATA link
> down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ata5: SATA
> link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 300) Nov 22 20:49:21 marble
> kernel: ata5.00: ATAPI: HL-DT-ST BD-RE  GGW-H20L, YL03, max UDMA/133
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ata5.00: configured for UDMA/133 Nov 22
> 20:49:21 marble kernel: scsi 4:0:0:0: CD-ROM            HL-DT-ST BD-RE 
> GGW-H20L  YL03 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: cdrom:
> Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: sr
> 4:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 5 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble
> kernel: ata6: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300) Nov 22 20:49:21
> marble kernel: XFS mounting filesystem sda1
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: Freeing unused kernel memory: 328k freed
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: nosy 0000:09:00.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 16
> (level, low) -> IRQ 16 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: nosy
> 0000:09:00.0: Initialized PCILynx IEEE1394 card, irq=16 Nov 22 20:49:21
> marble kernel: r8169 Gigabit Ethernet driver 2.3LK-NAPI loaded Nov 22
> 20:49:21 marble kernel: r8169 0000:08:00.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 16 (level,
> low) -> IRQ 16 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: r8169 0000:08:00.0: eth0:
> RTL8168d/8111d at 0xf8474000, 00:24:1d:15:5d:a9, XID 081000c0 IRQ 41
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: usbcore: registered new interface driver
> usbfs Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: usbcore: registered new interface
> driver hub Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: usbcore: registered new
> device driver usb Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ehci_hcd: USB 2.0
> 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> ehci_hcd 0000:00:1a.7: PCI INT C -> GSI 18 (level, low) -> IRQ 18 Nov
> 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ehci_hcd 0000:00:1a.7: EHCI Host Controller
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ehci_hcd 0000:00:1a.7: new USB bus
> registered, assigned bus number 1 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> ehci_hcd 0000:00:1a.7: debug port 1 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> ehci_hcd 0000:00:1a.7: irq 18, io mem 0xfdffe000 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble
> kernel: ohci1394 0000:09:06.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 18 (level, low) -> IRQ
> 18 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ehci_hcd 0000:00:1a.7: USB 2.0
> started, EHCI 1.00 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub
> found
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: hub 1-0:1.0: 6 ports detected
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ehci_hcd 0000:00:1d.7: PCI INT A -> GSI
> 23 (level, low) -> IRQ 23 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ehci_hcd
> 0000:00:1d.7: EHCI Host Controller Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> ehci_hcd 0000:00:1d.7: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ehci_hcd 0000:00:1d.7: debug port 1 Nov
> 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ehci_hcd 0000:00:1d.7: irq 23, io mem
> 0xfdffd000 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: uhci_hcd: USB Universal Host
> Controller Interface driver Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ehci_hcd
> 0000:00:1d.7: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: hub 2-0:1.0: 6 ports detected
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: uhci_hcd 0000:00:1a.0: PCI INT A -> GSI
> 16 (level, low) -> IRQ 16 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: uhci_hcd
> 0000:00:1a.0: UHCI Host Controller Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> uhci_hcd 0000:00:1a.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 3
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: uhci_hcd 0000:00:1a.0: irq 16, io base
> 0x0000ff00 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: hub 3-0:1.0: USB hub found
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: hub 3-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: uhci_hcd 0000:00:1a.1: PCI INT B -> GSI
> 21 (level, low) -> IRQ 21 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: uhci_hcd
> 0000:00:1a.1: UHCI Host Controller Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> uhci_hcd 0000:00:1a.1: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 4
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: uhci_hcd 0000:00:1a.1: irq 21, io base
> 0x0000fe00 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: hub 4-0:1.0: USB hub found
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: hub 4-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: uhci_hcd 0000:00:1a.2: PCI INT C -> GSI
> 18 (level, low) -> IRQ 18 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: uhci_hcd
> 0000:00:1a.2: UHCI Host Controller Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> uhci_hcd 0000:00:1a.2: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 5
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: uhci_hcd 0000:00:1a.2: irq 18, io base
> 0x0000fd00 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: hub 5-0:1.0: USB hub found
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: hub 5-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.0: PCI INT A -> GSI
> 23 (level, low) -> IRQ 23 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: uhci_hcd
> 0000:00:1d.0: UHCI Host Controller Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 6
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.0: irq 23, io base
> 0x0000fc00 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: hub 6-0:1.0: USB hub found
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: hub 6-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.1: PCI INT B -> GSI
> 19 (level, low) -> IRQ 19 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: uhci_hcd
> 0000:00:1d.1: UHCI Host Controller Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.1: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 7
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.1: irq 19, io base
> 0x0000fb00 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: hub 7-0:1.0: USB hub found
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: hub 7-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.2: PCI INT C -> GSI
> 18 (level, low) -> IRQ 18 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: uhci_hcd
> 0000:00:1d.2: UHCI Host Controller Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel:
> uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.2: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 8
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: uhci_hcd 0000:00:1d.2: irq 18, io base
> 0x0000fa00 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: hub 8-0:1.0: USB hub found
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: hub 8-0:1.0: 2 ports detected
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ohci1394: fw-host0: OHCI-1394 1.1 (PCI):
> IRQ=[18]  MMIO=[fd1fe000-fd1fe7ff]  Max Packet=[2048]  IR/IT
> contexts=[4/8] Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: ENS1371 0000:09:01.0: BAR
> 0: set to [io  0xcf00-0xcf3f] (PCI address [0xcf00-0xcf3f] Nov 22
> 20:49:21 marble kernel: ENS1371 0000:09:01.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 17
> (level, low) -> IRQ 17 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: Adding 12594924k
> swap on /dev/sda5.  Priority:-1 extents:1 across:12594924k Nov 22
> 20:49:21 marble kernel: XFS mounting filesystem sda6
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: XFS mounting filesystem sda7
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble kernel: XFS mounting filesystem sda8
> Nov 22 20:49:21 marble logger: /etc/rc.d/rc.inet1:  /sbin/ifconfig lo
> 127.0.0.1 Nov 22 20:49:21 marble logger: /etc/rc.d/rc.inet1: 
> /sbin/route add -net 127.0.0.0 netmask 255.0.0.0 lo Nov 22 20:49:22
> marble logger: /etc/rc.d/rc.inet1:  /sbin/ifconfig eth0 192.168.1.1
> broadcast 192.168.1.255 netmask 255.255.255.0 Nov 22 20:49:22 marble
> kernel: r8169 0000:08:00.0: eth0: link up Nov 22 20:49:22 marble
> kernel: r8169 0000:08:00.0: eth0: link up Nov 22 20:49:22 marble
> logger: /etc/rc.d/rc.inet1:  /sbin/route add default gw 192.168.1.254
> metric 1 Nov 22 20:49:22 marble rpc.statd[1250]: Version 1.2.2 starting
> Nov 22 20:49:22 marble sm-notify[1251]: Version 1.2.2 starting
> Nov 22 20:49:23 marble sshd[1262]: Server listening on 0.0.0.0 port 22.
> Nov 22 20:49:23 marble acpid: starting up with proc fs
> Nov 22 20:49:23 marble acpid: skipping conf file /etc/acpi/events/.
> Nov 22 20:49:23 marble acpid: skipping conf file /etc/acpi/events/..
> Nov 22 20:49:23 marble acpid: 1 rule loaded
> Nov 22 20:49:23 marble acpid: waiting for events: event logging is off
> Nov 22 20:49:29 marble /usr/sbin/gpm[1343]: *** info [startup.c(95)]:
> Nov 22 20:49:29 marble /usr/sbin/gpm[1343]: Started gpm successfully.
> Entered daemon mode. Nov 22 20:49:29 marble kernel: ieee1394: raw1394:
> /dev/raw1394 device initialized Nov 22 20:49:29 marble
> /usr/sbin/gpm[1343]: *** info [mice.c(1766)]: Nov 22 20:49:29 marble
> /usr/sbin/gpm[1343]: imps2: Auto-detected intellimouse PS/2 Nov 22
> 20:50:39 marble acpid: client connected from 1402[0:100] Nov 22
> 20:50:39 marble acpid: 1 client rule loaded
> Nov 22 20:50:39 marble kernel: pci 0000:02:00.0: PCI INT A -> GSI 16
> (level, low) -> IRQ 16 Nov 22 20:50:40 marble kernel: Linux agpgart
> interface v0.103
> Nov 22 20:50:40 marble kernel: [drm] Initialized drm 1.1.0 20060810
> Nov 22 20:50:40 marble kernel: [drm] radeon defaulting to userspace
> modesetting. Nov 22 20:50:40 marble kernel: [drm] Initialized radeon
> 1.33.0 20080528 for 0000:02:00.0 on minor 0 Nov 22 20:50:40 marble
> kernel: [drm] Setting GART location based on new memory map Nov 22
> 20:50:40 marble kernel: [drm] Loading RV710 CP Microcode Nov 22
> 20:50:40 marble kernel: [drm] Resetting GPU
> Nov 22 20:50:40 marble kernel: [drm] writeback test succeeded in 1 usecs
> Nov 22 20:55:18 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 20:55:23 marble kernel: ata3: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123
> SControl 300) Nov 22 20:55:23 marble kernel: ata3.00: configured for
> UDMA/133 Nov 22 20:55:23 marble kernel: ata3: EH complete
> Nov 22 20:55:23 marble kernel: sdb: detected capacity change from 0 to
> 1000204886016 Nov 22 20:55:32 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 20:55:37 marble kernel: ata3: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123
> SControl 300) Nov 22 20:55:37 marble kernel: ata3.00: configured for
> UDMA/133 Nov 22 20:55:37 marble kernel: ata3: EH complete
> Nov 22 20:55:37 marble kernel: sdb: detected capacity change from 0 to
> 1000204886016 Nov 22 20:57:04 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 20:57:09 marble kernel: ata3: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123
> SControl 300) Nov 22 20:57:09 marble kernel: ata3.00: configured for
> UDMA/133 Nov 22 20:57:09 marble kernel: ata3: EH complete
> Nov 22 20:57:34 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 20:57:39 marble kernel: ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113
> SControl 310) Nov 22 20:57:39 marble kernel: ata3.00: configured for
> UDMA/133 Nov 22 20:57:39 marble kernel: ata3: EH complete
> Nov 22 20:57:41 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 20:57:46 marble kernel: ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113
> SControl 310) Nov 22 20:57:46 marble kernel: ata3.00: configured for
> UDMA/133 Nov 22 20:57:46 marble kernel: ata3: EH complete
> Nov 22 21:03:29 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 21:03:34 marble kernel: ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113
> SControl 310) Nov 22 21:03:34 marble kernel: ata3.00: configured for
> UDMA/133 Nov 22 21:03:34 marble kernel: ata3: EH complete
> Nov 22 21:03:36 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 21:03:41 marble kernel: ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113
> SControl 310) Nov 22 21:03:41 marble kernel: ata3.00: configured for
> UDMA/133 Nov 22 21:03:41 marble kernel: ata3: EH complete
> Nov 22 21:03:44 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 21:03:49 marble kernel: ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl
> 310) Nov 22 21:03:54 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 21:03:58 marble kernel: ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113
> SControl 310) Nov 22 21:03:58 marble kernel: ata3.00: configured for
> UDMA/100 Nov 22 21:03:58 marble kernel: ata3: EH complete
> Nov 22 21:04:08 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 21:04:13 marble kernel: ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113
> SControl 310) Nov 22 21:04:13 marble kernel: ata3.00: configured for
> UDMA/100 Nov 22 21:04:13 marble kernel: ata3: EH complete
> Nov 22 21:04:18 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 21:04:23 marble kernel: ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113
> SControl 310) Nov 22 21:04:23 marble kernel: ata3.00: configured for
> UDMA/33
> Nov 22 21:04:23 marble kernel: ata3: EH complete
> Nov 22 21:04:23 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 21:04:28 marble kernel: ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113
> SControl 310) Nov 22 21:04:28 marble kernel: ata3.00: configured for
> UDMA/33
> Nov 22 21:04:28 marble kernel: ata3: EH complete
> Nov 22 21:04:39 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 21:04:44 marble kernel: ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113
> SControl 310) Nov 22 21:04:44 marble kernel: ata3.00: configured for
> UDMA/33
> Nov 22 21:04:44 marble kernel: ata3: EH complete
> Nov 22 21:04:56 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 21:05:01 marble kernel: ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113
> SControl 310) Nov 22 21:05:01 marble kernel: ata3.00: configured for
> UDMA/33
> Nov 22 21:05:01 marble kernel: ata3: EH complete
> Nov 22 21:05:37 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 21:05:42 marble kernel: ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113
> SControl 310) Nov 22 21:05:42 marble kernel: ata3.00: configured for
> UDMA/33
> Nov 22 21:05:42 marble kernel: ata3: EH complete
> Nov 22 21:06:24 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 21:06:29 marble kernel: ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113
> SControl 310) Nov 22 21:06:29 marble kernel: ata3.00: configured for
> UDMA/33
> Nov 22 21:06:29 marble kernel: ata3: EH complete
> Nov 22 21:06:38 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 21:06:43 marble kernel: ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl
> 310) Nov 22 21:06:48 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 21:06:48 marble kernel: ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113
> SControl 310) Nov 22 21:06:48 marble kernel: ata3.00: configured for
> UDMA/33
> Nov 22 21:06:48 marble kernel: ata3: EH complete
> Nov 22 21:07:03 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 21:07:13 marble kernel: ata3: hard resetting link
> Nov 22 21:07:14 marble kernel: ata3: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113
> SControl 310) Nov 22 21:07:14 marble kernel: ata3.00: configured for
> UDMA/33
> Nov 22 21:07:14 marble kernel: ata3: EH complete
> Nov 22 21:29:21 marble -- MARK --
> Nov 22 21:49:21 marble -- MARK --

I would start by replacing the data cable, that has to be the poorest 
connector ever.  I have replaced 2 here, and 2 more wouldn't hurt.

-- 
Cheers, Gene
"There are four boxes to be used in defense of liberty:
 soap, ballot, jury, and ammo. Please use in that order."
-Ed Howdershelt (Author)
I'd horsewhip you if I had a horse.
		-- Groucho Marx
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