Hi, my laptop model is the following HP Pavilion dv6-2190ev and the laptop's hard disk is the Seagate Momentus 7200.4 SATA ST9500420AS. So far, I have worked around the problem of excessive head unloading with the command "hdparm -B 254 /dev/sda". After, this adjustment the hard disk's temperature (according to the "smartctl -a /dev/sda") rose from 32 Celsius to 36 Celsius. The drive seems to unload the head 75 times/hour under nominal usage without any adjustment. Please, update the "storage-fixup" with my model's specs. I have attached the requested files. Thanks for your work, Dimitris
# dmidecode 2.10 SMBIOS 2.6 present. 37 structures occupying 1666 bytes. Table at 0x000EA8E0. Handle 0x0000, DMI type 0, 24 bytes BIOS Information Vendor: Hewlett-Packard Version: F.1C Release Date: 05/17/2010 ROM Size: 1536 kB Characteristics: PCI is supported BIOS is upgradeable BIOS shadowing is allowed Boot from CD is supported Selectable boot is supported EDD is supported Japanese floppy for NEC 9800 1.2 MB is supported (int 13h) Japanese floppy for Toshiba 1.2 MB is supported (int 13h) 5.25"/360 kB floppy services are supported (int 13h) 5.25"/1.2 MB floppy services are supported (int 13h) 3.5"/720 kB floppy services are supported (int 13h) 3.5"/2.88 MB floppy services are supported (int 13h) 8042 keyboard services are supported (int 9h) CGA/mono video services are supported (int 10h) ACPI is supported USB legacy is supported BIOS boot specification is supported Targeted content distribution is supported BIOS Revision: 15.28 Firmware Revision: 50.37 Handle 0x0001, DMI type 1, 27 bytes System Information Manufacturer: Hewlett-Packard Product Name: HP Pavilion dv6 Notebook PC Version: 049D210000241210000020000 Serial Number: CNF0031BMK UUID: 30464E43-3330-4231-4D4B-00269EEBDFBC Wake-up Type: Power Switch SKU Number: WA043EA#B1A Family: 103C_5335KV Handle 0x0002, DMI type 2, 16 bytes Base Board Information Manufacturer: Hewlett-Packard Product Name: 3659 Version: 32.25 Serial Number: CNF0031BMK Asset Tag: Base Board Asset Tag Features: Board is a hosting board Board is replaceable Location In Chassis: Base Board Chassis Location Chassis Handle: 0x0003 Type: Motherboard Contained Object Handles: 0 Handle 0x0003, DMI type 3, 22 bytes Chassis Information Manufacturer: Hewlett-Packard Type: Notebook Lock: Not Present Version: N/A Serial Number: None Asset Tag: Boot-up State: Safe Power Supply State: Safe Thermal State: Safe Security Status: None OEM Information: 0x00000112 Height: Unspecified Number Of Power Cords: 1 Contained Elements: 0 Handle 0x0004, DMI type 9, 17 bytes System Slot Information Designation: J5C1 Type: x16 PCI Express x16 Current Usage: Available Length: Other Characteristics: PME signal is supported Hot-plug devices are supported Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.7 Handle 0x0005, DMI type 9, 17 bytes System Slot Information Designation: J6C1 Type: x1 PCI Express x1 Current Usage: Available Length: Other Characteristics: PME signal is supported Hot-plug devices are supported Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.7 Handle 0x0006, DMI type 9, 17 bytes System Slot Information Designation: J6C2 Type: x1 PCI Express x1 Current Usage: Available Length: Other Characteristics: PME signal is supported Hot-plug devices are supported Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.7 Handle 0x0007, DMI type 9, 17 bytes System Slot Information Designation: J6D2 Type: x1 PCI Express x1 Current Usage: Available Length: Other Characteristics: PME signal is supported Hot-plug devices are supported Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.7 Handle 0x0008, DMI type 9, 17 bytes System Slot Information Designation: J7C1 Type: x1 PCI Express x1 Current Usage: Available Length: Other Characteristics: PME signal is supported Hot-plug devices are supported Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.7 Handle 0x0009, DMI type 9, 17 bytes System Slot Information Designation: J7D2 Type: x1 PCI Express x1 Current Usage: Available Length: Other Characteristics: PME signal is supported Hot-plug devices are supported Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.7 Handle 0x000A, DMI type 9, 17 bytes System Slot Information Designation: J8C2 Type: x16 PCI Express x16 Current Usage: Available Length: Other Characteristics: PME signal is supported Hot-plug devices are supported Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.7 Handle 0x000B, DMI type 9, 17 bytes System Slot Information Designation: J8C1 Type: x1 PCI Express x1 Current Usage: Available Length: Other Characteristics: PME signal is supported Hot-plug devices are supported Bus Address: 0000:00:1f.7 Handle 0x000C, DMI type 10, 6 bytes On Board Device Information Type: Video Status: Enabled Description: Video Graphics Controller Handle 0x000D, DMI type 10, 6 bytes On Board Device Information Type: Ethernet Status: Enabled Description: Realtek Lan Controller Handle 0x000E, DMI type 11, 5 bytes OEM Strings String 1: $HP$ String 2: LOC#B1A String 3: ABS 70/71 79 7A 7B 7C String 4: CNB1 049D210000241210000020000 Handle 0x000F, DMI type 12, 5 bytes System Configuration Options Option 1: String1 for Type12 Equipment Manufacturer Option 2: String2 for Type12 Equipment Manufacturer Option 3: String3 for Type12 Equipment Manufacturer Option 4: String4 for Type12 Equipment Manufacturer Handle 0x0010, DMI type 15, 29 bytes System Event Log Area Length: 0 bytes Header Start Offset: 0x0000 Data Start Offset: 0x0000 Access Method: General-purpose non-volatile data functions Access Address: 0x0000 Status: Valid, Not Full Change Token: 0x12345678 Header Format: OEM-specific Supported Log Type Descriptors: 3 Descriptor 1: POST memory resize Data Format 1: None Descriptor 2: POST error Data Format 2: POST results bitmap Descriptor 3: Log area reset/cleared Data Format 3: None Handle 0x0011, DMI type 21, 7 bytes Built-in Pointing Device Type: Touch Pad Interface: PS/2 Buttons: 4 Handle 0x0012, DMI type 22, 26 bytes Portable Battery Location: In the back Manufacturer: SMP-SS22 Name: EV06047 Chemistry: Lithium Ion Design Capacity: 4400 mWh Design Voltage: 10800 mV SBDS Version: 3.1 Maximum Error: 1% SBDS Serial Number: 1172 SBDS Manufacture Date: 2009-12-10 OEM-specific Information: 0xFFFFFFFF Handle 0x0013, DMI type 32, 20 bytes System Boot Information Status: No errors detected Handle 0x0014, DMI type 41, 11 bytes Onboard Device Reference Designation: nVidia Video Graphics Controller Type: Video Status: Enabled Type Instance: 1 Bus Address: 0000:01:00.0 Handle 0x0015, DMI type 41, 11 bytes Onboard Device Reference Designation: Bearkat Broadcom 43225 802.11b/g/n WLAN Type: Other Status: Enabled Type Instance: 1 Bus Address: 0000:02:00.0 Handle 0x0016, DMI type 4, 42 bytes Processor Information Socket Designation: CPU Type: Central Processor Family: Core 2 Duo Manufacturer: Intel(R) Corporation ID: 52 06 02 00 FF FB EB BF Signature: Type 0, Family 6, Model 37, Stepping 2 Flags: FPU (Floating-point unit on-chip) VME (Virtual mode extension) DE (Debugging extension) PSE (Page size extension) TSC (Time stamp counter) MSR (Model specific registers) PAE (Physical address extension) MCE (Machine check exception) CX8 (CMPXCHG8 instruction supported) APIC (On-chip APIC hardware supported) SEP (Fast system call) MTRR (Memory type range registers) PGE (Page global enable) MCA (Machine check architecture) CMOV (Conditional move instruction supported) PAT (Page attribute table) PSE-36 (36-bit page size extension) CLFSH (CLFLUSH instruction supported) DS (Debug store) ACPI (ACPI supported) MMX (MMX technology supported) FXSR (Fast floating-point save and restore) SSE (Streaming SIMD extensions) SSE2 (Streaming SIMD extensions 2) SS (Self-snoop) HTT (Hyper-threading technology) TM (Thermal monitor supported) PBE (Pending break enabled) Version: Intel(R) Core(TM) i5 CPU M 520 @ 2.40GHz Voltage: 0.0 V External Clock: 1066 MHz Max Speed: 2400 MHz Current Speed: 2400 MHz Status: Populated, Enabled Upgrade: ZIF Socket L1 Cache Handle: 0x001A L2 Cache Handle: 0x0019 L3 Cache Handle: 0x0017 Serial Number: Not Specified Asset Tag: FFFF Part Number: Not Specified Core Count: 2 Core Enabled: 2 Thread Count: 4 Characteristics: 64-bit capable Handle 0x0017, DMI type 7, 19 bytes Cache Information Socket Designation: L3 Cache Configuration: Enabled, Not Socketed, Level 3 Operational Mode: Write Through Location: Internal Installed Size: 3072 kB Maximum Size: 3072 kB Supported SRAM Types: Synchronous Installed SRAM Type: Synchronous Speed: Unknown Error Correction Type: Single-bit ECC System Type: Unified Associativity: Other Handle 0x0018, DMI type 7, 19 bytes Cache Information Socket Designation: L1 Cache Configuration: Enabled, Not Socketed, Level 1 Operational Mode: Write Through Location: Internal Installed Size: 32 kB Maximum Size: 32 kB Supported SRAM Types: Synchronous Installed SRAM Type: Synchronous Speed: Unknown Error Correction Type: Single-bit ECC System Type: Data Associativity: 8-way Set-associative Handle 0x0019, DMI type 7, 19 bytes Cache Information Socket Designation: L2 Cache Configuration: Enabled, Not Socketed, Level 2 Operational Mode: Write Through Location: Internal Installed Size: 256 kB Maximum Size: 256 kB Supported SRAM Types: Synchronous Installed SRAM Type: Synchronous Speed: Unknown Error Correction Type: Single-bit ECC System Type: Unified Associativity: 8-way Set-associative Handle 0x001A, DMI type 7, 19 bytes Cache Information Socket Designation: L1 Cache Configuration: Enabled, Not Socketed, Level 1 Operational Mode: Write Through Location: Internal Installed Size: 32 kB Maximum Size: 32 kB Supported SRAM Types: Synchronous Installed SRAM Type: Synchronous Speed: Unknown Error Correction Type: Single-bit ECC System Type: Instruction Associativity: 4-way Set-associative Handle 0x001B, DMI type 16, 15 bytes Physical Memory Array Location: System Board Or Motherboard Use: System Memory Error Correction Type: None Maximum Capacity: 8 GB Error Information Handle: No Error Number Of Devices: 2 Handle 0x001C, DMI type 17, 28 bytes Memory Device Array Handle: 0x001B Error Information Handle: 0x001D Total Width: 64 bits Data Width: 64 bits Size: 2048 MB Form Factor: SODIMM Set: None Locator: Bottom - Slot 1 Bank Locator: BANK 0 Type: <OUT OF SPEC> Type Detail: Synchronous Speed: 1067 MHz Manufacturer: Samsung Serial Number: 62833B94 Asset Tag: Unknown Part Number: M471B5673EH1-CF8 Rank: Unknown Handle 0x001D, DMI type 18, 23 bytes 32-bit Memory Error Information Type: OK Granularity: Unknown Operation: Unknown Vendor Syndrome: Unknown Memory Array Address: Unknown Device Address: Unknown Resolution: Unknown Handle 0x001E, DMI type 20, 19 bytes Memory Device Mapped Address Starting Address: 0x00000000000 Ending Address: 0x0007FFFFFFF Range Size: 2 GB Physical Device Handle: 0x001C Memory Array Mapped Address Handle: 0x0023 Partition Row Position: 2 Interleave Position: 1 Interleaved Data Depth: 1 Handle 0x001F, DMI type 17, 28 bytes Memory Device Array Handle: 0x001B Error Information Handle: 0x0020 Total Width: 64 bits Data Width: 64 bits Size: 2048 MB Form Factor: SODIMM Set: None Locator: Bottom - Slot 2 Bank Locator: BANK 1 Type: <OUT OF SPEC> Type Detail: Synchronous Speed: 1067 MHz Manufacturer: Samsung Serial Number: 62833B59 Asset Tag: Unknown Part Number: M471B5673EH1-CF8 Rank: Unknown Handle 0x0020, DMI type 18, 23 bytes 32-bit Memory Error Information Type: OK Granularity: Unknown Operation: Unknown Vendor Syndrome: Unknown Memory Array Address: Unknown Device Address: Unknown Resolution: Unknown Handle 0x0021, DMI type 20, 19 bytes Memory Device Mapped Address Starting Address: 0x00000000000 Ending Address: 0x0007FFFFFFF Range Size: 2 GB Physical Device Handle: 0x001F Memory Array Mapped Address Handle: 0x0023 Partition Row Position: 2 Interleave Position: 2 Interleaved Data Depth: 1 Handle 0x0022, DMI type 18, 23 bytes 32-bit Memory Error Information Type: OK Granularity: Unknown Operation: Unknown Vendor Syndrome: Unknown Memory Array Address: Unknown Device Address: Unknown Resolution: Unknown Handle 0x0023, DMI type 19, 15 bytes Memory Array Mapped Address Starting Address: 0x00000000000 Ending Address: 0x000FFFFFFFF Range Size: 4 GB Physical Array Handle: 0x001B Partition Width: 0 Handle 0x0024, DMI type 127, 4 bytes End Of Table
/dev/sda: ATA device, with non-removable media Model Number: ST9500420AS Serial Number: 5VJ39H6G Firmware Revision: 0006HPM1 Transport: Serial Standards: Used: unknown (minor revision code 0x0029) Supported: 8 7 6 5 Likely used: 8 Configuration: Logical max current cylinders 16383 16383 heads 16 16 sectors/track 63 63 -- CHS current addressable sectors: 16514064 LBA user addressable sectors: 268435455 LBA48 user addressable sectors: 976773168 Logical/Physical Sector size: 512 bytes device size with M = 1024*1024: 476940 MBytes device size with M = 1000*1000: 500107 MBytes (500 GB) cache/buffer size = 16384 KBytes Form Factor: 2.5 inch Nominal Media Rotation Rate: 7200 Capabilities: LBA, IORDY(can be disabled) Queue depth: 32 Standby timer values: spec'd by Standard, no device specific minimum R/W multiple sector transfer: Max = 16 Current = 16 Advanced power management level: 254 DMA: mdma0 mdma1 mdma2 udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 *udma5 Cycle time: min=120ns recommended=120ns PIO: pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4 Cycle time: no flow control=120ns IORDY flow control=120ns Commands/features: Enabled Supported: * SMART feature set Security Mode feature set * Power Management feature set * Write cache * Look-ahead * WRITE_BUFFER command * READ_BUFFER command * DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE * Advanced Power Management feature set * 48-bit Address feature set * Device Configuration Overlay feature set * Mandatory FLUSH_CACHE * FLUSH_CACHE_EXT * SMART error logging * SMART self-test * General Purpose Logging feature set * 64-bit World wide name * IDLE_IMMEDIATE with UNLOAD * WRITE_UNCORRECTABLE_EXT command * {READ,WRITE}_DMA_EXT_GPL commands * Segmented DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE * Gen1 signaling speed (1.5Gb/s) * Gen2 signaling speed (3.0Gb/s) * Native Command Queueing (NCQ) * Phy event counters * Idle-Unload when NCQ is active * DMA Setup Auto-Activate optimization Device-initiated interface power management * Software settings preservation * SMART Command Transport (SCT) feature set * SCT Long Sector Access (AC1) * SCT LBA Segment Access (AC2) * SCT Error Recovery Control (AC3) * SCT Features Control (AC4) * SCT Data Tables (AC5) unknown 206[12] (vendor specific) Security: Master password revision code = 65534 supported not enabled not locked frozen not expired: security count supported: enhanced erase 104min for SECURITY ERASE UNIT. 104min for ENHANCED SECURITY ERASE UNIT. Logical Unit WWN Device Identifier: 5000c5001f502396 NAA : 5 IEEE OUI : 000c50 Unique ID : 01f502396 Checksum: correct
smartctl 5.39.1 2010-01-28 r3054 [x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu] (openSUSE RPM) Copyright (C) 2002-10 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Family: Seagate Momentus 7200.4 series Device Model: ST9500420AS Serial Number: 5VJ39H6G Firmware Version: 0006HPM1 User Capacity: 500,107,862,016 bytes Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] ATA Version is: 8 ATA Standard is: ATA-8-ACS revision 4 Local Time is: Wed Sep 8 16:23:29 2010 EEST SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x82) Offline data collection activity was completed without error. Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever been run. Total time to complete Offline data collection: ( 0) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x5b) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. No Conveyance Self-test supported. Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. General Purpose Logging supported. Short self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 109) minutes. SCT capabilities: (0x103f) SCT Status supported. SCT Feature Control supported. SCT Data Table supported. SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 116 099 006 Pre-fail Always - 104652286 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0002 097 097 000 Old_age Always - 0 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0033 100 100 000 Pre-fail Always - 21 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 036 Pre-fail Always - 0 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 100 253 030 Pre-fail Always - 954953 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 36 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0033 100 100 020 Pre-fail Always - 21 183 Runtime_Bad_Block 0x0032 100 253 000 Old_age Always - 0 184 End-to-End_Error 0x0033 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0 187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 097 000 Old_age Always - 36 189 High_Fly_Writes 0x003a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 064 048 045 Old_age Always - 36 (Lifetime Min/Max 24/36) 191 G-Sense_Error_Rate 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 2 193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 1106 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 036 052 000 Old_age Always - 36 (0 21 0 0) 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 050 048 000 Old_age Always - 104652286 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0033 100 100 036 Pre-fail Always - 0 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 254 Free_Fall_Sensor 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 SMART Error Log Version: 1 No Errors Logged SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t] SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS 1 0 0 Not_testing 2 0 0 Not_testing 3 0 0 Not_testing 4 0 0 Not_testing 5 0 0 Not_testing Selective self-test flags (0x0): After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.