Yes, this log file was because of the read verification program. I will send a fresh log file of write failure once I am back at work. I did not verify the log before sending. On Thu, Mar 4, 2010 at 9:16 PM, Robert Hancock <hancockrwd@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Thu, Mar 4, 2010 at 8:11 PM, s ponnusa <foosaa@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>> There's nothing in libata which will cause the operation to eventually >>> return success if the drive keeps failing it (at least there definitely >>> should not be and I very much doubt there is). My guess is that somehow what >>> you think should be happening is not what the drive is actually doing (maybe >>> one of the retries you're seeing is actually succeeding in writing to the >>> disk, or at least the drive reports it was). >>> >>> You haven't posted any of the actual kernel output you're seeing, so it's >>> difficult to say exactly what's going on. However, attempting to scan for >>> disk errors using writes seems like a flawed strategy. As several people >>> have mentioned, drives can't necessarily detect errors on a write. >>> >> >> The scenario involves lots of bad drives with the known bad sectors >> locations. Take MHDD for example, it sends an ATA write command to one >> of the bad sectors, the drive returns failure / timeout, it tries >> again, the drive still says failure / timeout, program comes out and >> says failure. If we are not checking the errors during write process, >> and continue to reallocate the sector or retry the write again, what >> happens after all the available sectors are remapped? I still could >> not visualise it for some reasons. >> >> Consider this scenario: >> My write program says write passed. But when I used another >> verification program (replica of the erasure program but does only >> read / verify) it is unable to read the data and returns failure. No >> other program (for example a Windows based hex editor or DOS based >> disk editor) is able to read the information from that particular >> sector. So, obviously the data written by linux is corrupted and >> cannot be read back by any other means. And the program which wrote >> the data is unaware of the error that has happened at the lower level. >> But the error log clearly has the issue caught but is trying to handle >> differently. >> >> I've attached a part of sample dmesg log which was logged during the >> grinding of bad sector operation and eventually the write passed. > > [ 7671.006928] ata1.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x0 > [ 7671.006936] ata1.00: BMDMA stat 0x25 > [ 7671.006943] ata1.00: cmd c8/00:08:a8:56:75/00:00:00:00:00/e5 tag 0 > dma 4096 in > [ 7671.006945] res 51/40:04:ac:56:75/10:02:05:00:00/e5 Emask > 0x9 (media error) > [ 7671.006949] ata1.00: status: { DRDY ERR } > [ 7671.006951] ata1.00: error: { UNC } > [ 7671.028606] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/100 > [ 7671.028617] ata1: EH complete > > Command C8 is a read that's failing. It looks like almost all of the > failures in that log are from failed reads, I don't see any failed > writes. From what I can see it sounds like the drive is apparently > writing successfully but is unable to read the data back (the reads > being due to read-modify-write operations being done or for some other > reason). > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ide" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html