Re: [PATCH] Fix Promise UDMA33 IDE driver (pdc202xx_old)

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Hello.

Russell King wrote:

- with IDE
 - locks the interrupt line, and makes the machine extremely painful -
   about an hour to get to the point of being able to unload the
   pdc202xx_old module.

Having manually bisected kernel versions, I've narrowed it down to some
change between 2.6.30 and 2.6.31.  There's not much which has changed
between the two kernels, but one change stands out like a sore thumb:

+static int pdc202xx_test_irq(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
+{
+       struct pci_dev *dev     = to_pci_dev(hwif->dev);
+       unsigned long high_16   = pci_resource_start(dev, 4);
+       u8 sc1d                 = inb(high_16 + 0x1d);
+
+       if (hwif->channel) {
+               /*
+                * bit 7: error, bit 6: interrupting,
+                * bit 5: FIFO full, bit 4: FIFO empty
+                */
+               return ((sc1d & 0x50) == 0x40) ? 1 : 0;
+       } else  {
+               /*
+                * bit 3: error, bit 2: interrupting,
+                * bit 1: FIFO full, bit 0: FIFO empty
+                */
+               return ((sc1d & 0x05) == 0x04) ? 1 : 0;
+       }
+}

   Sigh, it was mine... :-/

Reading the (documented as a 32-bit) system control register when the
interface is idle gives: 0x01da110c

   Oh, you even have the docs... :-)

So, the byte at 0x1d is 0x11, which is documented as meaning that the
primary and secondary FIFOs are empty.

The code above, which is trying to see whether an IRQ is pending, checks
for the IRQ bit to be one, and the FIFO bit to be zero - or in English,
to be non-empty.

   Yeah, here's the older driver code that I got inspiration from:

static int pdc202xx_dma_test_irq(ide_drive_t *drive)
{
       ide_hwif_t *hwif        = drive->hwif;
       unsigned long high_16   = hwif->extra_base - 16;
       u8 dma_stat             = inb(hwif->dma_base + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
       u8 sc1d                 = inb(high_16 + 0x001d);

       if (hwif->channel) {
/* bit7: Error, bit6: Interrupting, bit5: FIFO Full, bit4: FIFO Empty */
               if ((sc1d & 0x50) == 0x50)
                       goto somebody_else;
               else if ((sc1d & 0x40) == 0x40)
                       return (dma_stat & 4) == 4;
       } else {
/* bit3: Error, bit2: Interrupting, bit1: FIFO Full, bit0: FIFO Empty */
               if ((sc1d & 0x05) == 0x05)
                       goto somebody_else;
               else if ((sc1d & 0x04) == 0x04)
                       return (dma_stat & 4) == 4;
       }
somebody_else:
       return (dma_stat & 4) == 4;     /* return 1 if INTR asserted */
}

Now you can see the source of the confusion -- interrupts with FIFO empty were regarded as coming from something else. The 'sc1d' value was effectively ignored at that time though, that's why this went unnoticed so far.

Since during a BM-DMA read, the FIFOs will naturally be drained to the
PCI bus, the chance of us getting to the interface before this happens
are extremely small - and if we don't, it means we decide not to service
the interrupt.  Hence, the screaming interrupt problem with drivers/ide.

Fix this by only indicating an interrupt is ready if both the interrupt
and FIFO empty bits are at '1'.

I suggest that we completely ignore the "FIFO empty" bit. dma_test_irq() method which is called eventually when doing FMA should yield the needed result WRT FIFO flushing, filtering out .

This bug only affects PDC20246/PDC20247 (Promise Ultra33) based cards,
and has been tested on 2.6.31 and 2.6.33-rc2.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/ide/pdc202xx_old.c |    4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_old.c b/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_old.c
index cb812f3..f5c08f4 100644
--- a/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_old.c
+++ b/drivers/ide/pdc202xx_old.c
@@ -100,13 +100,13 @@ static int pdc202xx_test_irq(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
 		 * bit 7: error, bit 6: interrupting,
 		 * bit 5: FIFO full, bit 4: FIFO empty
 		 */
-		return ((sc1d & 0x50) == 0x40) ? 1 : 0;
+		return ((sc1d & 0x50) == 0x50) ? 1 : 0;

+		return (sc1d & 0x40) ? 1 : 0;

 	} else	{
 		/*
 		 * bit 3: error, bit 2: interrupting,
 		 * bit 1: FIFO full, bit 0: FIFO empty
 		 */
-		return ((sc1d & 0x05) == 0x04) ? 1 : 0;
+		return ((sc1d & 0x05) == 0x05) ? 1 : 0;

+		return (sc1d & 0x04) ? 1 : 0;

MBR, Sergei

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