Re: sata EH on boot

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Tejun Heo wrote:
cc'ing Robert and quoting whole body.

Meelis Roos wrote:
Hello,

About during previous -rc period I started getting SATA error hangling mesages about one disk on mostly(?) every boot. The messages disapeared around 2.6.28 release so I put it to the rest.

However, now the messages are back. They happen to one specific disk - a SATA-1 160G Seagate. They happen on every boot after root is mounted, do their recovery and complete the EH and later the system works fine - survives lots of disk activity.

Sometimes there are less lines in logs, sometimes more, the dmesg below is the longest yet (from todays 2.6.29-rc7 boot).

smartctl -a /dev/sda tells nothing suspicious.

Any ideas?

forcedeth: Reverse Engineered nForce ethernet driver. Version 0.62.
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APCH] enabled at IRQ 23
forcedeth 0000:00:08.0: PCI INT A -> Link[APCH] -> GSI 23 (level, low) -> IRQ 23
forcedeth 0000:00:08.0: setting latency timer to 64
nv_probe: set workaround bit for reversed mac addr
forcedeth 0000:00:08.0: ifname eth0, PHY OUI 0x5043 @ 0, addr 00:50:8d:91:d9:f0
forcedeth 0000:00:08.0: highdma csum vlan pwrctl mgmt timirq gbit lnktim msi desc-v3
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [AMC1] enabled at IRQ 22
forcedeth 0000:00:09.0: PCI INT A -> Link[AMC1] -> GSI 22 (level, low) -> IRQ 22
forcedeth 0000:00:09.0: setting latency timer to 64
nv_probe: set workaround bit for reversed mac addr
forcedeth 0000:00:09.0: ifname eth1, PHY OUI 0x5043 @ 1, addr 00:50:8d:91:d9:f1
forcedeth 0000:00:09.0: highdma csum vlan pwrctl mgmt timirq gbit lnktim msi desc-v3
console [netcon0] enabled
netconsole: network logging started
Driver 'sd' needs updating - please use bus_type methods
sata_nv 0000:00:05.0: version 3.5
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APSI] enabled at IRQ 21
sata_nv 0000:00:05.0: PCI INT A -> Link[APSI] -> GSI 21 (level, low) -> IRQ 21
sata_nv 0000:00:05.0: Using SWNCQ mode
sata_nv 0000:00:05.0: setting latency timer to 64
scsi0 : sata_nv
scsi1 : sata_nv
ata1: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x9f0 ctl 0xbf0 bmdma 0xdc00 irq 21
ata2: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x970 ctl 0xb70 bmdma 0xdc08 irq 21
ata1: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 300)
ata1.00: ATA-7: ST3160811AS, 3.AAE, max UDMA/133
ata1.00: 312581808 sectors, multi 16: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32)
ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
isa bounce pool size: 16 pages
scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      ST3160811AS      3.AA PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 312581808 512-byte hardware sectors: (160 GB/149 GiB)
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 312581808 512-byte hardware sectors: (160 GB/149 GiB)
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
 sda: sda1 sda2 sda3
sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI disk
ata2: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
ata2.00: ATA-7: WDC WD7500AAKS-00RBA0, 30.04G30, max UDMA/133
ata2.00: 1465149168 sectors, multi 16: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32)
ata2.00: configured for UDMA/133
scsi 1:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      WDC WD7500AAKS-0 30.0 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] 1465149168 512-byte hardware sectors: (750 GB/698 GiB)
sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] 1465149168 512-byte hardware sectors: (750 GB/698 GiB)
sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
 sdb: sdb1
sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI disk
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [APSJ] enabled at IRQ 20
sata_nv 0000:00:05.1: PCI INT B -> Link[APSJ] -> GSI 20 (level, low) -> IRQ 20
sata_nv 0000:00:05.1: Using SWNCQ mode
sata_nv 0000:00:05.1: setting latency timer to 64
scsi2 : sata_nv
scsi3 : sata_nv
ata3: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x9e0 ctl 0xbe0 bmdma 0xc800 irq 20
ata4: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x960 ctl 0xb60 bmdma 0xc808 irq 20
ata3: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
ata4: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl 300)
ata4.00: ATA-7: ST3320620AS, 3.AAC, max UDMA/133
ata4.00: 625134827 sectors, multi 16: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32)
ata4.00: configured for UDMA/133
scsi 3:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      ST3320620AS      3.AA PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdc] 625134827 512-byte hardware sectors: (320 GB/298 GiB)
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdc] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdc] 625134827 512-byte hardware sectors: (320 GB/298 GiB)
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdc] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
 sdc: sdc1
sd 3:0:0:0: [sdc] Attached SCSI disk
ACPI: PCI Interrupt Link [ASA2] enabled at IRQ 23
sata_nv 0000:00:05.2: PCI INT C -> Link[ASA2] -> GSI 23 (level, low) -> IRQ 23
sata_nv 0000:00:05.2: Using SWNCQ mode
sata_nv 0000:00:05.2: setting latency timer to 64
scsi4 : sata_nv
scsi5 : sata_nv
ata5: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0xc400 ctl 0xc000 bmdma 0xb400 irq 23
ata6: SATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0xbc00 ctl 0xb800 bmdma 0xb408 irq 23
ata5: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)
ata6: SATA link down (SStatus 0 SControl 300)

[...]

pata_amd 0000:00:04.0: version 0.4.1
pata_amd 0000:00:04.0: setting latency timer to 64
scsi6 : pata_amd
scsi7 : pata_amd
ata7: PATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x1f0 ctl 0x3f6 bmdma 0xf000 irq 14
ata8: PATA max UDMA/133 cmd 0x170 ctl 0x376 bmdma 0xf008 irq 15
ata7.00: ATAPI: _NEC DVD_RW ND-4571A, 1-01, max UDMA/33
ata7: nv_mode_filter: 0x739f&0x701f->0x701f, BIOS=0x7000 (0xc0000000) ACPI=0x701f (60:600:0x13)
ata7.00: configured for UDMA/33
scsi 6:0:0:0: CD-ROM            _NEC     DVD_RW ND-4571A  1-01 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
ata8: port disabled. ignoring.

[...]

Driver 'sr' needs updating - please use bus_type methods
sr0: scsi3-mmc drive: 48x/48x writer dvd-ram cd/rw xa/form2 cdda tray
Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.20
sr 6:0:0:0: Attached scsi CD-ROM sr0
sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
sd 1:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
sd 3:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
sr 6:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg3 type 5

[...]

kjournald starting.  Commit interval 5 seconds
EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
firewire_core: created device fw0: GUID 00508d0000908bd3, S400
ata1: EH in SWNCQ mode,QC:qc_active 0x7FFFFFCF sactive 0x7FFFFFCF
ata1: SWNCQ:qc_active 0x7FFFFFCF defer_bits 0x0 last_issue_tag 0x3
  dhfis 0x7FFFFFC7 dmafis 0x0 sdbfis 0x0
ata1: ATA_REG 0xC0 ERR_REG 0x0
ata1: tag : dhfis dmafis sdbfis sacitve
ata1: tag 0x0: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x1: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x2: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x3: 0 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x6: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x7: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x8: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x9: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0xa: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0xb: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0xc: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0xd: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0xe: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0xf: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x10: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x11: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x12: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x13: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x14: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x15: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x16: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x17: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x18: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x19: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x1a: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x1b: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x1c: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x1d: 1 0 0 1 ata1: tag 0x1e: 1 0 0 1 ata1.00: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x7fffffcf SErr 0x1800000 action 0x6 frozen
ata1: SError: { LinkSeq TrStaTrns }
ata1.00: cmd 60/08:00:b7:9b:b5/00:00:01:00:00/40 tag 0 ncq 4096 in
         res 40/00:00:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/00 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
ata1.00: status: { DRDY }

Well, it looks like some SError bits are getting set (link sequence error and transport state transition error). Not sure what that may indicate.. CCing Peer Chen at NVIDIA.
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