Re: [RFC][PATCH] at91_ide driver

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Hello, I wrote:

the PIO transfer speeds (very significantly) though I'm not sure of the current state of affairs...

16bit only performance is identical (as you'd expect)

Well, I don't know what to expect, having seen figures like 0.5 (or 1.5) MB/s cited on this list...

Instead of going to bed, I tried booting FC8 (2.6.23.y) off DVD in rescue mode and suppressing libata's DMA use: hdparm -t topped at around 1 MB/s from both SATA hard drive and PATA DVD drive with sata_sil driven the former and pata_atiixp the latter... I wasn't able to compare results with IDE core of course.

identical with the 32bit pio patches applied

32bit is now

Hm, I didn't realize 32-bit I/O really can really boost the IDE speed. I vaguely remember (or misremember) benchmarking drives under DOS (many years ago) with and without 32-bit access enabled in the BIOS Setup and not seeing any significant differences. Perhpas it's worth to re-benchmark this in Linux if I find the time...

With hdparm being able to control that via its -c option when using IDE driver, it shouldn't take much time...

Here's the results I got on my work PC having 2 hard disks on 82801DB, still running the ancient RH9 (which included hdparm 5.5):

[root@wasted etc]# /sbin/hdparm -i /dev/hda

/dev/hda:

 Model=ST380011A, FwRev=3.06, SerialNo=5JV4FZNT
 Config={ HardSect NotMFM HdSw>15uSec Fixed DTR>10Mbs RotSpdTol>.5% }
 RawCHS=16383/16/63, TrkSize=0, SectSize=0, ECCbytes=4
 BuffType=unknown, BuffSize=2048kB, MaxMultSect=16, MultSect=16
 CurCHS=16383/16/63, CurSects=16514064, LBA=yes, LBAsects=156301488
 IORDY=on/off, tPIO={min:240,w/IORDY:120}, tDMA={min:120,rec:120}
 PIO modes:  pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4
 DMA modes:  mdma0 mdma1 mdma2
 UDMA modes: udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 *udma5
 AdvancedPM=no WriteCache=enabled
 Drive conforms to: ATA/ATAPI-6 T13 1410D revision 2:  1 2 3 4 5 6

[root@wasted etc]# /sbin/hdparm -c /dev/hda

/dev/hda:
 IO_support   =  0 (default 16-bit)

[root@wasted etc]# /sbin/hdparm -d0 -p4 /dev/hda

/dev/hda:
 setting using_dma to 0 (off)
 using_dma    =  0 (off)

/dev/hda:
 attempting to set PIO mode to 4

[root@wasted etc]# /sbin/hdparm -t /dev/hda

/dev/hda:
 Timing buffered disk reads:  64 MB in 22.65 seconds =  2.83 MB/sec

[root@wasted etc]# /sbin/hdparm -c1 /dev/hda

/dev/hda:
 setting 32-bit IO_support flag to 1
 IO_support   =  1 (default 32-bit)

[root@wasted etc]# /sbin/hdparm -t /dev/hda

 Timing buffered disk reads:  64 MB in 18.19 seconds =  3.52 MB/sec

[root@wasted etc]# /sbin/hdparm -i /dev/hdb

/dev/hdb:

 Model=Maxtor 2F030J0, FwRev=VAM51JJ0, SerialNo=F11HZPNE
 Config={ Fixed }
 RawCHS=16383/16/63, TrkSize=0, SectSize=0, ECCbytes=57
 BuffType=DualPortCache, BuffSize=2048kB, MaxMultSect=16, MultSect=16
 CurCHS=16383/16/63, CurSects=16514064, LBA=yes, LBAsects=60056543
 IORDY=on/off, tPIO={min:120,w/IORDY:120}, tDMA={min:120,rec:120}
 PIO modes:  pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4
 DMA modes:  mdma0 mdma1 mdma2
 UDMA modes: udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 *udma5 udma6
 AdvancedPM=yes: disabled (255) WriteCache=enabled
 Drive conforms to: (null):  1 2 3 4 5 6 7

[root@wasted etc]# /sbin/hdparm -c /dev/hdb

/dev/hdb:
 IO_support   =  0 (default 16-bit)

[root@wasted etc]# /sbin/hdparm -d0 -p4 /dev/hdb

/dev/hdb:
 setting using_dma to 0 (off)
 using_dma    =  0 (off)

/dev/hdb:
 attempting to set PIO mode to 4

[root@wasted etc]# /sbin/hdparm -t /dev/hdb

/dev/hdb:
 Timing buffered disk reads:  64 MB in 20.80 seconds =  3.08 MB/sec

[root@wasted etc]# /sbin/hdparm -c1 /dev/hdb

/dev/hdb:
 setting 32-bit IO_support flag to 1
 IO_support   =  1 (default 32-bit)

[root@wasted etc]# /sbin/hdparm -t /dev/hdb

 Timing buffered disk reads:  64 MB in 12.69 seconds =  5.04 MB/sec

As you can see, although the speed increase can certainly be seen, it's not really that big for the (cheapo :-) Seagate drive while Maxtor demonstrated 1.6x increase. I need to try somewhat newer kernel though (don't want to reboot to CentOS)...

MBR, Sergei
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