Re: [PATCH 09/12] libata: implement powersave timer

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Jens Axboe wrote:
On Wed, Jul 19 2006, Jeff Garzik wrote:
Tejun Heo wrote:
Implement powersave timer.  It is primarily for OS-driven HIPS
implementation but can be used for any other PS purpose LLD sees fit.
During normal operation, PS timer is automatically started with
timeout ap->ps_timeout on port idle and stopped when the port becomes
busy.  The timer is also stopped while EH.

To minimize overhead and allow easy implementation of expected
operation model, ata_ps_timer_worker() is used as timer callback which
invokes LLD supplied ap->ps_timer_fn() if condition meets and also
helps implementing sequenced multi-step operation.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@xxxxxxxxx>
This makes me wonder what Jens thinks about having a device idle timer and callback at the block level? At the very least, this feels like it should be implemented in the SCSI layer, or somewhere other than libata.

Since this will be used only when the device is idle, we can reuse the
unplug timer and get it pretty much for free. So I think that's a good
idea.


Hello, Jeff, Jens.

I agree that the unplug timer can be reused here but I'm not very sure about what the high level semantics would be. This timer tracks link idleness and also used to drive link power down sequence. e.g. For host-initiated partial/slumber powersave, the timer will be used like the following.

1. Timer for partial PS armed when the link becomes idle (100ms by default). The 'link' abstraction doesn't exist at the block layer yet, so this one is already problematic. I'm thinking of using link-wide idleness to implement powersave on ata_piix (ICH8 can access SCRs without enabling AHCI address space, hooray!) and possibly PMP. As ICH8s will end up on notebooks, supporting ata_piix is important.

2. On timer expiration, the PS handler is invoked and transits the link to partial power state. As the link also supports slumber mode, it re-arms the timer w/ 3s timeout.

3. On timer expiration, the PS handler wakes up the link because SATA link cannot transit directly from partial to slumber. As waking up takes time (1ms max by spec), the timer is rearmed (5ms).

4. On timer expiration, the link is put to slumber mode.

In addition, whenever there is any event on the link, the timer is reset. Timer activation and canceling are tightly integrated into libata core layer to reduce overhead.

This is very SATA specific and I don't think pushing this to upper layer is a good idea. Link powersave is closely related to transport topology and way too low level to be at block layer, IMHO.

Thanks.

--
tejun

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