The states TASK_STOPPED and TASK_TRACE are special in they can not handle spurious wake-ups. This plus actively depending upon and changing the value of tsk->__state causes problems for PREEMPT_RT and Peter's freezer rewrite. There are a lot of details we have to get right to sort out the technical challenges and this is my parred back version of the changes that contains just those problems I see good solutions to that I believe are ready. A couple of issues have been pointed but I think this parred back set of changes is still on the right track. The biggest change in v4 is the split of "ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs" into two patches because the dependency I thought exited between two different changes did not exist. The rest of the changes are minor tweaks to "ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs"; removing an always true branch, and adding an early test to see if the ptracer had gone, before TASK_TRAPPING was set. This set of changes should support Peter's freezer rewrite, and with the addition of changing wait_task_inactive(TASK_TRACED) to be wait_task_inactive(0) in ptrace_check_attach I don't think there are any races or issues to be concerned about from the ptrace side. More work is needed to support PREEMPT_RT, but these changes get things closer. This set of changes continues to look like it will provide a firm foundation for solving the PREEMPT_RT and freezer challenges. Eric W. Biederman (11): signal: Rename send_signal send_signal_locked signal: Replace __group_send_sig_info with send_signal_locked ptrace/um: Replace PT_DTRACE with TIF_SINGLESTEP ptrace/xtensa: Replace PT_SINGLESTEP with TIF_SINGLESTEP ptrace: Remove arch_ptrace_attach signal: Use lockdep_assert_held instead of assert_spin_locked ptrace: Reimplement PTRACE_KILL by always sending SIGKILL ptrace: Document that wait_task_inactive can't fail ptrace: Admit ptrace_stop can generate spuriuos SIGTRAPs ptrace: Don't change __state ptrace: Always take siglock in ptrace_resume Peter Zijlstra (1): sched,signal,ptrace: Rework TASK_TRACED, TASK_STOPPED state arch/ia64/include/asm/ptrace.h | 4 -- arch/ia64/kernel/ptrace.c | 57 ---------------- arch/um/include/asm/thread_info.h | 2 + arch/um/kernel/exec.c | 2 +- arch/um/kernel/process.c | 2 +- arch/um/kernel/ptrace.c | 8 +-- arch/um/kernel/signal.c | 4 +- arch/x86/kernel/step.c | 3 +- arch/xtensa/kernel/ptrace.c | 4 +- arch/xtensa/kernel/signal.c | 4 +- drivers/tty/tty_jobctrl.c | 4 +- include/linux/ptrace.h | 7 -- include/linux/sched.h | 10 ++- include/linux/sched/jobctl.h | 8 +++ include/linux/sched/signal.h | 20 ++++-- include/linux/signal.h | 3 +- kernel/ptrace.c | 87 ++++++++--------------- kernel/sched/core.c | 5 +- kernel/signal.c | 140 +++++++++++++++++--------------------- kernel/time/posix-cpu-timers.c | 6 +- 20 files changed, 140 insertions(+), 240 deletions(-) Eric