Re: [RFC 02/32] Kconfig: introduce HAS_IOPORT option and select it as necessary
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- To: Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@xxxxxxxxx>
- Subject: Re: [RFC 02/32] Kconfig: introduce HAS_IOPORT option and select it as necessary
- From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Wed, 29 Dec 2021 20:48:23 -0500
- Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx>, John Garry <john.garry@xxxxxxxxxx>, Nick Hu <nickhu@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Greentime Hu <green.hu@xxxxxxxxx>, Vincent Chen <deanbo422@xxxxxxxxx>, Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@xxxxxxxxxx>, Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@xxxxxxxxxxx>, Albert Ou <aou@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Guo Ren <guoren@xxxxxxxxxx>, Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@xxxxxxxxxx>, Chris Zankel <chris@xxxxxxxxxx>, Karol Gugala <kgugala@xxxxxxxxxxxx>, Jeff Dike <jdike@xxxxxxxxxxx>, Yoshinori Sato <ysato@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Brian Cain <bcain@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Heiko Carstens <hca@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Richard Henderson <rth@xxxxxxxxxxx>, Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Matt Turner <mattst88@xxxxxxxxx>, Vineet Gupta <vgupta@xxxxxxxxxx>, Russell King <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx>, Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx>, Michal Simek <monstr@xxxxxxxxx>, Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Helge Deller <deller@xxxxxx>, Michael Ellerman <mpe@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Paul Mackerras <paulus@xxxxxxxxx>, Rich Felker <dalias@xxxxxxxx>, "David S. Miller" <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>, Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>, Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, x86@xxxxxxxxxx, "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>, linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, linux-arch@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, linux-pci@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, linux-riscv@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, linux-csky@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, linux-xtensa@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, openrisc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, linux-s390@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, linux-alpha@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, linux-snps-arc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, linux-arm-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, linux-ia64@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, linux-m68k@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, linux-mips@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, linux-parisc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, linuxppc-dev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, linux-sh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, sparclinux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Greg Ungerer <gerg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- In-reply-to: <1f90f145-219e-1cad-6162-9959d43a27ad@gmail.com>
- References: <20211227164317.4146918-1-schnelle@linux.ibm.com> <20211227164317.4146918-3-schnelle@linux.ibm.com> <CAMuHMdXk6VcDryekkMJ3aGFnw4LLWOWMi8M2PwjT81PsOsOBMQ@mail.gmail.com> <d406b93a-0f76-d056-3380-65d459d05ea9@gmail.com> <CAK8P3a2j-OFUUp+haHoV4PyL-On4EASZ9+59SDqNqmL8Gv_k7Q@mail.gmail.com> <1f90f145-219e-1cad-6162-9959d43a27ad@gmail.com>
On Tue, Dec 28, 2021 at 11:15 PM Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Am 29.12.2021 um 16:41 schrieb Arnd Bergmann:
> > On Tue, Dec 28, 2021 at 8:20 PM Michael Schmitz <schmitzmic@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> I'd hope not - we spent some effort to make sure setting ATARI_ROM_ISA
> does not affect other m68k platforms when e.g. building multiplatform
> kernels.
Ok
> Replacing inb() by readb() without any address translation won't do much
> good for m68k though - addresses in the traditional ISA I/O port range
> would hit the (unmapped) zero page.
Correct, this is exactly the problem that Niklas is trying to solve here:
we do have drivers that hit this bug, and on s390 clang actually produces
a compile-time error for drivers that cause a NULL pointer dereference
this way.
What some other architectures do is to rely on inb()/outb() to have a
zero-based offset, and use an io_offset in PCI buses to ensure that a
low port number on the bus gets translated into a pointer value for the
virtual mapping in the kernel, which is then represented as an unsigned
int.
As this is indistinguishable from architectures that just don't have
a base address for I/O ports (we unfortunately picked 0 as the default
PCI_IOBASE value), my suggestion was to start marking architectures
that may have this problem as using HAS_IOPORT in order to keep
the existing behavior unchanged. If m68k does not suffer from this,
making HAS_IOPORT conditional on those config options that actually
need it would of course be best.
Arnd
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