Add i2c support for the Congatec Board Controller. The Board Controller has two i2c busses, a General Purpose bus and a Power Management bus. Signed-off-by: Thomas Richard <thomas.richard@xxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig | 10 ++ drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile | 1 + drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cgbc.c | 406 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 417 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig index a22f9125322a..ab58a4c79174 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Kconfig @@ -535,6 +535,16 @@ config I2C_CBUS_GPIO This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be called i2c-cbus-gpio. +config I2C_CGBC + tristate "Congatec I2C Controller" + depends on MFD_CGBC + help + This driver supports the 2 I2C interfaces on the Congatec Board + Controller. + + This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will + be called i2c-cgbc.ko. + config I2C_CPM tristate "Freescale CPM1 or CPM2 (MPC8xx/826x)" depends on CPM1 || CPM2 diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile index 78d0561339e5..3e6bb569c546 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/Makefile @@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_BCM2835) += i2c-bcm2835.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_BCM_IPROC) += i2c-bcm-iproc.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_CADENCE) += i2c-cadence.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_CBUS_GPIO) += i2c-cbus-gpio.o +obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_CGBC) += i2c-cgbc.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_CPM) += i2c-cpm.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_DAVINCI) += i2c-davinci.o obj-$(CONFIG_I2C_DESIGNWARE_CORE) += i2c-designware-core.o diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cgbc.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cgbc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..eba0b205de11 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cgbc.c @@ -0,0 +1,406 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Congatec Board Controller I2C busses driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2024 Bootlin + * Author: Thomas Richard <thomas.richard@xxxxxxxxxxx> + */ + +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/iopoll.h> +#include <linux/mfd/cgbc.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> + +#define CGBC_I2C_PRIMARY_BUS_ID 0 +#define CGBC_I2C_PM_BUS_ID 4 + +#define CGBC_I2C_CMD_START 0x40 +#define CGBC_I2C_CMD_STAT 0x48 +#define CGBC_I2C_CMD_DATA 0x50 +#define CGBC_I2C_CMD_SPEED 0x58 + +#define CGBC_I2C_STAT_IDL 0x00 +#define CGBC_I2C_STAT_DAT 0x01 +#define CGBC_I2C_STAT_BUSY 0x02 + +#define CGBC_I2C_START 0x80 +#define CGBC_I2C_STOP 0x40 + +#define CGBC_I2C_LAST_ACK 0x80 /* send ACK on last read byte */ + +/* + * Reference code defines 1kHz as min freq and 6.1MHz as max freq. + * But in practice, the board controller limits the frequency to 1MHz, and the + * 1kHz is not functional (minimal working freq is 50kHz). + * So use these values as limits. + */ +#define CGBC_I2C_FREQ_MIN_HZ 50000 /* 50 kHz */ +#define CGBC_I2C_FREQ_MAX_HZ 1000000 /* 1 MHz */ + +#define CGBC_I2C_FREQ_UNIT_1KHZ 0x40 +#define CGBC_I2C_FREQ_UNIT_10KHZ 0x80 +#define CGBC_I2C_FREQ_UNIT_100KHZ 0xC0 + +#define CGBC_I2C_FREQ_UNIT_MASK 0xC0 +#define CGBC_I2C_FREQ_VALUE_MASK 0x3F + +#define CGBC_I2C_READ_MAX_LEN 31 +#define CGBC_I2C_WRITE_MAX_LEN 32 + +#define CGBC_I2C_CMD_HEADER_SIZE 4 +#define CGBC_I2C_CMD_SIZE (CGBC_I2C_CMD_HEADER_SIZE + CGBC_I2C_WRITE_MAX_LEN) + +enum cgbc_i2c_state { + CGBC_I2C_STATE_DONE = 0, + CGBC_I2C_STATE_INIT, + CGBC_I2C_STATE_START, + CGBC_I2C_STATE_READ, + CGBC_I2C_STATE_WRITE, + CGBC_I2C_STATE_ERROR, +}; + +struct i2c_algo_cgbc_data { + u8 bus_id; + unsigned long read_maxtime_us; +}; + +struct cgbc_i2c_data { + struct device *dev; + struct cgbc_device_data *cgbc; + struct i2c_adapter adap; + struct i2c_msg *msg; + int nmsgs; + int pos; + enum cgbc_i2c_state state; +}; + +struct cgbc_i2c_transfer { + u8 bus_id; + bool start; + bool stop; + bool last_ack; + u8 read; + u8 write; + u8 addr; + u8 data[CGBC_I2C_WRITE_MAX_LEN]; +}; + +static u8 cgbc_i2c_freq_to_reg(unsigned int bus_frequency) +{ + u8 reg; + + if (bus_frequency <= 10000) + reg = CGBC_I2C_FREQ_UNIT_1KHZ | (bus_frequency / 1000); + else if (bus_frequency <= 100000) + reg = CGBC_I2C_FREQ_UNIT_10KHZ | (bus_frequency / 10000); + else + reg = CGBC_I2C_FREQ_UNIT_100KHZ | (bus_frequency / 100000); + + return reg; +} + +static unsigned int cgbc_i2c_reg_to_freq(u8 reg) +{ + unsigned int freq = reg & CGBC_I2C_FREQ_VALUE_MASK; + u8 unit = reg & CGBC_I2C_FREQ_UNIT_MASK; + + if (unit == CGBC_I2C_FREQ_UNIT_100KHZ) + return freq * 100000; + else if (unit == CGBC_I2C_FREQ_UNIT_10KHZ) + return freq * 10000; + else + return freq * 1000; +} + +static int cgbc_i2c_get_status(struct i2c_adapter *adap) +{ + struct i2c_algo_cgbc_data *algo_data = adap->algo_data; + struct cgbc_i2c_data *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap); + struct cgbc_device_data *cgbc = i2c->cgbc; + u8 cmd = CGBC_I2C_CMD_STAT | algo_data->bus_id; + u8 status; + int ret; + + ret = cgbc_command(cgbc, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), NULL, 0, &status); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return status; +} + +static int cgbc_i2c_set_frequency(struct i2c_adapter *adap, + unsigned int bus_frequency) +{ + struct i2c_algo_cgbc_data *algo_data = adap->algo_data; + struct cgbc_i2c_data *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap); + struct cgbc_device_data *cgbc = i2c->cgbc; + u8 cmd[2], data; + int ret; + + if (bus_frequency > CGBC_I2C_FREQ_MAX_HZ || + bus_frequency < CGBC_I2C_FREQ_MIN_HZ) { + dev_info(i2c->dev, "invalid frequency %u, using default\n", bus_frequency); + bus_frequency = I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ; + } + + cmd[0] = CGBC_I2C_CMD_SPEED | algo_data->bus_id; + cmd[1] = cgbc_i2c_freq_to_reg(bus_frequency); + + ret = cgbc_command(cgbc, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), &data, 1, NULL); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(i2c->dev, ret, + "Failed to initialize I2C bus %s", + adap->name); + + cmd[1] = 0x00; + + ret = cgbc_command(cgbc, &cmd, sizeof(cmd), &data, 1, NULL); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(i2c->dev, ret, + "Failed to get I2C bus frequency"); + + bus_frequency = cgbc_i2c_reg_to_freq(data); + + dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "%s is running at %d Hz\n", adap->name, bus_frequency); + + /* + * The read_maxtime_us variable represents the maximum time to wait + * for data during a read operation. The maximum amount of data that + * can be read by a command is CGBC_I2C_READ_MAX_LEN. + * Therefore, calculate the max time to properly size the timeout. + */ + algo_data->read_maxtime_us = (BITS_PER_BYTE + 1) * CGBC_I2C_READ_MAX_LEN + * USEC_PER_SEC / bus_frequency; + + return 0; +} + +static unsigned int cgbc_i2c_xfer_to_cmd(struct cgbc_i2c_transfer xfer, u8 *cmd) +{ + int i = 0; + + cmd[i++] = CGBC_I2C_CMD_START | xfer.bus_id; + + cmd[i] = (xfer.start) ? CGBC_I2C_START : 0x00; + if (xfer.stop) + cmd[i] |= CGBC_I2C_STOP; + cmd[i++] |= (xfer.start) ? xfer.write + 1 : xfer.write; + + cmd[i++] = (xfer.last_ack) ? (xfer.read | CGBC_I2C_LAST_ACK) : xfer.read; + + if (xfer.start) + cmd[i++] = xfer.addr; + + if (xfer.write > 0) + memcpy(&cmd[i], &xfer.data, xfer.write); + + return i + xfer.write; +} + +static int cgbc_i2c_xfer_msg(struct i2c_adapter *adap) +{ + struct i2c_algo_cgbc_data *algo_data = adap->algo_data; + struct cgbc_i2c_data *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap); + struct cgbc_device_data *cgbc = i2c->cgbc; + struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c->msg; + u8 cmd[CGBC_I2C_CMD_SIZE]; + int ret, max_len, len, i; + unsigned int cmd_len; + u8 cmd_data; + + struct cgbc_i2c_transfer xfer = { + .bus_id = algo_data->bus_id, + .addr = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg), + }; + + if (i2c->state == CGBC_I2C_STATE_DONE) + return 0; + + ret = cgbc_i2c_get_status(adap); + + if (ret == CGBC_I2C_STAT_BUSY) + return -EBUSY; + else if (ret < 0) + goto err; + + if (i2c->state == CGBC_I2C_STATE_INIT || + (i2c->state == CGBC_I2C_STATE_WRITE && msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)) + xfer.start = true; + + i2c->state = (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? CGBC_I2C_STATE_READ : CGBC_I2C_STATE_WRITE; + + max_len = (i2c->state == CGBC_I2C_STATE_READ) ? + CGBC_I2C_READ_MAX_LEN : CGBC_I2C_WRITE_MAX_LEN; + + if (msg->len - i2c->pos > max_len) { + len = max_len; + } else { + len = msg->len - i2c->pos; + + if (i2c->nmsgs == 1) + xfer.stop = true; + } + + if (i2c->state == CGBC_I2C_STATE_WRITE) { + xfer.write = len; + xfer.read = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + xfer.data[i] = msg->buf[i2c->pos + i]; + + cmd_len = cgbc_i2c_xfer_to_cmd(xfer, &cmd[0]); + + ret = cgbc_command(cgbc, &cmd, cmd_len, NULL, 0, NULL); + if (ret) + goto err; + } else if (i2c->state == CGBC_I2C_STATE_READ) { + xfer.write = 0; + xfer.read = len; + + if (i2c->nmsgs > 1 || msg->len - i2c->pos > max_len) + xfer.read |= CGBC_I2C_LAST_ACK; + + cmd_len = cgbc_i2c_xfer_to_cmd(xfer, &cmd[0]); + ret = cgbc_command(cgbc, &cmd, cmd_len, NULL, 0, NULL); + if (ret) + goto err; + + ret = read_poll_timeout(cgbc_i2c_get_status, ret, + ret != CGBC_I2C_STAT_BUSY, 0, + 2 * algo_data->read_maxtime_us, false, adap); + if (ret < 0) + goto err; + + cmd_data = CGBC_I2C_CMD_DATA | algo_data->bus_id; + ret = cgbc_command(cgbc, &cmd_data, sizeof(cmd_data), + msg->buf + i2c->pos, len, NULL); + if (ret) + goto err; + } + + if (len == (msg->len - i2c->pos)) { + i2c->msg++; + i2c->nmsgs--; + i2c->pos = 0; + } else { + i2c->pos += len; + } + + if (i2c->nmsgs == 0) + i2c->state = CGBC_I2C_STATE_DONE; + + return 0; + +err: + i2c->state = CGBC_I2C_STATE_ERROR; + return ret; +} + +static int cgbc_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, + int num) +{ + struct cgbc_i2c_data *i2c = i2c_get_adapdata(adap); + unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ; + int ret; + + i2c->state = CGBC_I2C_STATE_INIT; + i2c->msg = msgs; + i2c->nmsgs = num; + i2c->pos = 0; + + while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) { + ret = cgbc_i2c_xfer_msg(adap); + if (i2c->state == CGBC_I2C_STATE_DONE) + return num; + + if (i2c->state == CGBC_I2C_STATE_ERROR) + return ret; + + if (ret == 0) + timeout = jiffies + HZ; + } + + i2c->state = CGBC_I2C_STATE_ERROR; + return -ETIMEDOUT; +} + +static u32 cgbc_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap) +{ + return I2C_FUNC_I2C | (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL & ~(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK)); +} + +static const struct i2c_algorithm cgbc_i2c_algorithm = { + .master_xfer = cgbc_i2c_xfer, + .functionality = cgbc_i2c_func, +}; + +static struct i2c_algo_cgbc_data cgbc_i2c_algo_data[] = { + { .bus_id = CGBC_I2C_PRIMARY_BUS_ID }, + { .bus_id = CGBC_I2C_PM_BUS_ID }, +}; + +static const struct i2c_adapter cgbc_i2c_adapter[] = { + { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .name = "Congatec General Purpose I2C adapter", + .class = I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED, + .algo = &cgbc_i2c_algorithm, + .algo_data = &cgbc_i2c_algo_data[0], + .nr = -1, + }, + { + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .name = "Congatec Power Management I2C adapter", + .class = I2C_CLASS_DEPRECATED, + .algo = &cgbc_i2c_algorithm, + .algo_data = &cgbc_i2c_algo_data[1], + .nr = -1, + }, +}; + +static int cgbc_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct cgbc_device_data *cgbc = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent); + struct cgbc_i2c_data *i2c; + int ret; + + i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2c), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!i2c) + return -ENOMEM; + + i2c->cgbc = cgbc; + i2c->dev = &pdev->dev; + i2c->adap = cgbc_i2c_adapter[pdev->id]; + i2c->adap.dev.parent = i2c->dev; + i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c->adap, i2c); + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c); + + ret = cgbc_i2c_set_frequency(&i2c->adap, I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return i2c_add_numbered_adapter(&i2c->adap); +} + +static void cgbc_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct cgbc_i2c_data *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap); +} + +static struct platform_driver cgbc_i2c_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "cgbc-i2c", + }, + .probe = cgbc_i2c_probe, + .remove_new = cgbc_i2c_remove, +}; + +module_platform_driver(cgbc_i2c_driver); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Congatec Board Controller I2C Driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Richard <thomas.richard@xxxxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:cgbc_i2c"); -- 2.39.5