If a transaction times out, the START_BUSY signal may have gotten stuck, and subsequent transactaction attempts will fail as the bus is still considered busy. To work around this, check if the START_BUSY bit is still asserted, and reset the controller in case it is. This is also done by the alternative, non-upstream iproc-smbus driver implementation [1]. Works around situations like: bcm-iproc-2c 1803b000.i2c: transaction timed out bcm-iproc-2c 1803b000.i2c: bus is busy bcm-iproc-2c 1803b000.i2c: bus is busy bcm-iproc-2c 1803b000.i2c: bus is busy bcm-iproc-2c 1803b000.i2c: bus is busy bcm-iproc-2c 1803b000.i2c: bus is busy ... where the bus never recovers after a timeout. [1] https://github.com/opencomputeproject/onie/blob/master/patches/kernel/3.2.69/driver-iproc-smbus.patch Fixes: e6e5dd3566e0 ("i2c: iproc: Add Broadcom iProc I2C Driver") Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@xxxxxxxx> --- The iproc-smbus driver does some additional checks/mitigations, but since my I2C understanding is only very rudimentary, I didn't add them, also the reset was enough to fix the issue I was seeing. I was a bit conflicted about the Fixes tag, but since it fixes/work around misbehaviour seen I decided to add one. The issue was happening only in production, and only once per boot (so far), but with 100% probability within a few hours. drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-bcm-iproc.c | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-bcm-iproc.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-bcm-iproc.c index 05c80680dff4..69f9c199fa3b 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-bcm-iproc.c +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-bcm-iproc.c @@ -796,6 +796,15 @@ static int bcm_iproc_i2c_xfer_wait(struct bcm_iproc_i2c_dev *iproc_i2c, if (!time_left && !iproc_i2c->xfer_is_done) { dev_err(iproc_i2c->device, "transaction timed out\n"); + /* check if START_BUSY did not clear */ + if (!!(iproc_i2c_rd_reg(iproc_i2c, M_CMD_OFFSET) & + BIT(M_CMD_START_BUSY_SHIFT))) { + /* re-initialize i2c for recovery */ + bcm_iproc_i2c_enable_disable(iproc_i2c, false); + bcm_iproc_i2c_init(iproc_i2c); + bcm_iproc_i2c_enable_disable(iproc_i2c, true); + } + /* flush both TX/RX FIFOs */ val = BIT(M_FIFO_RX_FLUSH_SHIFT) | BIT(M_FIFO_TX_FLUSH_SHIFT); iproc_i2c_wr_reg(iproc_i2c, M_FIFO_CTRL_OFFSET, val); -- 2.42.0 -- BISDN GmbH Körnerstraße 7-10 10785 Berlin Germany Phone: +49-30-6108-1-6100 Managing Directors: Dr.-Ing. Hagen Woesner, Andreas Köpsel Commercial register: Amtsgericht Berlin-Charlottenburg HRB 141569 B VAT ID No: DE283257294