Re: [PATCH] i2c: imx: increase retries on arbitration loss

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Hi all,

On 16. 12. 22 13:51, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
On Fri, Dec 16, 2022 at 01:23:29PM +0100, Primoz Fiser wrote:
Hi all,

On 16. 12. 22 12:13, Uwe Kleine-König wrote:
On Fri, Dec 16, 2022 at 12:02:27PM +0100, Oleksij Rempel wrote:
On Fri, Dec 16, 2022 at 11:41:08AM +0100, Primoz Fiser wrote:
Hi Marco,

On 16. 12. 22 10:45, Marco Felsch wrote:
Hi Primoz,

On 22-12-16, Primoz Fiser wrote:
By default, retries value is set to 0 (no retries). Set retries to more
sensible value of 3 to allow i2c core to re-attempt transfer in case of
i2c arbitration loss (i2c-imx returns -EAGAIN errno is such case).

apart the fact that the number of retries vary a lot and so the client
driver behaviour can vary a lot which is not good IMHO, why do you think
that 3 is a sufficient number?

IMHO it is better than leaving it at 0 (no retries)?

Setting it to sensible value like 3 will at least attempt to make transfer
in case arbitration-loss occurs.


If an arbitration loss happen, why do you think that retrying it 3 times
changes that?

I our case, setting retries to non-zero value solves issues with PMIC
shutdown on phyboard-mira which in some rare cases fails with "Failed to
shutdown (err =  -11)" (-EAGAIN).

To me it makes common sense retries is set to non-zero value especially for
such rare conditions/situations.

https://lore.kernel.org/all/Ys1bw9zuIwWS+bqw@shikoro/

Ohh I see.

Reading through the thread I guess we aren't getting this mainlined at all
:)

The only solid point in the thread seems to be that in that case we are not
covering up the potential i2c hardware issues?

I believe that in this case we should just have a warning in the kernel.
The retry potentially work-around a transient issue and we do not hide any hardware
issue at the same time. It seems an easy win-win solution.

I would agree about throwing a warning message in retry case.

Not sure how would it affect other i2c bus drivers using retries > 0. Retries might be pretty rare with i2c-imx but some other drivers set this to 5 for example. At least using _ratelimited printk is a must using this approach.


Yeah fair point but on the other hand, goal of this patch would be to
improve robustness in case of otherwise good performing hardware. From user
perspective I just want it to work despite it retrying under the hood from
time to time. I think Francesco had the same idea.

Unfortunately I was missing the exact background that made us do this
change, we just had it sitting in our fork for too long :-/
This is one of the reason I gave up on it.

Quoting Uwe [1]
sometimes there is no practical way around such work arounds. I happens
from time to time that the reason for problem is known, but fixing the
hardware is no option, then you need such workrounds. (This applies to
both, retrying the transfers and resetting the bus.)

I wouldn't say this is exactly a workaround if "retries mechanism" is standard part of the i2c core. Other drivers use it as well. it is just a setting to improve bus robustness.

But OK, I guess we can live with this one-liner in the downstream kernel.


Francesco

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220715083400.q226rrwxsgt4eomp@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/





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