On 2018-09-07 19:28, Ajay Gupta wrote: > Hi Peter, > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: Peter Rosin <peda@xxxxxxxxxx> >> Sent: Friday, September 7, 2018 2:13 AM >> To: Ajay Gupta <ajayg@xxxxxxxxxx>; wsa@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; >> heikki.krogerus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >> Cc: linux-usb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-i2c@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >> Subject: Re: [PATCH v9 2/2] usb: typec: ucsi: add support for Cypress CCGx >> >> On 2018-09-07 01:56, Ajay Gupta wrote: >>> Latest NVIDIA GPU cards have a Cypress CCGx Type-C controller over I2C >>> interface. >>> >>> This UCSI I2C driver uses I2C bus driver interface for communicating >>> with Type-C controller. >>> >>> Signed-off-by: Ajay Gupta <ajayg@xxxxxxxxxx> >>> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxx> >>> Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> >>> --- >>> Changes from v1 -> v2 >>> Fixed identation in drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Kconfig Changes from v2 -> >>> v3 >>> Fixed most of comments from Heikki >>> Rename ucsi_i2c_ccg.c -> ucsi_ccg.c >>> Changes from v3 -> v4 >>> Fixed comments from Andy >>> Changes from v4 -> v5 >>> Fixed comments from Andy >>> Changes from v5 -> v6 >>> Fixed review comments from Greg >>> Changes from v6 -> v7 >>> None >>> Changes from v7 -> v8 >>> Fixed review comments from Peter >>> - Removed empty STOP message >>> - Using stack memory for i2c_transfer() Changes from v8 -> v9 >>> None >>> >>> drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Kconfig | 10 ++ >>> drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Makefile | 2 + >>> drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_ccg.c | 335 >>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ >>> 3 files changed, 347 insertions(+) >>> create mode 100644 drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_ccg.c >>> >>> diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Kconfig >>> b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Kconfig index e36d6c7..7811888 100644 >>> --- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Kconfig >>> +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Kconfig >>> @@ -23,6 +23,16 @@ config TYPEC_UCSI >>> >>> if TYPEC_UCSI >>> >>> +config UCSI_CCG >>> + tristate "UCSI Interface Driver for Cypress CCGx" >>> + depends on I2C >>> + help >>> + This driver enables UCSI support on platforms that expose a >>> + Cypress CCGx Type-C controller over I2C interface. >>> + >>> + To compile the driver as a module, choose M here: the module will >> be >>> + called ucsi_ccg. >>> + >>> config UCSI_ACPI >>> tristate "UCSI ACPI Interface Driver" >>> depends on ACPI >>> diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Makefile >>> b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Makefile index 7afbea5..2f4900b 100644 >>> --- a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Makefile >>> +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/Makefile >>> @@ -8,3 +8,5 @@ typec_ucsi-y := ucsi.o >>> typec_ucsi-$(CONFIG_TRACING) += trace.o >>> >>> obj-$(CONFIG_UCSI_ACPI) += ucsi_acpi.o >>> + >>> +obj-$(CONFIG_UCSI_CCG) += ucsi_ccg.o >>> diff --git a/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_ccg.c >>> b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_ccg.c >>> new file mode 100644 >>> index 0000000..387b6fd >>> --- /dev/null >>> +++ b/drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_ccg.c >>> @@ -0,0 +1,335 @@ >>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 >>> +/* >>> + * UCSI driver for Cypress CCGx Type-C controller >>> + * >>> + * Copyright (C) 2017-2018 NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved. >>> + * Author: Ajay Gupta <ajayg@xxxxxxxxxx> >>> + * >>> + * Some code borrowed from drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_acpi.c >>> + */ >>> +#include <linux/acpi.h> >>> +#include <linux/delay.h> >>> +#include <linux/i2c.h> >>> +#include <linux/module.h> >>> +#include <linux/pci.h> >>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> >>> + >>> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> >>> +#include "ucsi.h" >>> + >>> +struct ucsi_ccg { >>> + struct device *dev; >>> + struct ucsi *ucsi; >>> + struct ucsi_ppm ppm; >>> + struct i2c_client *client; >>> + int irq; >>> +}; >>> + >>> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_DEVICE_MODE 0x00 >>> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_READ_SILICON_ID 0x2 >>> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_INTR_REG 0x06 >>> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_FW1_VERSION 0x28 >>> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_FW2_VERSION 0x20 >>> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_CONTROL 0x39 >>> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_CONTROL_START BIT(0) >>> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_CONTROL_STOP BIT(1) >>> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_RESPONSE_REG 0x7E >>> +#define CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_DATA_BLOCK 0xf000 >>> + >>> +static int ccg_read(struct ucsi_ccg *uc, u16 rab, u8 *data, u32 len) >>> +{ >>> + struct i2c_client *client = uc->client; >>> + unsigned char buf[2]; >>> + struct i2c_msg msgs[] = { >>> + { >>> + .addr = client->addr, >>> + .flags = 0x0, >>> + .len = 0x2, >>> + .buf = buf, >>> + }, >>> + { >>> + .addr = client->addr, >>> + .flags = I2C_M_RD, >>> + .buf = data, >>> + }, >>> + }; >>> + u32 rlen, rem_len = len; >>> + int status; >>> + >>> + while (rem_len > 0) { >>> + msgs[1].buf = &data[len - rem_len]; >>> + rlen = min_t(u16, rem_len, 4); >>> + msgs[1].len = rlen; >>> + put_unaligned_le16(rab, buf); >> >> Why not simply do whichever is correct of >> >> buf[0] = rab >> 8; >> buf[1] = rab; >> >> and >> >> buf[0] = rab; >> buf[1] = rab >> 8; >> >> and feed rab as a cpu-native value and get rid of the endianess crap. > It was like that but was changed to put_unaligned_le16() in one of > review comments from Andy at > https://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=153561689418696&w=2 > > I would rather stay with put_unaligned_le16() which looks better to me > and is similar to your suggestion of using i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg() in 1/2 > patch of series. Right, put_unaligned_le16 is the correct thing to do if rab is cpu-native. I was confused by the fact that some users of ccg_read/ccg_write do not call with a cpu-native rab. But since I also suggested that rab should be made cpu-native for those cases, I guess I'm still to blame... Sorry about that! >>> + status = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, >> ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)); >>> + if (status < 0) { >>> + dev_err(uc->dev, "i2c_transfer failed %d\n", status); >>> + return status; >>> + } >>> + rab += rlen; >>> + rem_len -= rlen; >>> + } >>> + >>> + return 0; >>> +} >>> + >>> +static int ccg_write(struct ucsi_ccg *uc, u16 rab, u8 *data, u32 len) >>> +{ >>> + struct i2c_client *client = uc->client; >>> + unsigned char buf[2]; >>> + struct i2c_msg msgs[] = { >>> + { >>> + .addr = client->addr, >>> + .flags = 0x0, >>> + .len = 0x2, >>> + .buf = buf, >>> + }, >>> + { >>> + .addr = client->addr, >>> + .flags = 0x0, >>> + .buf = data, >>> + .len = len, >>> + }, >>> + }; >>> + int status; >>> + >>> + put_unaligned_le16(rab, buf); >> >> Dito. > See above. >> >>> + status = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs)); >>> + if (status < 0) { >>> + dev_err(uc->dev, "i2c_transfer failed %d\n", status); >>> + return status; >>> + } >>> + >>> + return 0; >>> +} >>> + >>> +static int ucsi_ccg_init(struct ucsi_ccg *uc) { >>> + struct device *dev = uc->dev; >>> + unsigned int count = 10; >>> + u8 data[64]; >>> + int status; >>> + >>> + /* >>> + * Selectively issue device reset >>> + * - if RESPONSE register is RESET_COMPLETE, do not issue device >> reset >>> + * (will cause usb device disconnect / reconnect) >>> + * - if RESPONSE register is not RESET_COMPLETE, issue device reset >>> + * (causes PPC to resync device connect state by re-issuing >>> + * set mux command) >>> + */ >>> + data[0] = 0x00; >>> + data[1] = 0x00; >> >> Why do you need these assigments? Will not ccg_read just overwrite this >> anyway? > ok >> >>> + >>> + status = ccg_read(uc, CCGX_I2C_RAB_RESPONSE_REG, data, 0x2); >>> + if (status < 0) >>> + return status; >>> + >>> + memset(data, 0, sizeof(data)); >> >> Dito. > ok >> >>> + status = ccg_read(uc, CCGX_I2C_RAB_DEVICE_MODE, data, >> sizeof(data)); >>> + if (status < 0) >>> + return status; >>> + >>> + dev_dbg(dev, "Silicon id %2ph", data + >> CCGX_I2C_RAB_READ_SILICON_ID); >>> + dev_dbg(dev, "FW1 version %8ph\n", data + >> CCGX_I2C_RAB_FW1_VERSION); >>> + dev_dbg(dev, "FW2 version %8ph\n", data + >> CCGX_I2C_RAB_FW2_VERSION); >>> + >>> + data[0] = 0x0; >>> + data[1] = 0x0; >> >> Dito. > ok >> >>> + status = ccg_read(uc, CCGX_I2C_RAB_RESPONSE_REG, data, 0x2); >>> + if (status < 0) >>> + return status; >>> + >>> + data[0] = CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_CONTROL_STOP; >>> + status = ccg_write(uc, CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_CONTROL, data, 0x1); >>> + if (status < 0) >>> + return status; >>> + >>> + data[0] = CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_CONTROL_START; >>> + status = ccg_write(uc, CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_CONTROL, data, 0x1); >>> + if (status < 0) >>> + return status; >>> + >>> + /* >>> + * Flush CCGx RESPONSE queue by acking interrupts >>> + * - above ucsi control register write will push response >>> + * which must be flushed >>> + * - affects f/w update which reads response register >>> + */ >>> + data[0] = 0xff; >>> + do { >>> + status = ccg_write(uc, CCGX_I2C_RAB_INTR_REG, data, 0x1); >>> + if (status < 0) >>> + return status; >>> + >>> + usleep_range(10000, 11000); >>> + >>> + status = ccg_read(uc, CCGX_I2C_RAB_INTR_REG, data, 0x1); >>> + if (status < 0) >>> + return status; >>> + } while ((data[0] != 0x00) && count--); >>> + >>> + return 0; >>> +} >>> + >>> +static int ucsi_ccg_send_data(struct ucsi_ccg *uc) { >>> + int status; >>> + unsigned char buf[4] = { >>> + 0x20, CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_DATA_BLOCK >> 8, >>> + 0x8, CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_DATA_BLOCK >> 8, >>> + }; >>> + unsigned char buf1[16]; >>> + unsigned char buf2[8]; >>> + >>> + memcpy(buf1, ((const void *)uc->ppm.data) + 0x20, sizeof(buf1)); >>> + memcpy(buf2, ((const void *)uc->ppm.data) + 0x8, sizeof(buf2)); >>> + >>> + status = ccg_write(uc, *(u16 *)buf, buf1, sizeof(buf1)); >> >> This seems to be endian-dependent. May I suggest that you do as suggested >> above for ccg_read, and then somthing like >> >> #define CCGX_I2C_RAB_USCI_DATA_BLOCK(xxx) (0xf000 | ((xxx) & <mask>)) >> >> where you of course use an appropriate value for <mask> (perhaps 0xff, or >> 0xfff, what do I know) and a better name for the field than xxx (perhaps len, >> what do I know), and then finally do >> >> status = ccg_write(uc, CCGX_I2C_RAB_USCI_DATA_BLOCK(0x20), ... >> >> Also, the 0x20 and 0x8 are repeated and are some magic numbers that really >> should be given a name or some explanation. They appear to be data lengths, >> but again, what do I know? > I will check on this. >From the below reference, it's 0x8 is USBC_CONTROL with USBC_CONTROL_SIZE 0x8 (64/8) 0x20 is USBC_MESSAGE_OUT with USBC_MESSAGE_OUT_SIZE 0x10 (128/8) You could do #define USBC_MESSAGE_OUT CCGX_I2C_RAB_USCI_DATA_BLOCK(0x20) #define USBC_MESSAGE_OUT_SIZE (128/8) etc, so that it becomes unsigned char buf1[USBC_MESSAGE_OUT_SIZE]; ... status = ccg_write(uc, USBC_MESSAGE_OUT, buf1, sizeof(buf1)); Which is a whole lot more readable IMHO. >>> + if (status < 0) >>> + return status; >>> + >>> + return ccg_write(uc, *(u16 *)(buf + 2), buf2, sizeof(buf2)); } >>> + >>> +static int ucsi_ccg_recv_data(struct ucsi_ccg *uc) { >>> + u8 *ppm = (u8 *)uc->ppm.data; >>> + int status; >>> + unsigned char buf[6] = { >>> + 0x0, CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_DATA_BLOCK >> 8, >>> + 0x4, CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_DATA_BLOCK >> 8, >>> + 0x10, CCGX_I2C_RAB_UCSI_DATA_BLOCK >> 8, >>> + }; >>> + >>> + status = ccg_read(uc, *(u16 *)buf, ppm, 0x2); >> >> There are plenty magic numbers, but this call does not follow the pattern. >> Should perhaps buf[0] be 0x2, or should perhaps the last 0x2 argument be >> 0x0? All other ...DATA_BLOCK calls seem to have the len in the other byte of >> the rab argument. Why does this call not follow the pattern? > We are reading message IN data from Type-C controller in response to a > UCSI command. You can find details at > https://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/technical-specifications/usb-type-c-ucsi-spec.pdf So, according to table 3-1, 0x0 is UCSI_VERSION with UCSI_VERSION_SIZE 0x2 (16/8) 0x4 is USBC_CCI (connector change indication) with USBC_CCI_SIZE 0x4 (32/8) 0x10 is USBC_MESSAGE_IN with USBC_MESSAGE_IN_SIZE 0x10 (128/8) The pattern for 0x4 and 0x10 was a accidental, but again, *please* use defines for all these magic numbers. Cheers, Peter