Before the hibernation patchset (e.g. f53335e3289f), a Linux VM on Hyper-V can run "echo freeze > /sys/power/state" (or "systemctl suspend") to freeze the system. The user can press the keyboard or move the mouse to wake up the VM. Note: the two aforementioned commands are equivalent here, because Hyper-V doesn't support the guest ACPI S3 state. With the hibernation patchset, a Linux VM on Hyper-V can hibernate to disk and resume back; however, the 'freeze' operation is broken for Hyper-V Generation-2 VM (which doesn't have a legacy keyboard/mouse): when the vmbus devices are suspended, the VM can not receive any interrupt from the synthetic keyboard/mouse devices, so there is no way to wake up the VM. This is not an issue for Generaton-1 VM, because it looks the legacy keyboard/mouse devices can still be used to wake up the VM in my test. IMO 'freeze' in a Linux VM on Hyper-V is not really useful in practice, so let's disallow the operation for both Gen-1 and Gen-2 VMs, even if it's not an issue for Gen-1 VMs. Fixes: f53335e3289f ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Suspend/resume the vmbus itself for hibernation") Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c b/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c index 029378c..82a4327 100644 --- a/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c +++ b/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ #include <linux/notifier.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/screen_info.h> +#include <linux/suspend.h> #include <linux/kdebug.h> #include <linux/efi.h> #include <linux/random.h> @@ -2357,6 +2358,23 @@ static void hv_synic_resume(void) .resume = hv_synic_resume, }; +/* + * Note: "freeze/suspend" here means "systemctl suspend". + * "systemctl hibernate" is still supported. + */ +static int hv_pm_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, + unsigned long val, void *ign) +{ + if (val == PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE) { + pr_info("freeze/suspend is not supported\n"); + return NOTIFY_BAD; + } + + return NOTIFY_DONE; +} + +static struct notifier_block hv_pm_nb; + static int __init hv_acpi_init(void) { int ret, t; @@ -2389,6 +2407,8 @@ static int __init hv_acpi_init(void) hv_setup_crash_handler(hv_crash_handler); register_syscore_ops(&hv_synic_syscore_ops); + hv_pm_nb.notifier_call = hv_pm_notify; + register_pm_notifier(&hv_pm_nb); return 0; @@ -2402,6 +2422,7 @@ static void __exit vmbus_exit(void) { int cpu; + unregister_pm_notifier(&hv_pm_nb); unregister_syscore_ops(&hv_synic_syscore_ops); hv_remove_kexec_handler(); -- 1.8.3.1