Hi Badal, > > > + /* val in hw units */ > > > + val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)val << hwmon->scl_shift_time, SF_TIME); > > > + /* Convert to 1.x * power(2,y) */ > > > + if (!val) { > > > + /* Avoid ilog2(0) */ > > > + y = 0; > > > + x = 0; > > > + } else { > > > + y = ilog2(val); > > > + /* x = (val - (1 << y)) >> (y - 2); */ > > > > this is some spurious development comment, can you please remove > > it? > > This is kept intentionally to help to understand the calculations. then this is confusing... Can you please expand the concept? As it is it's not understandable and I would expect someone sending a patch with title: [PATCH] drm/xe/hwmon: Remove spurious comment Because it just looks forgotten from previous development. > > > + x = (val - (1ul << y)) << x_w >> y; > > > + } > > > + > > > + rxy = REG_FIELD_PREP(PKG_PWR_LIM_1_TIME_X, x) | REG_FIELD_PREP(PKG_PWR_LIM_1_TIME_Y, y); > > > + > > > + xe_device_mem_access_get(gt_to_xe(hwmon->gt)); > > > + > > > + mutex_lock(&hwmon->hwmon_lock); > > > + > > > + xe_hwmon_process_reg(hwmon, REG_PKG_RAPL_LIMIT, REG_RMW, (u32 *)&r, > > > + PKG_PWR_LIM_1_TIME, rxy); > > > + > > > + mutex_unlock(&hwmon->hwmon_lock); > > > > why are we locking here? > > Since it is rmw operation we are using lock here. OK... so what you are trying to protect here is the read -> update -> write and it makes sense. The problem is that if this is a generic rule, which means that everyone who will do a rmw operation has to take the lock, why not take the lock directly in xe_hwmon_process_reg()? But also this can be a bit confusing, because a function is either locked or unlocked and purists might complain. A suggestion would be to do something like: static int xe_hwmon_process_reg(..., enum xe_hwmon_reg_operation operation) { ... } static int xe_hwmon_reg_read(...); { return xe_hwmon_process_reg(..., REG_READ); } static int xe_hwmon_reg_write(...); { return xe_hwmon_process_reg(..., REG_WRITE); } static int xe_hwmon_reg_rmw(...); { int ret; /* * Optional: you can check that the lock is not taken * to shout loud if potential deadlocks arise. */ /* * We want to protect the register update with the * lock blah blah blah... explanatory comment. */ mutex_lock(&hwmon->hwmon_lock); ret = xe_hwmon_process_reg(..., REG_RMW); mutex_unlock(&hwmon->hwmon_lock); return ret; } What do you think? It looks much clearer to me. Andi