Hi Badal, [...] > +static ssize_t > +xe_hwmon_power1_max_interval_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, > + const char *buf, size_t count) > +{ > + struct xe_hwmon *hwmon = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + u32 x, y, rxy, x_w = 2; /* 2 bits */ > + u64 tau4, r, max_win; > + unsigned long val; > + int ret; > + > + ret = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + /* > + * Max HW supported tau in '1.x * power(2,y)' format, x = 0, y = 0x12 > + * The hwmon->scl_shift_time default of 0xa results in a max tau of 256 seconds > + */ > +#define PKG_MAX_WIN_DEFAULT 0x12ull > + > + /* > + * val must be < max in hwmon interface units. The steps below are > + * explained in xe_hwmon_power1_max_interval_show() > + */ > + r = FIELD_PREP(PKG_MAX_WIN, PKG_MAX_WIN_DEFAULT); > + x = REG_FIELD_GET(PKG_MAX_WIN_X, r); > + y = REG_FIELD_GET(PKG_MAX_WIN_Y, r); > + tau4 = ((1 << x_w) | x) << y; > + max_win = mul_u64_u32_shr(tau4, SF_TIME, hwmon->scl_shift_time + x_w); > + > + if (val > max_win) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + /* val in hw units */ > + val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)val << hwmon->scl_shift_time, SF_TIME); > + /* Convert to 1.x * power(2,y) */ > + if (!val) { > + /* Avoid ilog2(0) */ > + y = 0; > + x = 0; > + } else { > + y = ilog2(val); > + /* x = (val - (1 << y)) >> (y - 2); */ this is some spurious development comment, can you please remove it? > + x = (val - (1ul << y)) << x_w >> y; > + } > + > + rxy = REG_FIELD_PREP(PKG_PWR_LIM_1_TIME_X, x) | REG_FIELD_PREP(PKG_PWR_LIM_1_TIME_Y, y); > + > + xe_device_mem_access_get(gt_to_xe(hwmon->gt)); > + > + mutex_lock(&hwmon->hwmon_lock); > + > + xe_hwmon_process_reg(hwmon, REG_PKG_RAPL_LIMIT, REG_RMW, (u32 *)&r, > + PKG_PWR_LIM_1_TIME, rxy); > + > + mutex_unlock(&hwmon->hwmon_lock); why are we locking here? Andi > + > + xe_device_mem_access_put(gt_to_xe(hwmon->gt)); > + > + return count; > +}