On 02/02/2015 07:54 AM, Lukáš Czerner wrote: > On Mon, 2 Feb 2015, Lukáš Czerner wrote: > >> Date: Mon, 2 Feb 2015 13:39:07 +0100 (CET) >> From: Lukáš Czerner <lczerner@xxxxxxxxxx> >> To: Chris J Arges <chris.j.arges@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> >> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx>, Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>, >> linux-fsdevel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >> Subject: Re: regression in ext4_ind_remove_space >> >> On Sun, 1 Feb 2015, Chris J Arges wrote: >> >>> Date: Sun, 01 Feb 2015 15:46:06 -0600 >>> From: Chris J Arges <chris.j.arges@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> >>> To: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@xxxxxxxxxx>, Theodore Ts'o <tytso@xxxxxxx>, >>> Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> >>> Cc: linux-fsdevel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >>> Subject: Re: regression in ext4_ind_remove_space >>> >>> >>> >>> On 01/30/2015 03:14 PM, Chris J Arges wrote: >>>> >>>> >>>> On 01/30/2015 12:56 PM, Chris J Arges wrote: >>>>> Hi, >>>>> >>>>> Users of non-extent ext4 filesystems (ext4 ^extents, or ext3 w/ >>>>> CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23=y) can encounter data corruption when using >>>>> fallocate with FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE flags. This >>>>> seems to be a regression in ext4_ind_remove_space introduced in >>>>> 4f579ae7, whereas commit 77ea2a4b passes the following test case. >>>>> >>>>> To reproduce this issue do the following: >>>>> 1) Setup ext4 ^extents, or ext3 filesystem with CONFIG_EXT4_USE_FOR_EXT23=y >>>>> 2) Create and install a VM using a qcow2 image and store the file on the >>>>> filesystem >>>>> 3) Snapshot the image with qemu-img >>>>> 4) Boot the image and do some disk operations (fio,etc) >>>>> 5) Shutdown image and delete snapshot >>>>> 6) Repeat 3-5 until VM no longer boots due to image corruption, >>>>> generally this takes a few iterations depending on disk operations. >>>>> >>>>> In addition, I've tested this with a single vCPU and single host CPU and >>>>> the problem persists. Running the same test on ext4 w/ extents exhibits >>>>> no failures. >>>>> >>>>> Any ideas for bug hunting here? Commit 4f579ae7 completely re-writes >>>>> ext4_ind_remove_space. A revert of that commit from master fixes the >>>>> issue, but I'm unsure if that un-fixes other things. >>>> >>>> Well, after a bit more extensive testing a revert of this patch still >>>> has failures. This may just be a novel bug. >>>> >>>> I'll run longer tests on 77ea2a4b as well. >>>> --chris >>> >>> 77ea2a4b eventually fails (~20 iterations) but seems to be a bit more >>> resilient. So this does not seem like a regression; but still >>> ext4_ind_remove_space is at the heart of the issue. If I use the >>> following code snippet below, I can run the test case for days (~400 >>> iterations so far) without failure: >>> >>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c >>> index 5653fa4..e14cdfe 100644 >>> --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c >>> +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c >>> @@ -3367,6 +3367,10 @@ int ext4_punch_hole(struct inode *inode, loff_t >>> offset, loff_t length) >>> unsigned int credits; >>> int ret = 0; >>> >>> + /* EXTENTS required */ >>> + if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))) >>> + return -EOPNOTSUPP; >>> + >>> if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) >>> return -EOPNOTSUPP; >> >> Hi Chris, >> >> unfortunately you're right. I've noticed this recently as well and I >> am looking into this, however the indirect block handling code is >> damn complicated (but maybe it's just me) and I was not able to find >> the root cause of the problem yet. >> >> Btw, this can also be very easily reproduced by running xfstest >> generic/270 on 1k file system. That way I am able to reproduce the >> problem in more than 90% runs. Lukáš, Test case 270 doesn't seem to fail when I run with ext3 and 1024 byte blocks. Are there other steps I need to do to see this issue? Thanks, --chris >> >> Now since Al Viro was the one who wrote most of the indirect code and >> since he is much smarter than me, maybe we can kindly ask him to >> take a look at the ext4_ind_remove_space() to figure out where the >> problem is ? >> >> Al, could you take a quick look at this ? > > Actually adding Al to CC. > > -Lukas > >> >> Thanks! >> -Lukas >> >>> >>> >>> --chris >>> >>>> >>>> I'm happy to >>>>> continue debugging, or run any tests as necessary. >>>>> >>>>> Thanks, >>>>> --chris j arges >>>>> >>> >> -- >> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-fsdevel" in >> the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx >> More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-fsdevel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html