Does anyone have any feedback on this? I would have thought it was quite uncontroversial. On 29/07/14 18:39, Rob Jones wrote:
Create a function seq_open_priv() that is identical to seq_open() except that it accepts a void * parameter that it stores in the private field of the struct seq_file. Document seq_open_priv(). Some consumers of the seq_file interface need to pass data to their iterators that is best obtained at the time the seq_file is opened. At the moment these consumers have to obtain the struct seq_file pointer (stored by seq_open() in file->private_data) and then store a pointer to their own data in the private field of the struct seq_file so that it can be accessed by the iterator functions. Although this is not a long piece of code it is unneccessary boilerplate. seq_open() remains in place and its behaviour remains unchanged so no existing code should be broken by this patch. Signed-off-by: Ian Molton <ian.molton@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Rob Jones <rob.jones@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Documentation/filesystems/seq_file.txt | 9 +++++++++ fs/seq_file.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- include/linux/seq_file.h | 1 + 3 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/seq_file.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/seq_file.txt index a1e2e0d..128ffee 100644 --- a/Documentation/filesystems/seq_file.txt +++ b/Documentation/filesystems/seq_file.txt @@ -226,6 +226,15 @@ be used for more than one file, you can store an arbitrary pointer in the private field of the seq_file structure; that value can then be retrieved by the iterator functions. +There is also a function seq_open_priv() which behaves identically to +seq_open() except that it takes an additional void * parameter that it +stores in the private field of the seq_file structure, thereby making it +available to the start function and thus all subsequent iterator functions +Note that a corresponding wrapper function for seq_release() may need to +be created to free any resources allocated by an open function that uses +this capability (although, for simple cases, seq_release_private() may +suffice). + The other operations of interest - read(), llseek(), and release() - are all implemented by the seq_file code itself. So a virtual file's file_operations structure will look like: diff --git a/fs/seq_file.c b/fs/seq_file.c index 1d641bb..9a0db94 100644 --- a/fs/seq_file.c +++ b/fs/seq_file.c @@ -31,9 +31,10 @@ static void seq_set_overflow(struct seq_file *m) } /** - * seq_open - initialize sequential file + * seq_open_priv - initialize sequential file with private data * @file: file we initialize * @op: method table describing the sequence + * @d: private data to be made available to the iterator functions * * seq_open() sets @file, associating it with a sequence described * by @op. @op->start() sets the iterator up and returns the first @@ -43,8 +44,12 @@ static void seq_set_overflow(struct seq_file *m) * ERR_PTR(error). In the end of sequence they return %NULL. ->show() * returns 0 in case of success and negative number in case of error. * Returning SEQ_SKIP means "discard this element and move on". + * + * Supplying @d allows data that is only available at the time the file + * is opened to be supplied to @op->start() (and thereby to @op->next() + * as well). */ -int seq_open(struct file *file, const struct seq_operations *op) +int seq_open_priv(struct file *file, const struct seq_operations *op, void *d) { struct seq_file *p = file->private_data; @@ -57,6 +62,7 @@ int seq_open(struct file *file, const struct seq_operations *op) memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p)); mutex_init(&p->lock); p->op = op; + p->private = d; #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS p->user_ns = file->f_cred->user_ns; #endif @@ -80,6 +86,26 @@ int seq_open(struct file *file, const struct seq_operations *op) file->f_mode &= ~FMODE_PWRITE; return 0; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_open_priv); + +/** + * seq_open - initialize sequential file + * @file: file we initialize + * @op: method table describing the sequence + * + * seq_open() sets @file, associating it with a sequence described + * by @op. @op->start() sets the iterator up and returns the first + * element of sequence. @op->stop() shuts it down. @op->next() + * returns the next element of sequence. @op->show() prints element + * into the buffer. In case of error ->start() and ->next() return + * ERR_PTR(error). In the end of sequence they return %NULL. ->show() + * returns 0 in case of success and negative number in case of error. + * Returning SEQ_SKIP means "discard this element and move on". + */ +int seq_open(struct file *file, const struct seq_operations *op) +{ + return seq_open_priv(file, op, NULL); +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(seq_open); static int traverse(struct seq_file *m, loff_t offset) diff --git a/include/linux/seq_file.h b/include/linux/seq_file.h index 52e0097..fce87af 100644 --- a/include/linux/seq_file.h +++ b/include/linux/seq_file.h @@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ static inline void seq_setwidth(struct seq_file *m, size_t size) void seq_pad(struct seq_file *m, char c); char *mangle_path(char *s, const char *p, const char *esc); +int seq_open_priv(struct file *, const struct seq_operations *, void *); int seq_open(struct file *, const struct seq_operations *); ssize_t seq_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *); loff_t seq_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
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