Ping ^ 7 On Wed, Nov 6, 2013 at 9:45 PM, Zhi Yong Wu <zwu.kernel@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > From: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > > The patchset is trying to introduce hot tracking function in > VFS layer, which will keep track of real disk I/O in memory. > By it, you will easily know more details about disk I/O, and > then detect where disk I/O hot spots are. Also, specific FS > can take use of it to do accurate defragment, and hot relocation > support, etc. > > Now it's time to send out its V6 for external review, and > any comments or ideas are appreciated, thanks. > > NOTE: > > The patchset can be obtained via my kernel dev git on github: > git://github.com/wuzhy/kernel.git hot_tracking > If you're interested, you can also review them via > https://github.com/wuzhy/kernel/commits/hot_tracking > > For how to use and more other info and performance report, > please check hot_tracking.txt in Documentation and following > links: > 1.) http://lwn.net/Articles/525651/ > 2.) https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/12/20/199 > > This patchset has been done scalability or performance tests > by fs_mark, ffsb and compilebench. > > The perf testings were done on Linux 3.12.0-rc7 with Model IBM,8231-E2C > Big Endian PPC64 with 64 CPUs and 2 NUMA nodes, 250G RAM and 1.50 TiB > test hard disk where each test file size is 20G or 100G. > Architecture: ppc64 > Byte Order: Big Endian > CPU(s): 64 > On-line CPU(s) list: 0-63 > Thread(s) per core: 4 > Core(s) per socket: 1 > Socket(s): 16 > NUMA node(s): 2 > Model: IBM,8231-E2C > Hypervisor vendor: pHyp > Virtualization type: full > L1d cache: 32K > L1i cache: 32K > L2 cache: 256K > L3 cache: 4096K > NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0-31 > NUMA node1 CPU(s): 32-63 > > Below is the perf testing report: > > Please focus on the two key points: > - The overall overhead which is injected by the patchset > - The stability of the perf results > > 1. fio tests > > w/o hot tracking w/ hot tracking > > RAM size 32G 32G 16G 8G 4G 2G 250G > > sequential-8k-1jobs-read 61260KB/s 60918KB/s 60901KB/s 62610KB/s 60992KB/s 60213KB/s 60948KB/s > > sequential-8k-1jobs-write 1329KB/s 1329KB/s 1328KB/s 1329KB/s 1328KB/s 1329KB/s 1329KB/s > > sequential-8k-8jobs-read 91139KB/s 92614KB/s 90907KB/s 89895KB/s 92022KB/s 90851KB/s 91877KB/s > > sequential-8k-8jobs-write 2523KB/s 2522KB/s 2516KB/s 2521KB/s 2516KB/s 2518KB/s 2521KB/s > > sequential-256k-1jobs-read 151432KB/s 151403KB/s 151406KB/s 151422KB/s 151344KB/s 151446KB/s 151372KB/s > > sequential-256k-1jobs-write 33451KB/s 33470KB/s 33481KB/s 33470KB/s 33459KB/s 33472KB/s 33477KB/s > > sequential-256k-8jobs-read 235291KB/s 234555KB/s 234251KB/s 233656KB/s 234927KB/s 236380KB/s 235535KB/s > > sequential-256k-8jobs-write 62419KB/s 62402KB/s 62191KB/s 62859KB/s 62629KB/s 62720KB/s 62523KB/s > > random-io-mix-8k-1jobs [READ] 2929KB/s 2942KB/s 2946KB/s 2929KB/s 2934KB/s 2947KB/s 2946KB/s > [WRITE] 1262KB/s 1266KB/s 1257KB/s 1262KB/s 1257KB/s 1257KB/s 1265KB/s > > random-io-mix-8k-8jobs [READ] 2444KB/s 2442KB/s 2436KB/s 2416KB/s 2353KB/s 2441KB/s 2442KB/s > [WRITE] 1047KB/s 1044KB/s 1047KB/s 1028KB/s 1017KB/s 1034KB/s 1049KB/s > > random-io-mix-8k-16jobs [READ] 2182KB/s 2184KB/s 2169KB/s 2178KB/s 2190KB/s 2184KB/s 2180KB/s > [WRITE] 932KB/s 930KB/s 943KB/s 936KB/s 937KB/s 929KB/s 931KB/s > > The above perf parameter is the aggregate bandwidth of threads in the group; > If you hope to know how about other perf parameters, or fio raw results, please let me know, thanks. > > 2. Locking stat - Contention & Cacheline Bouncing > > RAM size class name con-bounces contentions acq-bounces acquisitions cacheline bouncing locking contention > ratio ratio > > &(&root->t_lock)->rlock: 1508 1592 157834 374639292 0.96% 0.00% > 250G &(&root->m_lock)->rlock: 1469 1484 119221 43077842 1.23% 0.00% > &(&he->i_lock)->rlock: 0 0 101879 376755218 0.00% 0.00% > > &(&root->t_lock)->rlock: 2912 2985 342575 374691186 0.85% 0.00% > 32G &(&root->m_lock)->rlock: 188 193 307765 8803163 0.00% 0.00% > &(&he->i_lock)->rlock: 0 0 291860 376756084 0.00% 0.00% > > &(&root->t_lock)->rlock: 3863 3948 298041 374727038 1.30% 0.00% > 16G &(&root->m_lock)->rlock: 220 228 254451 8687057 0.00% 0.00% > &(&he->i_lock)->rlock: 0 0 235027 376756830 0.00% 0.00% > > &(&root->t_lock)->rlock: 3283 3409 233790 374722064 1.40% 0.00% > 8G &(&root->m_lock)->rlock: 136 139 203917 8684313 0.00% 0.00% > &(&he->i_lock)->rlock: 0 0 193746 376756438 0.00% 0.00% > > &(&root->t_lock)->rlock: 15090 15705 283460 374889666 5.32% 0.00% > 4G &(&root->m_lock)->rlock: 172 173 222480 8555052 0.00% 0.00% > &(&he->i_lock)->rlock: 0 0 206431 376759452 0.00% 0.00% > > &(&root->t_lock)->rlock: 25515 27368 305129 375394828 8.36% 0.00% > 2G &(&root->m_lock)->rlock: 100 101 216516 6752265 0.00% 0.00% > &(&he->i_lock)->rlock: 0 0 214713 376765169 0.00% 0.00% > > 3. Perf test - Cacheline Ping-pong > > w/o hot tracking w/ hot tracking > > RAM size 32G 32G 16G 8G 4G 2G 250G > > cache-references 1,264,996,437,581 1,401,504,955,577 1,398,308,614,801 1,396,525,544,527 1,384,793,467,410 1,432,042,560,409 1,571,627,148,771 > > cache-misses 45,424,567,057 58,432,749,807 59,200,504,032 59,762,030,933 58,104,156,576 57,283,962,840 61,963,839,419 > > seconds time elapsed 22956.327674298 23035.457069488 23017.232397085 23012.397142967 23008.420970731 23057.245578767 23342.456015188 > > cache-misses ratio 3.591 % 4.169 % 4.234 % 4.279 % 4.196 % 4.000 % 3.943 % > > Changelog from v5: > - Also added the hook hot_freqs_update() in the page cache I/O path, > not only in real disk I/O path [viro] > - Don't export the stuff until it's used by a module [viro] > - Splitted hot_inode_item_lookup() [viro] > - Prevented hot items from being re-created after the inode was unlinked. [viro] > - Made hot_freqs_update() to be inline and adopt one private hot flag [viro] > - Killed hot_bit_shift() [viro] > - Used file_inode() instead of file->f_dentry->d_inode [viro] > - Introduced one new file hot_tracking.h in include/uapi/linux/ [viro] > - Made the checks for ->i_nlink to be protectd by ->i_mutex [viro] > > v5: > - Added all kinds of perf testing report [viro] > - Covered mmap() now [viro] > - Removed list_sort() in hot_update_worker() to avoid locking contention > and cacheline bouncing [viro] > - Removed a /proc interface to control low memory usage [Chandra] > - Adjusted shrinker support due to the change of public shrinker APIs [zwu] > - Fixed the locking missing issue when hot_inode_item_put() is called > in ioctl_heat_info() [viro] > - Fixed some locking contention issues [zwu] > > v4: > - Removed debugfs support, but leave it to TODO list [viro, Chandra] > - Killed HOT_DELETING and HOT_IN_LIST flag [viro] > - Fixed unlink issues [viro] > - Fixed the issue on lookups (both for inode and range) > leak on race with unlink [viro] > - Killed hot_comm_item and split the functions which take it [virio] > - Fixed some other issues [zwu, Chandra] > > v3: > - Added memory caping function for hot items [Zhiyong] > - Cleanup aging function [Zhiyong] > > v2: > - Refactored to be under RCU [Chandra Seetharaman] > Merged some code changes [Chandra Seetharaman] > - Fixed some issues [Chandra Seetharaman] > > v1: > - Solved 64 bits inode number issue. [David Sterba] > - Embed struct hot_type in struct file_system_type [Darrick J. Wong] > - Cleanup Some issues [David Sterba] > - Use a static hot debugfs root [Greg KH] > > rfcv4: > - Introduce hot func registering framework [Zhiyong] > - Remove global variable for hot tracking [Zhiyong] > - Add btrfs hot tracking support [Zhiyong] > > rfcv3: > 1.) Rewritten debugfs support based seq_file operation. [Dave Chinner] > 2.) Refactored workqueue support. [Dave Chinner] > 3.) Turn some Micro into be tunable [Zhiyong, Liu Zheng] > TIME_TO_KICK, and HEAT_UPDATE_DELAY > 4.) Cleanedup a lot of other issues [Dave Chinner] > > > rfcv2: > 1.) Converted to Radix trees, not RB-tree [Zhiyong, Dave Chinner] > 2.) Added memory shrinker [Dave Chinner] > 3.) Converted to one workqueue to update map info periodically [Dave Chinner] > 4.) Cleanedup a lot of other issues [Dave Chinner] > > rfcv1: > 1.) Reduce new files and put all in fs/hot_tracking.[ch] [Dave Chinner] > 2.) The first three patches can probably just be flattened into one. > [Marco Stornelli , Dave Chinner] > > > Dave Chinner (1): > VFS hot tracking, xfs: Add hot tracking support > > Zhi Yong Wu (10): > VFS hot tracking: Define basic data structures and functions > VFS hot tracking: Track IO and record heat information > VFS hot tracking: Add a workqueue to move items between hot maps > VFS hot tracking: Add shrinker functionality to curtail memory usage > VFS hot tracking: Add an ioctl to get hot tracking information > VFS hot tracking: Add a /proc interface to make the interval tunable > VFS hot tracking: Add a /proc interface to control memory usage > VFS hot tracking: Add documentation > VFS hot tracking, btrfs: Add hot tracking support > MAINTAINERS: add the maintainers for VFS hot tracking > > Documentation/filesystems/00-INDEX | 2 + > Documentation/filesystems/hot_tracking.txt | 207 ++++++++ > MAINTAINERS | 12 + > fs/Makefile | 2 +- > fs/btrfs/ctree.h | 1 + > fs/btrfs/super.c | 22 +- > fs/compat_ioctl.c | 5 + > fs/dcache.c | 2 + > fs/hot_tracking.c | 816 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > fs/hot_tracking.h | 72 +++ > fs/ioctl.c | 71 +++ > fs/namei.c | 4 + > fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h | 1 + > fs/xfs/xfs_super.c | 18 + > include/linux/fs.h | 4 + > include/linux/hot_tracking.h | 107 ++++ > include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 1 + > include/uapi/linux/hot_tracking.h | 33 ++ > kernel/sysctl.c | 14 + > mm/filemap.c | 24 +- > mm/readahead.c | 6 + > 21 files changed, 1420 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) > create mode 100644 Documentation/filesystems/hot_tracking.txt > create mode 100644 fs/hot_tracking.c > create mode 100644 fs/hot_tracking.h > create mode 100644 include/linux/hot_tracking.h > create mode 100644 include/uapi/linux/hot_tracking.h > > -- > 1.7.11.7 > > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html > Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/ -- Regards, Zhi Yong Wu -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-fsdevel" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
