Re: [PATCH v4 10/10] ext4: move out common parts into ext4_fallocate()

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On Mon, Dec 16, 2024 at 09:39:15AM +0800, Zhang Yi wrote:
> From: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@xxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> Currently, all zeroing ranges, punch holes, collapse ranges, and insert
> ranges first wait for all existing direct I/O workers to complete, and
> then they acquire the mapping's invalidate lock before performing the
> actual work. These common components are nearly identical, so we can
> simplify the code by factoring them out into the ext4_fallocate().
> 

I really like the long due cleanup of fallocate paths. Thanks for
taking it up! Feel free to add:

Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

> Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>
> ---
>  fs/ext4/extents.c | 124 ++++++++++++++++------------------------------
>  fs/ext4/inode.c   |  25 ++--------
>  2 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 104 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
> index 85f0de1abe78..1b028be19193 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
> @@ -4568,7 +4568,6 @@ static long ext4_zero_range(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
>  			    loff_t len, int mode)
>  {
>  	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
> -	struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
>  	handle_t *handle = NULL;
>  	loff_t new_size = 0;
>  	loff_t end = offset + len;
> @@ -4592,23 +4591,6 @@ static long ext4_zero_range(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
>  			return ret;
>  	}
>  
> -	/* Wait all existing dio workers, newcomers will block on i_rwsem */
> -	inode_dio_wait(inode);
> -
> -	ret = file_modified(file);
> -	if (ret)
> -		return ret;
> -
> -	/*
> -	 * Prevent page faults from reinstantiating pages we have released
> -	 * from page cache.
> -	 */
> -	filemap_invalidate_lock(mapping);
> -
> -	ret = ext4_break_layouts(inode);
> -	if (ret)
> -		goto out_invalidate_lock;
> -
>  	flags = EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT;
>  	/* Preallocate the range including the unaligned edges */
>  	if (!IS_ALIGNED(offset | end, blocksize)) {
> @@ -4618,17 +4600,17 @@ static long ext4_zero_range(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
>  		ret = ext4_alloc_file_blocks(file, alloc_lblk, len_lblk,
>  					     new_size, flags);
>  		if (ret)
> -			goto out_invalidate_lock;
> +			return ret;
>  	}
>  
>  	ret = ext4_update_disksize_before_punch(inode, offset, len);
>  	if (ret)
> -		goto out_invalidate_lock;
> +		return ret;
>  
>  	/* Now release the pages and zero block aligned part of pages */
>  	ret = ext4_truncate_page_cache_block_range(inode, offset, end);
>  	if (ret)
> -		goto out_invalidate_lock;
> +		return ret;
>  
>  	/* Zero range excluding the unaligned edges */
>  	start_lblk = EXT4_B_TO_LBLK(inode, offset);
> @@ -4640,11 +4622,11 @@ static long ext4_zero_range(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
>  		ret = ext4_alloc_file_blocks(file, start_lblk, zero_blks,
>  					     new_size, flags);
>  		if (ret)
> -			goto out_invalidate_lock;
> +			return ret;
>  	}
>  	/* Finish zeroing out if it doesn't contain partial block */
>  	if (IS_ALIGNED(offset | end, blocksize))
> -		goto out_invalidate_lock;
> +		return ret;
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * In worst case we have to writeout two nonadjacent unwritten
> @@ -4657,7 +4639,7 @@ static long ext4_zero_range(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
>  	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
>  		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
>  		ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, ret);
> -		goto out_invalidate_lock;
> +		return ret;
>  	}
>  
>  	/* Zero out partial block at the edges of the range */
> @@ -4677,8 +4659,6 @@ static long ext4_zero_range(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
>  
>  out_handle:
>  	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
> -out_invalidate_lock:
> -	filemap_invalidate_unlock(mapping);
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> @@ -4711,13 +4691,6 @@ static long ext4_do_fallocate(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
>  			goto out;
>  	}
>  
> -	/* Wait all existing dio workers, newcomers will block on i_rwsem */
> -	inode_dio_wait(inode);
> -
> -	ret = file_modified(file);
> -	if (ret)
> -		goto out;
> -
>  	ret = ext4_alloc_file_blocks(file, start_lblk, len_lblk, new_size,
>  				     EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNWRIT_EXT);
>  	if (ret)
> @@ -4742,6 +4715,7 @@ static long ext4_do_fallocate(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
>  long ext4_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
>  {
>  	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
> +	struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
>  	int ret;
>  
>  	/*
> @@ -4765,6 +4739,29 @@ long ext4_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
>  	if (ret)
>  		goto out_inode_lock;
>  
> +	/* Wait all existing dio workers, newcomers will block on i_rwsem */
> +	inode_dio_wait(inode);
> +
> +	ret = file_modified(file);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if ((mode & FALLOC_FL_MODE_MASK) == FALLOC_FL_ALLOCATE_RANGE) {
> +		ret = ext4_do_fallocate(file, offset, len, mode);
> +		goto out_inode_lock;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Follow-up operations will drop page cache, hold invalidate lock
> +	 * to prevent page faults from reinstantiating pages we have
> +	 * released from page cache.
> +	 */
> +	filemap_invalidate_lock(mapping);
> +
> +	ret = ext4_break_layouts(inode);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out_invalidate_lock;
> +
>  	if (mode & FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE)
>  		ret = ext4_punch_hole(file, offset, len);
>  	else if (mode & FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE)
> @@ -4774,7 +4771,10 @@ long ext4_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
>  	else if (mode & FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE)
>  		ret = ext4_zero_range(file, offset, len, mode);
>  	else
> -		ret = ext4_do_fallocate(file, offset, len, mode);
> +		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +
> +out_invalidate_lock:
> +	filemap_invalidate_unlock(mapping);
>  out_inode_lock:
>  	inode_unlock(inode);
>  	return ret;
> @@ -5301,23 +5301,6 @@ static int ext4_collapse_range(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
>  	if (end >= inode->i_size)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> -	/* Wait for existing dio to complete */
> -	inode_dio_wait(inode);
> -
> -	ret = file_modified(file);
> -	if (ret)
> -		return ret;
> -
> -	/*
> -	 * Prevent page faults from reinstantiating pages we have released from
> -	 * page cache.
> -	 */
> -	filemap_invalidate_lock(mapping);
> -
> -	ret = ext4_break_layouts(inode);
> -	if (ret)
> -		goto out_invalidate_lock;
> -
>  	/*
>  	 * Write tail of the last page before removed range and data that
>  	 * will be shifted since they will get removed from the page cache
> @@ -5331,16 +5314,15 @@ static int ext4_collapse_range(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
>  	if (!ret)
>  		ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, end, LLONG_MAX);
>  	if (ret)
> -		goto out_invalidate_lock;
> +		return ret;
>  
>  	truncate_pagecache(inode, start);
>  
>  	credits = ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode);
>  	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE, credits);
> -	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
> -		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
> -		goto out_invalidate_lock;
> -	}
> +	if (IS_ERR(handle))
> +		return PTR_ERR(handle);
> +
>  	ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(sb, EXT4_FC_REASON_FALLOC_RANGE, handle);
>  
>  	start_lblk = offset >> inode->i_blkbits;
> @@ -5379,8 +5361,6 @@ static int ext4_collapse_range(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
>  
>  out_handle:
>  	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
> -out_invalidate_lock:
> -	filemap_invalidate_unlock(mapping);
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> @@ -5421,23 +5401,6 @@ static int ext4_insert_range(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
>  	if (len > inode->i_sb->s_maxbytes - inode->i_size)
>  		return -EFBIG;
>  
> -	/* Wait for existing dio to complete */
> -	inode_dio_wait(inode);
> -
> -	ret = file_modified(file);
> -	if (ret)
> -		return ret;
> -
> -	/*
> -	 * Prevent page faults from reinstantiating pages we have released from
> -	 * page cache.
> -	 */
> -	filemap_invalidate_lock(mapping);
> -
> -	ret = ext4_break_layouts(inode);
> -	if (ret)
> -		goto out_invalidate_lock;
> -
>  	/*
>  	 * Write out all dirty pages. Need to round down to align start offset
>  	 * to page size boundary for page size > block size.
> @@ -5445,16 +5408,15 @@ static int ext4_insert_range(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
>  	start = round_down(offset, PAGE_SIZE);
>  	ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, start, LLONG_MAX);
>  	if (ret)
> -		goto out_invalidate_lock;
> +		return ret;
>  
>  	truncate_pagecache(inode, start);
>  
>  	credits = ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode);
>  	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_TRUNCATE, credits);
> -	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
> -		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
> -		goto out_invalidate_lock;
> -	}
> +	if (IS_ERR(handle))
> +		return PTR_ERR(handle);
> +
>  	ext4_fc_mark_ineligible(sb, EXT4_FC_REASON_FALLOC_RANGE, handle);
>  
>  	/* Expand file to avoid data loss if there is error while shifting */
> @@ -5525,8 +5487,6 @@ static int ext4_insert_range(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
>  
>  out_handle:
>  	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
> -out_invalidate_lock:
> -	filemap_invalidate_unlock(mapping);
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
> index 2e1f070ab449..2677a2cace58 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
> @@ -4009,7 +4009,6 @@ int ext4_punch_hole(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t length)
>  	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
>  	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
>  	ext4_lblk_t start_lblk, end_lblk;
> -	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
>  	loff_t max_end = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_bitmap_maxbytes - sb->s_blocksize;
>  	loff_t end = offset + length;
>  	handle_t *handle;
> @@ -4044,31 +4043,15 @@ int ext4_punch_hole(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t length)
>  			return ret;
>  	}
>  
> -	/* Wait all existing dio workers, newcomers will block on i_rwsem */
> -	inode_dio_wait(inode);
> -
> -	ret = file_modified(file);
> -	if (ret)
> -		return ret;
> -
> -	/*
> -	 * Prevent page faults from reinstantiating pages we have released from
> -	 * page cache.
> -	 */
> -	filemap_invalidate_lock(mapping);
> -
> -	ret = ext4_break_layouts(inode);
> -	if (ret)
> -		goto out_invalidate_lock;
>  
>  	ret = ext4_update_disksize_before_punch(inode, offset, length);
>  	if (ret)
> -		goto out_invalidate_lock;
> +		return ret;
>  
>  	/* Now release the pages and zero block aligned part of pages*/
>  	ret = ext4_truncate_page_cache_block_range(inode, offset, end);
>  	if (ret)
> -		goto out_invalidate_lock;
> +		return ret;
>  
>  	if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS))
>  		credits = ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(inode);
> @@ -4078,7 +4061,7 @@ int ext4_punch_hole(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t length)
>  	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
>  		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
>  		ext4_std_error(sb, ret);
> -		goto out_invalidate_lock;
> +		return ret;
>  	}
>  
>  	ret = ext4_zero_partial_blocks(handle, inode, offset, length);
> @@ -4123,8 +4106,6 @@ int ext4_punch_hole(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t length)
>  		ext4_handle_sync(handle);
>  out_handle:
>  	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
> -out_invalidate_lock:
> -	filemap_invalidate_unlock(mapping);
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> -- 
> 2.46.1
> 




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