[PATCH v1] exfat: fix the infinite loop in exfat_readdir()

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If the file system is corrupted so that a cluster is linked to
itself in the cluster chain, and there is an unused directory
entry in the cluster, 'dentry' will not be incremented, causing
condition 'dentry < max_dentries' unable to prevent an infinite
loop.

This infinite loop causes s_lock not to be released, and other
tasks will hang, such as exfat_sync_fs().

This commit stops traversing the cluster chain when there is unused
directory entry in the cluster to avoid this infinite loop.

Reported-by: syzbot+205c2644abdff9d3f9fc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=205c2644abdff9d3f9fc
Tested-by: syzbot+205c2644abdff9d3f9fc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Fixes: ca06197382bd ("exfat: add directory operations")
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@xxxxxxxx>
---
 fs/exfat/dir.c | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/exfat/dir.c b/fs/exfat/dir.c
index fe0a9b8a0cd0..3103b932b674 100644
--- a/fs/exfat/dir.c
+++ b/fs/exfat/dir.c
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ static int exfat_readdir(struct inode *inode, loff_t *cpos, struct exfat_dir_ent
 			type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
 			if (type == TYPE_UNUSED) {
 				brelse(bh);
-				break;
+				goto out;
 			}
 
 			if (type != TYPE_FILE && type != TYPE_DIR) {
@@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ static int exfat_readdir(struct inode *inode, loff_t *cpos, struct exfat_dir_ent
 		}
 	}
 
+out:
 	dir_entry->namebuf.lfn[0] = '\0';
 	*cpos = EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(dentry);
 	return 0;
-- 
2.43.0
From 2ba96e6e4923f0ad0d1bbcc077e887d5d7031bc0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@xxxxxxxx>
Date: Fri, 13 Dec 2024 13:08:37 +0800
Subject: [PATCH v1] exfat: fix the infinite loop in exfat_readdir()

If the file system is corrupted so that a cluster is linked to
itself in the cluster chain, and there is an unused directory
entry in the cluster, 'dentry' will not be incremented, causing
condition 'dentry < max_dentries' unable to prevent an infinite
loop.

This infinite loop causes s_lock not to be released, and other
tasks will hang, such as exfat_sync_fs().

This commit stops traversing the cluster chain when there is unused
directory entry in the cluster to avoid this infinite loop.

Reported-by: syzbot+205c2644abdff9d3f9fc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=205c2644abdff9d3f9fc
Tested-by: syzbot+205c2644abdff9d3f9fc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Fixes: ca06197382bd ("exfat: add directory operations")
Signed-off-by: Yuezhang Mo <Yuezhang.Mo@xxxxxxxx>
---
 fs/exfat/dir.c | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/exfat/dir.c b/fs/exfat/dir.c
index fe0a9b8a0cd0..3103b932b674 100644
--- a/fs/exfat/dir.c
+++ b/fs/exfat/dir.c
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ static int exfat_readdir(struct inode *inode, loff_t *cpos, struct exfat_dir_ent
 			type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
 			if (type == TYPE_UNUSED) {
 				brelse(bh);
-				break;
+				goto out;
 			}
 
 			if (type != TYPE_FILE && type != TYPE_DIR) {
@@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ static int exfat_readdir(struct inode *inode, loff_t *cpos, struct exfat_dir_ent
 		}
 	}
 
+out:
 	dir_entry->namebuf.lfn[0] = '\0';
 	*cpos = EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(dentry);
 	return 0;
-- 
2.43.0


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