A data race occurs when two concurrent data paths potentially access fuse_conn->num_background simultaneously. Specifically, fuse_request_end() accesses and modifies ->num_background while holding the bg_lock, whereas fuse_readahead() reads ->num_background without acquiring any lock beforehand. This potential data race is flagged by KCSAN: BUG: KCSAN: data-race in fuse_readahead [fuse] / fuse_request_end [fuse] read-write to 0xffff8883a6666598 of 4 bytes by task 113809 on cpu 39: fuse_request_end (fs/fuse/dev.c:318) fuse fuse_dev_do_write (fs/fuse/dev.c:?) fuse fuse_dev_write (fs/fuse/dev.c:?) fuse ... read to 0xffff8883a6666598 of 4 bytes by task 113787 on cpu 8: fuse_readahead (fs/fuse/file.c:1005) fuse read_pages (mm/readahead.c:166) page_cache_ra_unbounded (mm/readahead.c:?) ... value changed: 0x00000001 -> 0x00000000 Annotated the reader with READ_ONCE() and the writer with WRITE_ONCE() to avoid such complaint from KCSAN. Suggested-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@xxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/fuse/dev.c | 6 ++++-- fs/fuse/file.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/fuse/dev.c b/fs/fuse/dev.c index 3ec8bb5e68ff..8e63dba49eff 100644 --- a/fs/fuse/dev.c +++ b/fs/fuse/dev.c @@ -282,6 +282,7 @@ void fuse_request_end(struct fuse_req *req) struct fuse_mount *fm = req->fm; struct fuse_conn *fc = fm->fc; struct fuse_iqueue *fiq = &fc->iq; + unsigned int num_background; if (test_and_set_bit(FR_FINISHED, &req->flags)) goto put_request; @@ -301,7 +302,8 @@ void fuse_request_end(struct fuse_req *req) if (test_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags)) { spin_lock(&fc->bg_lock); clear_bit(FR_BACKGROUND, &req->flags); - if (fc->num_background == fc->max_background) { + num_background = READ_ONCE(fc->num_background); + if (num_background == fc->max_background) { fc->blocked = 0; wake_up(&fc->blocked_waitq); } else if (!fc->blocked) { @@ -315,7 +317,7 @@ void fuse_request_end(struct fuse_req *req) wake_up(&fc->blocked_waitq); } - fc->num_background--; + WRITE_ONCE(fc->num_background, num_background - 1); fc->active_background--; flush_bg_queue(fc); spin_unlock(&fc->bg_lock); diff --git a/fs/fuse/file.c b/fs/fuse/file.c index b57ce4157640..07331889bbf3 100644 --- a/fs/fuse/file.c +++ b/fs/fuse/file.c @@ -1002,7 +1002,7 @@ static void fuse_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac) struct fuse_io_args *ia; struct fuse_args_pages *ap; - if (fc->num_background >= fc->congestion_threshold && + if (READ_ONCE(fc->num_background) >= fc->congestion_threshold && rac->ra->async_size >= readahead_count(rac)) /* * Congested and only async pages left, so skip the -- 2.43.0