On Fri, Aug 27, 2021 at 11:52 AM Al Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Again, the calling conventions are wrong. Make it success/failure or > 0/-EFAULT. And it's inconsistent for iovec and non-iovec cases as it is. Al, the 0/-EFAULT thing DOES NOT WORK. The whole "success vs failure" model is broken. Because "success" for some people is "everything worked". And for other people it is "at least _part_ of it worked". So no, 0/-EFAULT fundamentally cannot work, because the return needs to be able to handle that ternary situation (ie "nothing" vs "something" vs "everything"). This is *literally* the exact same thing that we have for copy_to/from_user(). And Andreas' solution (based on my suggestion) is the exact same one that we have had for that code since basically day #1. The whole "0/-EFAULT" is simpler, yes. And it's what "{get|put}_user()" uses, yes. And it's more common to a lot of other functions that return zero or an error. But see above. People *need* that ternary result, and "bytes/pages uncopied" is not only the traditional one we use elsewhere in similar situations, it's the one that has the easiest error tests for existing users (because zero remains "everything worked"). Andreas originally had that "how many bytes/pages succeeded" return value instead, and yes, that's also ternary. But it means that now the common "complete success" test ends up being a lot uglier, and the semantics of the function changes completely where "0" no longer means success, and that messes up much more. So I really think you are barking entirely up the wrong tree. If there is any inconsistency, maybe we should make _more_ cases use that "how many bytes/pages not copied" logic, but in a lot of cases you don't actually need the ternary decision value. So the inconsistency is EXACTLY the same as the one we have always had for get|put_user() vs copy_to|from_user(), and it exists for the EXACT same reason. IOW, please explain how you'd solve the ternary problem without making the code a lot uglier. Linus