On Tue, Jan 12, 2021 at 10:00:25AM +0000, David Laight wrote: > From: Greg KH > > Sent: 12 January 2021 09:35 > > > > On Mon, Jan 11, 2021 at 08:58:18PM +0000, Matthew Wilcox wrote: > > > On Mon, Jan 11, 2021 at 06:05:13PM +0100, Christoph Hellwig wrote: > > > > @@ -486,14 +491,22 @@ int cdev_add(struct cdev *p, dev_t dev, unsigned count) > > > > if (WARN_ON(dev == WHITEOUT_DEV)) > > > > return -EBUSY; > > > > > > > > - error = kobj_map(cdev_map, dev, count, NULL, > > > > - exact_match, exact_lock, p); > > > > - if (error) > > > > - return error; > > > > + mutex_lock(&chrdevs_lock); > > > > + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { > > > > + error = xa_insert(&cdev_map, dev + i, p, GFP_KERNEL); > > > > + if (error) > > > > + goto out_unwind; > > > > + } > > > > + mutex_unlock(&chrdevs_lock); > > > > > > Looking at some of the users ... > > > > > > #define BSG_MAX_DEVS 32768 > > > ... > > > ret = cdev_add(&bsg_cdev, MKDEV(bsg_major, 0), BSG_MAX_DEVS); > > > > > > So this is going to allocate 32768 entries; at 8 bytes each, that's 256kB. > > > With XArray overhead, it works out to 73 pages or 292kB. While I don't > > > have bsg loaded on my laptop, I imagine a lot of machines do. > > > > > > drivers/net/tap.c:#define TAP_NUM_DEVS (1U << MINORBITS) > > > include/linux/kdev_t.h:#define MINORBITS 20 > > > drivers/net/tap.c: err = cdev_add(tap_cdev, *tap_major, TAP_NUM_DEVS); > > > > > > That's going to be even worse -- 8MB plus the overhead to be closer to 9MB. > > > > > > I think we do need to implement the 'store a range' option ;-( > > > > Looks like it will be needed here. > > > > Wow that's a lot of tap devices allocated all at once, odd... > > Aren't there two distinct use cases that probably need treating > separately? > > 1) A driver that uses it's own major (private) major number. > 2) Drivers that share a major number (eg serial ports). > > In the first case you just want all minors to come to your driver. > In the second case different (ranges of) minors need to go to > different drivers. > > Until the major number is actually shared only the upper limit > is an any way relevant. Patches gladly reviewed. thanks, greg k-h