On Wed, Aug 05, 2020 at 04:30:10PM +0100, David Howells wrote: > Miklos Szeredi <miklos@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > idr_alloc_cyclic() seems to be a good template for doing the lower > > 32bit allocation, and we can add code to increment the high 32bit on > > wraparound. > > > > Lots of code uses idr_alloc_cyclic() so I guess it shouldn't be too > > bad in terms of memory use or performance. > > It's optimised for shortness of path and trades memory for performance. It's > currently implemented using an xarray, so memory usage is dependent on the > sparseness of the tree. Each node in the tree is 576 bytes and in the worst > case, each one node will contain one mount - and then you have to backfill the > ancestry, though for lower memory costs. > > Systemd makes life more interesting since it sets up a whole load of > propagations. Each mount you make may cause several others to be created, but > that would likely make the tree more efficient. I would recommend using xa_alloc and ignoring the ID assigned from xa_alloc. Looking up by unique ID is then a matter of iterating every mount (xa_for_each()) looking for a matching unique ID in the mount struct. That's O(n) search, but it's faster than a linked list, and we don't have that many mounts in a system. The maple tree will handle this case more effectively, but I can't recommend waiting for that to be ready.