Machine check safe memory copies are currently deployed in the pmem
driver whenever reading from persistent memory media, so that -EIO is
returned rather than triggering a kernel panic. While this protects most
pmem accesses, it is not complete in the filesystem-dax case. When
filesystem-dax is enabled reads may bypass the block layer and the
driver via dax_iomap_actor() and its usage of copy_to_iter().
In preparation for creating a copy_to_iter() variant that can handle
machine checks, teach memcpy_mcsafe() to return the number of bytes
remaining rather than -EFAULT when an exception occurs.
Cc: <x86@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Co-developed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h | 8 +++++---
arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S | 20 ++++++++++++++------
drivers/nvdimm/claim.c | 3 ++-
drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c | 6 +++---
include/linux/string.h | 4 ++--
5 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h
index 4752f8984923..d33f92b9fa22 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h
@@ -116,7 +116,8 @@ int strcmp(const char *cs, const char *ct);
#endif
#define __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY_MCSAFE 1
-__must_check int __memcpy_mcsafe(void *dst, const void *src, size_t cnt);
+__must_check unsigned long __memcpy_mcsafe(void *dst, const void *src,
+ size_t cnt);
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mcsafe_key);
/**
@@ -131,9 +132,10 @@ DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mcsafe_key);
* actually do machine check recovery. Everyone else can just
* use memcpy().
*
- * Return 0 for success, -EFAULT for fail
+ * Return 0 for success, or number of bytes not copied if there was an
+ * exception.
*/
-static __always_inline __must_check int
+static __always_inline __must_check unsigned long
memcpy_mcsafe(void *dst, const void *src, size_t cnt)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S b/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
index 5709f3ec22a4..f01a88391c98 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S
@@ -252,14 +252,22 @@ ENDPROC(__memcpy_mcsafe)
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__memcpy_mcsafe)
.section .fixup, "ax"
- /* Return -EFAULT for any failure */
-.L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail:
- mov $-EFAULT, %rax
+ /*
+ * Return number of bytes not copied for any failure. Note that
+ * there is no "tail" handling since the source buffer is 8-byte
+ * aligned and poison is cacheline aligned.
+ */
+.E_read_words:
+ shll $3, %ecx
+.E_leading_bytes:
+ addl %edx, %ecx
+.E_trailing_bytes:
+ mov %ecx, %eax
ret
.previous
- _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_read_leading_bytes, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
- _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_read_words, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
- _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_read_trailing_bytes, .L_memcpy_mcsafe_fail)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_read_leading_bytes, .E_leading_bytes)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_read_words, .E_read_words)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(.L_read_trailing_bytes, .E_trailing_bytes)
#endif
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/claim.c b/drivers/nvdimm/claim.c
index 30852270484f..2e96b34bc936 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/claim.c
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/claim.c
@@ -276,7 +276,8 @@ static int nsio_rw_bytes(struct nd_namespace_common *ndns,
if (rw == READ) {
if (unlikely(is_bad_pmem(&nsio->bb, sector, sz_align)))
return -EIO;
- return memcpy_mcsafe(buf, nsio->addr + offset, size);
+ if (memcpy_mcsafe(buf, nsio->addr + offset, size) != 0)
+ return -EIO;
}
if (unlikely(is_bad_pmem(&nsio->bb, sector, sz_align))) {
diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c b/drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c
index 9d714926ecf5..e023d6aa22b5 100644
--- a/drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c
+++ b/drivers/nvdimm/pmem.c
@@ -101,15 +101,15 @@ static blk_status_t read_pmem(struct page *page, unsigned int off,
void *pmem_addr, unsigned int len)
{
unsigned int chunk;
- int rc;
+ unsigned long rem;
void *mem;
while (len) {
mem = kmap_atomic(page);
chunk = min_t(unsigned int, len, PAGE_SIZE);
- rc = memcpy_mcsafe(mem + off, pmem_addr, chunk);
+ rem = memcpy_mcsafe(mem + off, pmem_addr, chunk);
kunmap_atomic(mem);
- if (rc)
+ if (rem)
return BLK_STS_IOERR;
len -= chunk;
off = 0;
diff --git a/include/linux/string.h b/include/linux/string.h
index dd39a690c841..4a5a0eb7df51 100644
--- a/include/linux/string.h
+++ b/include/linux/string.h
@@ -147,8 +147,8 @@ extern int memcmp(const void *,const void *,__kernel_size_t);
extern void * memchr(const void *,int,__kernel_size_t);
#endif
#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_MEMCPY_MCSAFE
-static inline __must_check int memcpy_mcsafe(void *dst, const void *src,
- size_t cnt)
+static inline __must_check unsigned long memcpy_mcsafe(void *dst,
+ const void *src, size_t cnt)
{
memcpy(dst, src, cnt);
return 0;
