Re: [PATCH 12/20] ext4: get rid of ppath in ext4_split_extent_at()

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On Wed, Jul 10, 2024 at 12:06:46PM +0800, libaokun@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> From: Baokun Li <libaokun1@xxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> The use of path and ppath is now very confusing, so to make the code more
> readable, pass path between functions uniformly, and get rid of ppath.
> 
> To get rid of the ppath in ext4_split_extent_at(), the following is done
> here:
> 
>  * Free the extents path when an error is encountered.
>  * Its caller needs to update ppath if it uses ppath.
>  * Teach ext4_ext_show_leaf() to skip error pointer.
>  * Propagate ext4_find_extent() error return value in ext4_insert_range().
> 
> No functional changes.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@xxxxxxxxxx>

Hi Baokun,

Change looks good, feel free to add:

Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Regards,
ojaswin
> ---
>  fs/ext4/extents.c | 86 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
>  1 file changed, 48 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
> index fc75390d591a..c86b1bb7720f 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
> @@ -84,12 +84,11 @@ static void ext4_extent_block_csum_set(struct inode *inode,
>  	et->et_checksum = ext4_extent_block_csum(inode, eh);
>  }
>  
> -static int ext4_split_extent_at(handle_t *handle,
> -			     struct inode *inode,
> -			     struct ext4_ext_path **ppath,
> -			     ext4_lblk_t split,
> -			     int split_flag,
> -			     int flags);
> +static struct ext4_ext_path *ext4_split_extent_at(handle_t *handle,
> +						  struct inode *inode,
> +						  struct ext4_ext_path *path,
> +						  ext4_lblk_t split,
> +						  int split_flag, int flags);
>  
>  static int ext4_ext_trunc_restart_fn(struct inode *inode, int *dropped)
>  {
> @@ -341,9 +340,15 @@ ext4_force_split_extent_at(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  	if (nofail)
>  		flags |= EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL | EXT4_EX_NOFAIL;
>  
> -	return ext4_split_extent_at(handle, inode, ppath, lblk, unwritten ?
> +	path = ext4_split_extent_at(handle, inode, path, lblk, unwritten ?
>  			EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT1|EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2 : 0,
>  			flags);
> +	if (IS_ERR(path)) {
> +		*ppath = NULL;
> +		return PTR_ERR(path);
> +	}
> +	*ppath = path;
> +	return 0;
>  }
>  
>  static int
> @@ -694,7 +699,7 @@ static void ext4_ext_show_leaf(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path)
>  	struct ext4_extent *ex;
>  	int i;
>  
> -	if (!path)
> +	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(path))
>  		return;
>  
>  	eh = path[depth].p_hdr;
> @@ -3174,16 +3179,14 @@ static int ext4_ext_zeroout(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_extent *ex)
>   *  a> the extent are splitted into two extent.
>   *  b> split is not needed, and just mark the extent.
>   *
> - * return 0 on success.
> + * Return an extent path pointer on success, or an error pointer on failure.
>   */
> -static int ext4_split_extent_at(handle_t *handle,
> -			     struct inode *inode,
> -			     struct ext4_ext_path **ppath,
> -			     ext4_lblk_t split,
> -			     int split_flag,
> -			     int flags)
> +static struct ext4_ext_path *ext4_split_extent_at(handle_t *handle,
> +						  struct inode *inode,
> +						  struct ext4_ext_path *path,
> +						  ext4_lblk_t split,
> +						  int split_flag, int flags)
>  {
> -	struct ext4_ext_path *path = *ppath;
>  	ext4_fsblk_t newblock;
>  	ext4_lblk_t ee_block;
>  	struct ext4_extent *ex, newex, orig_ex, zero_ex;
> @@ -3254,14 +3257,12 @@ static int ext4_split_extent_at(handle_t *handle,
>  		ext4_ext_mark_unwritten(ex2);
>  
>  	path = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, &newex, flags);
> -	if (!IS_ERR(path)) {
> -		*ppath = path;
> +	if (!IS_ERR(path))
>  		goto out;
> -	}
> -	*ppath = NULL;
> +
>  	err = PTR_ERR(path);
>  	if (err != -ENOSPC && err != -EDQUOT && err != -ENOMEM)
> -		return err;
> +		return path;
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * Get a new path to try to zeroout or fix the extent length.
> @@ -3271,16 +3272,14 @@ static int ext4_split_extent_at(handle_t *handle,
>  	 * in ext4_da_update_reserve_space() due to an incorrect
>  	 * ee_len causing the i_reserved_data_blocks exception.
>  	 */
> -	path = ext4_find_extent(inode, ee_block, NULL,
> -				flags | EXT4_EX_NOFAIL);
> +	path = ext4_find_extent(inode, ee_block, NULL, flags | EXT4_EX_NOFAIL);
>  	if (IS_ERR(path)) {
>  		EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "Failed split extent on %u, err %ld",
>  				 split, PTR_ERR(path));
> -		return PTR_ERR(path);
> +		return path;
>  	}
>  	depth = ext_depth(inode);
>  	ex = path[depth].p_ext;
> -	*ppath = path;
>  
>  	if (EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT & split_flag) {
>  		if (split_flag & (EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID1|EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2)) {
> @@ -3332,10 +3331,13 @@ static int ext4_split_extent_at(handle_t *handle,
>  	 * and err is a non-zero error code.
>  	 */
>  	ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + path->p_depth);
> -	return err;
>  out:
> +	if (err) {
> +		ext4_free_ext_path(path);
> +		path = ERR_PTR(err);
> +	}
>  	ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path);
> -	return err;
> +	return path;
>  }
>  
>  /*
> @@ -3379,10 +3381,14 @@ static int ext4_split_extent(handle_t *handle,
>  				       EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2;
>  		if (split_flag & EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2)
>  			split_flag1 |= EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID1;
> -		err = ext4_split_extent_at(handle, inode, ppath,
> +		path = ext4_split_extent_at(handle, inode, path,
>  				map->m_lblk + map->m_len, split_flag1, flags1);
> -		if (err)
> +		if (IS_ERR(path)) {
> +			err = PTR_ERR(path);
> +			*ppath = NULL;
>  			goto out;
> +		}
> +		*ppath = path;
>  	} else {
>  		allocated = ee_len - (map->m_lblk - ee_block);
>  	}
> @@ -3390,7 +3396,7 @@ static int ext4_split_extent(handle_t *handle,
>  	 * Update path is required because previous ext4_split_extent_at() may
>  	 * result in split of original leaf or extent zeroout.
>  	 */
> -	path = ext4_find_extent(inode, map->m_lblk, *ppath, flags);
> +	path = ext4_find_extent(inode, map->m_lblk, path, flags);
>  	if (IS_ERR(path)) {
>  		*ppath = NULL;
>  		return PTR_ERR(path);
> @@ -3412,13 +3418,17 @@ static int ext4_split_extent(handle_t *handle,
>  			split_flag1 |= split_flag & (EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT |
>  						     EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2);
>  		}
> -		err = ext4_split_extent_at(handle, inode, ppath,
> +		path = ext4_split_extent_at(handle, inode, path,
>  				map->m_lblk, split_flag1, flags);
> -		if (err)
> +		if (IS_ERR(path)) {
> +			err = PTR_ERR(path);
> +			*ppath = NULL;
>  			goto out;
> +		}
> +		*ppath = path;
>  	}
>  
> -	ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, *ppath);
> +	ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path);
>  out:
>  	return err ? err : allocated;
>  }
> @@ -5596,6 +5606,7 @@ static int ext4_insert_range(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
>  	path = ext4_find_extent(inode, offset_lblk, NULL, 0);
>  	if (IS_ERR(path)) {
>  		up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
> +		ret = PTR_ERR(path);
>  		goto out_stop;
>  	}
>  
> @@ -5614,22 +5625,21 @@ static int ext4_insert_range(struct file *file, loff_t offset, loff_t len)
>  			if (ext4_ext_is_unwritten(extent))
>  				split_flag = EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT1 |
>  					EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2;
> -			ret = ext4_split_extent_at(handle, inode, &path,
> +			path = ext4_split_extent_at(handle, inode, path,
>  					offset_lblk, split_flag,
>  					EXT4_EX_NOCACHE |
>  					EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO |
>  					EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_METADATA_NOFAIL);
>  		}
>  
> -		ext4_free_ext_path(path);
> -		if (ret < 0) {
> +		if (IS_ERR(path)) {
>  			up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
> +			ret = PTR_ERR(path);
>  			goto out_stop;
>  		}
> -	} else {
> -		ext4_free_ext_path(path);
>  	}
>  
> +	ext4_free_ext_path(path);
>  	ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, offset_lblk, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS - offset_lblk);
>  
>  	/*
> -- 
> 2.39.2
> 




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