Hi Ted, Sorry, I am still confused. Maybe I misunderstand something. Please bear with me. On Fri, Jan 04, 2013 at 02:37:09PM -0500, Theodore Ts'o wrote: > On Fri, Jan 04, 2013 at 12:05:05PM +0800, Zheng Liu wrote: > > > > > > I'm a bit concenred about this abstraction. Consider what happens if > > > wanted is greater than a block size --- for example, consider if > > > wanted is 16k, and every other 1k block is uninitialized. > > > > Hi Ted, > > > > I wonder why wanted is 16k. If a program calls ext2fs_file_read() > > function, seek will be 0 and SEEK flag won't be marked. The behavior of > > ext2fs_file_read() is the same as before. If ext2fs_file_read2() is > > called by dump_file(), seek won't be 0 and wanted is always equal to > > block size. That is why I fix the hard-coded buffer length in dump_file(). > > If I miss something, please let me know. > > The problem is that ext2fs_file_read() is an exported function, and > there are users of this API/ABI outside of e2fsprogs. > > The goal of this function is that it should look like the read system > call, and the caller might not know what the blocksize might be. So > if the caller uses a 4k fixed size buffer, and the underlying file > system blocksize is 1k, this function needs to work properly. Yeah, Caller can use a fixed size buffer and needn't to care about the underlying file system blocksize. > > So consider what happens if some program, perhaps an ext[234] FUSE > driver (there are two or three of them out there), or the e2tools > package, uses a 4k or 16k buffer --- this is legal, and they call the > existing ext2fs_file_read() library function. In your patch, > ext2fs_file_read() will call ext2fs_file_read2(), and it will skip the > sparse blocks, and since the returned seek pointer is null, there's no > possible way for the caller of the ext2fs_file_read() would know this > had happened --- and even if there was a way, we don't ever change the > semantics/behaviour of an existing functional interface unless it's a > clear bug (and even then we need to think very carefully about the > backwards compatibility implications). Yes, some programs call ext2fs_file_read() with a 4k or 16k fixed size buffer, and ext2fs_file_read() calls ext2fs_file_read2(). But it won't skip the sparse blocks because when ext2fs_file_read2() is called in ext2fs_file_read(), the last argument, namely 'seek', is 0. That means that in ext2fs_file_read2() 'flags' is 0. Thus, in load_buffer() 'flags' is not equal to SEEK, and EXT2_FILE_BUF_VALID is marked. Then we return back to ext2fs_file_read2() and all data in file->buf is copied. So I think the behavior of ext2fs_file_read() doesn't be changed. On the other hand, if ext2fs_file_read2() is called by dump_file() directly. 'seek' is not 0 and 'wanted' is equal to blocksize. In ext2fs_file_read2() 'flags' is assigned to SEEK and in load_buffer() EXT2_FILE_BUF_VALID is not marked if it meets an uninitialized extent. Am I missing something? Thanks for your time. Regards, - Zheng -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html