From: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Add a /sys/kernel/debug/hot_track/<device_name>/ directory for each volume that contains two files. The first, `inode_stats', contains the heat information for inodes that have been brought into the hot data map structures. The second, `range_stats', contains similar information for subfile ranges. Signed-off-by: Zhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/hot_tracking.c | 484 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/hot_tracking.h | 5 + include/linux/hot_tracking.h | 1 + 3 files changed, 490 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/hot_tracking.c b/fs/hot_tracking.c index 54a8208..376d7fb 100644 --- a/fs/hot_tracking.c +++ b/fs/hot_tracking.c @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ #include <linux/blkdev.h> #include <linux/types.h> #include <linux/list_sort.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> #include <linux/limits.h> #include "hot_tracking.h" @@ -628,6 +629,477 @@ static void hot_update_worker(struct work_struct *work) } /* + * take the inode, find ranges associated with inode + * and print each range data struct + */ +static struct hot_range_item +*hot_range_tree_walk(struct hot_inode_item *he, + loff_t *pos, u32 start, bool flag) +{ + struct hot_range_item *hr_nodes[8]; + loff_t l = *pos; + int i, n; + + /* Walk the hot_range_tree for inode */ + while (1) { + spin_lock(&he->lock); + n = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&he->hot_range_tree, + (void **)hr_nodes, start, + ARRAY_SIZE(hr_nodes)); + if (!n) { + spin_unlock(&he->lock); + break; + } + spin_unlock(&he->lock); + + start = hr_nodes[n - 1]->start + 1; + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + if ((!flag && !l--) || (flag)) { + if (flag) + (*pos)++; + kref_get(&hr_nodes[i]->hot_range.refs); + return hr_nodes[i]; + } + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +static void +*hot_inode_tree_walk(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos, + u64 ino, bool type, bool flag) +{ + struct hot_info *root = seq->private; + struct hot_inode_item *hi_nodes[8]; + struct hot_range_item *hr; + loff_t l = *pos; + int i, n; + + while (1) { + spin_lock(&root->lock); + n = radix_tree_gang_lookup(&root->hot_inode_tree, + (void **)hi_nodes, ino, + ARRAY_SIZE(hi_nodes)); + if (!n) { + spin_unlock(&root->lock); + break; + } + spin_unlock(&root->lock); + + ino = hi_nodes[n - 1]->i_ino + 1; + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + if (!type) { + hr = hot_range_tree_walk(hi_nodes[i], + pos, 0, flag); + if (hr) + return hr; + } else { + if ((!flag && !l--) || (flag)) { + if (flag) + (*pos)++; + kref_get(&hi_nodes[i]->hot_inode.refs); + return hi_nodes[i]; + } + } + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +static void *hot_range_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) +{ + return hot_inode_tree_walk(seq, pos, 0, false, false); +} + +static void *hot_range_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, + void *v, loff_t *pos) +{ + struct hot_range_item *hr_next, *hr = v; + u32 start = hr->start + 1; + + /* Walk the hot_range_tree for inode */ + hr_next = hot_range_tree_walk(hr->hot_inode, pos, start, true); + if (hr_next) + return hr_next; + + return hot_inode_tree_walk(seq, pos, + hr->hot_inode->i_ino + 1, false, true); +} + +static void hot_range_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct hot_range_item *hr = v; + + if (hr) + hot_range_item_put(hr); +} + +static int hot_range_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct hot_range_item *hr = v; + struct hot_inode_item *he = hr->hot_inode; + struct hot_freq_data *freq_data = &hr->hot_range.hot_freq_data; + + /* Always lock hot_inode_item first */ + spin_lock(&he->hot_inode.lock); + spin_lock(&hr->hot_range.lock); + seq_printf(seq, "inode #%llu, range start " \ + "%llu (range len %u) reads %u, writes %u, " + "avg read time %llu, avg write time %llu, temp %u\n", + he->i_ino, + (u64)hr->start * RANGE_SIZE, + hr->len, + freq_data->nr_reads, + freq_data->nr_writes, + freq_data->avg_delta_reads / NSEC_PER_MSEC, + freq_data->avg_delta_writes / NSEC_PER_MSEC, + freq_data->last_temp >> (32 - HEAT_MAP_BITS)); + spin_unlock(&hr->hot_range.lock); + spin_unlock(&he->hot_inode.lock); + + return 0; +} + +static void *hot_inode_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) +{ + return hot_inode_tree_walk(seq, pos, 0, true, false); +} + +static void *hot_inode_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) +{ + struct hot_inode_item *he = v; + u64 ino = he->i_ino + 1; + + hot_inode_item_put(he); + + return hot_inode_tree_walk(seq, pos, ino, true, true); +} + +static void hot_inode_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct hot_inode_item *he = v; + + if (he) + hot_inode_item_put(he); +} + +static int hot_inode_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) +{ + struct hot_inode_item *he = v; + struct hot_freq_data *freq_data = &he->hot_inode.hot_freq_data; + + spin_lock(&he->hot_inode.lock); + seq_printf(seq, "inode #%llu, reads %u, writes %u, " \ + "avg read time %llu, avg write time %llu, temp %u\n", + he->i_ino, + freq_data->nr_reads, + freq_data->nr_writes, + freq_data->avg_delta_reads / NSEC_PER_MSEC, + freq_data->avg_delta_writes / NSEC_PER_MSEC, + freq_data->last_temp >> (32 - HEAT_MAP_BITS)); + spin_unlock(&he->hot_inode.lock); + + return 0; +} + +static void *hot_spot_range_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) +{ + struct hot_info *root = seq->private; + struct hot_range_item *hr; + struct hot_comm_item *comm_item; + struct list_head *n_list; + int i; + + for (i = HEAT_MAP_SIZE - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + n_list = seq_list_start( + &root->heat_range_map[i].node_list, *pos); + if (n_list) { + comm_item = container_of(n_list, + struct hot_comm_item, n_list); + hr = container_of(comm_item, + struct hot_range_item, hot_range); + kref_get(&hr->hot_range.refs); + return hr; + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +static void *hot_spot_range_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) +{ + struct hot_info *root = seq->private; + struct hot_range_item *hr_next, *hr = v; + struct hot_comm_item *comm_item; + struct list_head *n_list; + int i = + hr->hot_range.hot_freq_data.last_temp >> (32 - HEAT_MAP_BITS); + + n_list = seq_list_next(&hr->hot_range.n_list, + &root->heat_range_map[i].node_list, pos); + hot_range_item_put(hr); +next: + if (n_list) { + comm_item = container_of(n_list, + struct hot_comm_item, n_list); + hr_next = container_of(comm_item, + struct hot_range_item, hot_range); + kref_get(&hr_next->hot_range.refs); + return hr_next; + } else if (--i >= 0) { + n_list = seq_list_next(&root->heat_range_map[i].node_list, + &root->heat_range_map[i].node_list, pos); + goto next; + } + + return NULL; +} + +static void *hot_spot_inode_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos) +{ + struct hot_info *root = seq->private; + struct hot_inode_item *he; + struct hot_comm_item *comm_item; + struct list_head *n_list; + int i; + + for (i = HEAT_MAP_SIZE - 1; i >= 0; i--) { + n_list = seq_list_start( + &root->heat_inode_map[i].node_list, *pos); + if (n_list) { + comm_item = container_of(n_list, + struct hot_comm_item, n_list); + he = container_of(comm_item, + struct hot_inode_item, hot_inode); + kref_get(&he->hot_inode.refs); + return he; + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +static void *hot_spot_inode_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos) +{ + struct hot_info *root = seq->private; + struct hot_inode_item *he_next, *he = v; + struct hot_comm_item *comm_item; + struct list_head *n_list; + int i = + he->hot_inode.hot_freq_data.last_temp >> (32 - HEAT_MAP_BITS); + + n_list = seq_list_next(&he->hot_inode.n_list, + &root->heat_inode_map[i].node_list, pos); + hot_inode_item_put(he); +next: + if (n_list) { + comm_item = container_of(n_list, + struct hot_comm_item, n_list); + he_next = container_of(comm_item, + struct hot_inode_item, hot_inode); + kref_get(&he_next->hot_inode.refs); + return he_next; + } else if (--i >= 0) { + n_list = seq_list_next(&root->heat_inode_map[i].node_list, + &root->heat_inode_map[i].node_list, pos); + goto next; + } + + return NULL; +} + +static const struct seq_operations hot_range_seq_ops = { + .start = hot_range_seq_start, + .next = hot_range_seq_next, + .stop = hot_range_seq_stop, + .show = hot_range_seq_show +}; + +static const struct seq_operations hot_inode_seq_ops = { + .start = hot_inode_seq_start, + .next = hot_inode_seq_next, + .stop = hot_inode_seq_stop, + .show = hot_inode_seq_show +}; + +static const struct seq_operations hot_spot_range_seq_ops = { + .start = hot_spot_range_seq_start, + .next = hot_spot_range_seq_next, + .stop = hot_range_seq_stop, + .show = hot_range_seq_show +}; + +static const struct seq_operations hot_spot_inode_seq_ops = { + .start = hot_spot_inode_seq_start, + .next = hot_spot_inode_seq_next, + .stop = hot_inode_seq_stop, + .show = hot_inode_seq_show +}; + +static int hot_range_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + int ret = seq_open_private(file, &hot_range_seq_ops, 0); + if (ret == 0) { + struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; + seq->private = inode->i_private; + } + return ret; +} + +static int hot_inode_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + int ret = seq_open_private(file, &hot_inode_seq_ops, 0); + if (ret == 0) { + struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; + seq->private = inode->i_private; + } + return ret; +} + +static int hot_spot_range_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + int ret = seq_open_private(file, &hot_spot_range_seq_ops, 0); + if (ret == 0) { + struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; + seq->private = inode->i_private; + } + return ret; +} + +static int hot_spot_inode_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + int ret = seq_open_private(file, &hot_spot_inode_seq_ops, 0); + if (ret == 0) { + struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data; + seq->private = inode->i_private; + } + return ret; +} + +/* fops to override for printing range data */ +static const struct file_operations hot_debugfs_range_fops = { + .open = hot_range_seq_open, + .read = seq_read, + .llseek = seq_lseek, + .release = seq_release, +}; + +/* fops to override for printing inode data */ +static const struct file_operations hot_debugfs_inode_fops = { + .open = hot_inode_seq_open, + .read = seq_read, + .llseek = seq_lseek, + .release = seq_release, +}; + +/* fops to override for printing temperature data */ +static const struct file_operations hot_debugfs_spot_range_fops = { + .open = hot_spot_range_seq_open, + .read = seq_read, + .llseek = seq_lseek, + .release = seq_release, +}; + +static const struct file_operations hot_debugfs_spot_inode_fops = { + .open = hot_spot_inode_seq_open, + .read = seq_read, + .llseek = seq_lseek, + .release = seq_release, +}; + +static const struct hot_debugfs hot_debugfs[] = { + { + .name = "rt_stats_range", + .fops = &hot_debugfs_range_fops, + }, + { + .name = "rt_stats_inode", + .fops = &hot_debugfs_inode_fops, + }, + { + .name = "hot_spots_range", + .fops = &hot_debugfs_spot_range_fops, + }, + { + .name = "hot_spots_inode", + .fops = &hot_debugfs_spot_inode_fops, + }, +}; + +/* initialize debugfs */ +static int hot_debugfs_init(struct super_block *sb) +{ + static const char hot_name[] = "hot_track"; + struct dentry *vol_dentry, *dentry; + int i, ret = 0; + + /* Determine if hot debufs root has existed */ + sb->s_hot_root->debugfs_root = + debugfs_get_dentry(hot_name, NULL, strlen(hot_name)); + if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sb->s_hot_root->debugfs_root) + || !sb->s_hot_root->debugfs_root->d_inode) { + sb->s_hot_root->debugfs_root = + debugfs_create_dir(hot_name, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(sb->s_hot_root->debugfs_root)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(sb->s_hot_root->debugfs_root); + return ret; + } + } + + if (!S_ISDIR(sb->s_hot_root->debugfs_root->d_inode->i_mode)) + return -ENOTDIR; + + /* create debugfs folder for this volume by mounted dev name */ + vol_dentry = debugfs_create_dir(sb->s_id, sb->s_hot_root->debugfs_root); + if (IS_ERR(vol_dentry)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(vol_dentry); + goto err; + } + + /* create debugfs hot data files */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hot_debugfs); i++) { + dentry = debugfs_create_file(hot_debugfs[i].name, + S_IFREG | S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, + vol_dentry, + sb->s_hot_root, + hot_debugfs[i].fops); + if (IS_ERR(dentry)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(dentry); + goto err; + } + } + + return 0; + +err: + debugfs_remove_recursive(vol_dentry); + + if (list_empty(&sb->s_hot_root->debugfs_root->d_subdirs)) + debugfs_remove(sb->s_hot_root->debugfs_root); + + return ret; +} + +/* remove dentries for debugsfs */ +static void hot_debugfs_exit(struct super_block *sb) +{ + struct dentry *vol_dentry; + + vol_dentry = debugfs_get_dentry(sb->s_id, + sb->s_hot_root->debugfs_root, strlen(sb->s_id)); + /* remove all debugfs entries recursively from the volume root */ + if (vol_dentry) + debugfs_remove_recursive(vol_dentry); + else + BUG_ON(1); + + if (list_empty(&sb->s_hot_root->debugfs_root->d_subdirs)) + debugfs_remove(sb->s_hot_root->debugfs_root); +} + +/* * Initialize kmem cache for hot_inode_item and hot_range_item. */ void __init hot_cache_init(void) @@ -851,10 +1323,21 @@ int hot_track_init(struct super_block *sb) root->hot_shrink.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS; register_shrinker(&root->hot_shrink); + ret = hot_debugfs_init(sb); + if (ret) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s: hot_debugfs_init error: %d\n", + __func__, ret); + goto failed_debugfs; + } + printk(KERN_INFO "VFS: Turning on hot data tracking\n"); return 0; +failed_debugfs: + unregister_shrinker(&root->hot_shrink); + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&root->update_work); + destroy_workqueue(root->update_wq); failed_wq: hot_map_array_exit(root); hot_inode_tree_exit(root); @@ -872,6 +1355,7 @@ void hot_track_exit(struct super_block *sb) destroy_workqueue(root->update_wq); hot_map_array_exit(root); hot_inode_tree_exit(root); + hot_debugfs_exit(sb); kfree(root); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hot_track_exit); diff --git a/fs/hot_tracking.h b/fs/hot_tracking.h index 92e31fb..f5ba2d6 100644 --- a/fs/hot_tracking.h +++ b/fs/hot_tracking.h @@ -56,6 +56,11 @@ #define AVW_DIVIDER_POWER 40 /* AVW - average delta between recent writes(ns) */ #define AVW_COEFF_POWER 0 +struct hot_debugfs { + const char *name; + const struct file_operations *fops; +}; + void hot_inode_item_put(struct hot_inode_item *he); struct hot_inode_item *hot_inode_item_find(struct hot_info *root, u64 ino); diff --git a/include/linux/hot_tracking.h b/include/linux/hot_tracking.h index b3ed251..a16217f 100644 --- a/include/linux/hot_tracking.h +++ b/include/linux/hot_tracking.h @@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ struct hot_info { struct delayed_work update_work; struct hot_func_type *hot_func_type; struct shrinker hot_shrink; + struct dentry *debugfs_root; }; /* -- 1.7.6.5 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html