Hi Michael, Could you try your test with the patch I just posted: http://marc.info/?l=linux-ext4&m=131311627101278&w=2 and see whether it fixes the problem? Thanks! Jiaying On Thu, Aug 11, 2011 at 1:05 PM, Michael Tokarev <mjt@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > 11.08.2011 18:01, Jan Kara wrote: > [] >>>>> When it happens, a process doing direct AIO stalls >>>>> infinitely, with the following backtrace: >>>>> >>>>> [87550.759848] INFO: task oracle:23176 blocked for more than 120 seconds. >>>>> [87550.759892] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. >>>>> [87550.759955] oracle D 0000000000000000 0 23176 1 0x00000000 >>>>> [87550.760006] ffff8820457b47d0 0000000000000082 ffff880600000000 ffff881278e3f7d0 >>>>> [87550.760085] ffff8806215c1fd8 ffff8806215c1fd8 ffff8806215c1fd8 ffff8820457b47d0 >>>>> [87550.760163] ffffea0010bd7c68 ffffffff00000000 ffff882045512ef8 ffffffff810eeda2 >>>>> [87550.760245] Call Trace: >>>>> [87550.760285] [<ffffffff810eeda2>] ? __do_fault+0x422/0x520 >>>>> [87550.760327] [<ffffffff81111ded>] ? kmem_getpages+0x5d/0x170 >>>>> [87550.760367] [<ffffffff81112e58>] ? ____cache_alloc_node+0x48/0x140 >>>>> [87550.760430] [<ffffffffa0123e6d>] ? ext4_file_write+0x20d/0x260 [ext4] >>>>> [87550.760475] [<ffffffff8106aee0>] ? abort_exclusive_wait+0xb0/0xb0 >>>>> [87550.760523] [<ffffffffa0123c60>] ? ext4_llseek+0x120/0x120 [ext4] >>>>> [87550.760566] [<ffffffff81162173>] ? aio_rw_vect_retry+0x73/0x1d0 >>>>> [87550.760607] [<ffffffff8116302f>] ? aio_run_iocb+0x5f/0x160 >>>>> [87550.760646] [<ffffffff81164258>] ? do_io_submit+0x4f8/0x600 >>>>> [87550.760689] [<ffffffff81359b52>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b >>>> Hmm, the stack trace does not quite make sense to me - the part between >>>> __do_fault and aio_rw_vect_retry is somehow broken. I can imagine we >>>> blocked in ext4_file_write() but I don't see any place there where we would >>>> allocate memory. By any chance, are there messages like "Unaligned AIO/DIO >>>> on inode ..." in the kernel log? >>> >>> Yes, there are warnings about unaligned DIO, referring to this same >>> process actually. Oracle does almost good job at aligning writes >>> (usually it does i/o by its blocks which are 4Kb by default but >>> are set to something larger - like 16Kb - for larger database). >>> Except of a few cases, and lgwr process is one of them (*) - it >>> writes logfiles using 512b blocks. This is okay for a raw device >>> with 512bytes blocks, but ext4 expects 4k writes at min. >>> >>> (*) another case is writing to control file, which is also done in >>> 512byte chunks. >> Ah, OK. I think the code ext4_end_io_nolock() handling the wait queue >> might be racy. waitqueue_active() check is missing a barrier I think. >> Does attached (untested) patch fix the issue for you? > > With this patch applied, I can reproduce the problem easily too: > > [ 76.982985] EXT4-fs (dm-1): Unaligned AIO/DIO on inode 3407879 by oracle; performance will be poor. > [ 1469.734114] SysRq : Show Blocked State > [ 1469.734157] task PC stack pid father > [ 1469.734473] oracle D 0000000000000000 0 6146 1 0x00000000 > [ 1469.734525] ffff88103f604810 0000000000000082 ffff881000000000 ffff881079791040 > [ 1469.734603] ffff880432c19fd8 ffff880432c19fd8 ffff880432c19fd8 ffff88103f604810 > [ 1469.734681] ffffea000ec13590 ffffffff00000000 ffff881438c8dad8 ffffffff810eeda2 > [ 1469.734760] Call Trace: > [ 1469.734800] [<ffffffff810eeda2>] ? __do_fault+0x422/0x520 > [ 1469.734863] [<ffffffffa0123e6d>] ? ext4_file_write+0x20d/0x260 [ext4] > [ 1469.734909] [<ffffffff8106aee0>] ? abort_exclusive_wait+0xb0/0xb0 > [ 1469.734956] [<ffffffffa0123c60>] ? ext4_llseek+0x120/0x120 [ext4] > [ 1469.734999] [<ffffffff81162173>] ? aio_rw_vect_retry+0x73/0x1d0 > [ 1469.735039] [<ffffffff8116302f>] ? aio_run_iocb+0x5f/0x160 > [ 1469.735078] [<ffffffff81164258>] ? do_io_submit+0x4f8/0x600 > [ 1469.735122] [<ffffffff81359b52>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b > > which is exactly the same as with previous "w" into sysrq-trigger. > > So it's something else... :( > > Thank you! > > /mjt > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html