11.08.2011 18:01, Jan Kara wrote: [] >>>> When it happens, a process doing direct AIO stalls >>>> infinitely, with the following backtrace: >>>> >>>> [87550.759848] INFO: task oracle:23176 blocked for more than 120 seconds. >>>> [87550.759892] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. >>>> [87550.759955] oracle D 0000000000000000 0 23176 1 0x00000000 >>>> [87550.760006] ffff8820457b47d0 0000000000000082 ffff880600000000 ffff881278e3f7d0 >>>> [87550.760085] ffff8806215c1fd8 ffff8806215c1fd8 ffff8806215c1fd8 ffff8820457b47d0 >>>> [87550.760163] ffffea0010bd7c68 ffffffff00000000 ffff882045512ef8 ffffffff810eeda2 >>>> [87550.760245] Call Trace: >>>> [87550.760285] [<ffffffff810eeda2>] ? __do_fault+0x422/0x520 >>>> [87550.760327] [<ffffffff81111ded>] ? kmem_getpages+0x5d/0x170 >>>> [87550.760367] [<ffffffff81112e58>] ? ____cache_alloc_node+0x48/0x140 >>>> [87550.760430] [<ffffffffa0123e6d>] ? ext4_file_write+0x20d/0x260 [ext4] >>>> [87550.760475] [<ffffffff8106aee0>] ? abort_exclusive_wait+0xb0/0xb0 >>>> [87550.760523] [<ffffffffa0123c60>] ? ext4_llseek+0x120/0x120 [ext4] >>>> [87550.760566] [<ffffffff81162173>] ? aio_rw_vect_retry+0x73/0x1d0 >>>> [87550.760607] [<ffffffff8116302f>] ? aio_run_iocb+0x5f/0x160 >>>> [87550.760646] [<ffffffff81164258>] ? do_io_submit+0x4f8/0x600 >>>> [87550.760689] [<ffffffff81359b52>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b >>> Hmm, the stack trace does not quite make sense to me - the part between >>> __do_fault and aio_rw_vect_retry is somehow broken. I can imagine we >>> blocked in ext4_file_write() but I don't see any place there where we would >>> allocate memory. By any chance, are there messages like "Unaligned AIO/DIO >>> on inode ..." in the kernel log? >> >> Yes, there are warnings about unaligned DIO, referring to this same >> process actually. Oracle does almost good job at aligning writes >> (usually it does i/o by its blocks which are 4Kb by default but >> are set to something larger - like 16Kb - for larger database). >> Except of a few cases, and lgwr process is one of them (*) - it >> writes logfiles using 512b blocks. This is okay for a raw device >> with 512bytes blocks, but ext4 expects 4k writes at min. >> >> (*) another case is writing to control file, which is also done in >> 512byte chunks. > Ah, OK. I think the code ext4_end_io_nolock() handling the wait queue > might be racy. waitqueue_active() check is missing a barrier I think. > Does attached (untested) patch fix the issue for you? With this patch applied, I can reproduce the problem easily too: [ 76.982985] EXT4-fs (dm-1): Unaligned AIO/DIO on inode 3407879 by oracle; performance will be poor. [ 1469.734114] SysRq : Show Blocked State [ 1469.734157] task PC stack pid father [ 1469.734473] oracle D 0000000000000000 0 6146 1 0x00000000 [ 1469.734525] ffff88103f604810 0000000000000082 ffff881000000000 ffff881079791040 [ 1469.734603] ffff880432c19fd8 ffff880432c19fd8 ffff880432c19fd8 ffff88103f604810 [ 1469.734681] ffffea000ec13590 ffffffff00000000 ffff881438c8dad8 ffffffff810eeda2 [ 1469.734760] Call Trace: [ 1469.734800] [<ffffffff810eeda2>] ? __do_fault+0x422/0x520 [ 1469.734863] [<ffffffffa0123e6d>] ? ext4_file_write+0x20d/0x260 [ext4] [ 1469.734909] [<ffffffff8106aee0>] ? abort_exclusive_wait+0xb0/0xb0 [ 1469.734956] [<ffffffffa0123c60>] ? ext4_llseek+0x120/0x120 [ext4] [ 1469.734999] [<ffffffff81162173>] ? aio_rw_vect_retry+0x73/0x1d0 [ 1469.735039] [<ffffffff8116302f>] ? aio_run_iocb+0x5f/0x160 [ 1469.735078] [<ffffffff81164258>] ? do_io_submit+0x4f8/0x600 [ 1469.735122] [<ffffffff81359b52>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b which is exactly the same as with previous "w" into sysrq-trigger. So it's something else... :( Thank you! /mjt -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html