Hello, On Thu 11-08-11 09:32:22, Josef Bacik wrote: > I have this weird bug that has been plaguing me for a while where > t_outstanding_credits will end up less than t_nr_buffers. I have done > all sorts of things to try and catch when it happens but nothing seems > to catch it. At some point I had thought that we were screwing up in > journal_unmap_buffer. If a buffer is not on a transaction but is still > a part of a checkpoint we will do a journal_file_buffer() onto the > current running transaction's forget list. The thing is we can still > have b_modified set since we only clear it on > do_get_write_access/journal_get_create_access if it isn't a part of the > transaction yet. So if we do the journal_file_buffer() before anybody > calls do_get_write_access/journal_get_create_access we will short > circuit these checks and b_modified will never be cleared and so when we > do journal_dirty_metadata we won't account for the new buffer and it > will end up inc'ing t_nr_buffers but not t_outstanding_credits. Good spotting! > I had thought this was the problem before and put in a jh->b_modified = > 0 in __dispose_buffer, but apparently the problem still happened. But > that support person/customer were not entirely reliable so I'm back to > thinking this is what happened and they just didn't run with my patch. Umm, I think there's one more way how buffer b_modified == 1 can get to other transaction's forget list. In journal_unmap_buffer(), transaction == journal->j_committing_transaction case we do set_buffer_freed() and set b_next_transaction to the running transaction. So when the currently committing transaction finishes, it refiles the buffer to BJ_Forget list of the running transaction. b_modified handling seems to be really fragile in this regard. I guess the rule is that whenever we are going to change b_transaction or b_next_transaction, we should clear b_modified. > The problem is I don't think we can call journal_unmap_buffer() on just > a normal metadata block (that is with data=ordered), it only gets called > by ext3_invalidatepage() which is only called on pages on the inodes > address space, so not metadata. However, Jan had a patch to delay the > free'ing of buffers for orphan reasons, with commit > > 86963918965eb8fe0c8ae009e7c1b4c630f533d5 > > which makes it seem like metadata can come through > journal_unmap_buffer()? Does anybody know for sure one way or the > other? And if you happen to have a theory on the actual problem itself > I would _love_ to hear it :). Thanks, It can happen either in data=journal mode or for long symlinks. BTW I think Kyle Moffet was probably hitting this bug with ext4 (http://lists.debian.org/debian-kernel/2011/04/msg00145.html) and I was also trying to find the culprit for some time without success so I'm glad you found it in the end ;). Honza -- Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx> SUSE Labs, CR -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html