From: From: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@xxxxxxxxxx> There was a bug reported on RHEL5 that a 10G dd on a 12G box had a very, very slow sync after that. At issue was the loop in write_cache_pages scanning all the way to the end of the 10G file, even though the subsequent call to mpage_da_submit_io would only actually write a smallish amt; then we went back to the write_cache_pages loop ... wasting tons of time in calling __mpage_da_writepage for thousands of pages we would just revisit (many times) later. Upstream it's not such a big issue for sys_sync because we get to the loop with a much smaller nr_to_write, which limits the loop. However, talking with Aneesh he realized that fsync upstream still gets here with a very large nr_to_write and we face the same problem. This patch makes mpage_add_bh_to_extent stop the loop after we've accumulated 2048 pages, by setting mpd->io_done = 1; which ultimately causes the write_cache_pages loop to break. Repeating the test with a dirty_ratio of 80 (to leave something for fsync to do), I don't see huge IO performance gains, but the reduction in cpu usage is striking: 80% usage with stock, and 2% with the below patch. Instrumenting the loop in write_cache_pages clearly shows that we are wasting time here. Eventually we need to change mpage_da_map_pages() also submit its I/O to the block layer, subsuming mpage_da_submit_io(), and then change it call ext4_get_blocks() multiple times. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@xxxxxxx> --- This is the slightly revised version of Eric's patch that I've added to the ext4 patch queue. -- Ted fs/ext4/inode.c | 9 +++++++++ 1 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c index 5c6ca10..2c12926 100644 --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c @@ -2349,6 +2349,15 @@ static void mpage_add_bh_to_extent(struct mpage_da_data *mpd, sector_t next; int nrblocks = mpd->b_size >> mpd->inode->i_blkbits; + /* + * XXX Don't go larger than mballoc is willing to allocate + * This is a stopgap solution. We eventually need to fold + * mpage_da_submit_io() into this function and then call + * ext4_get_blocks() multiple times in a loop + */ + if (nrblocks >= 8*1024*1024/mpd->inode->i_sb->s_blocksize) + goto flush_it; + /* check if thereserved journal credits might overflow */ if (!(EXT4_I(mpd->inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)) { if (nrblocks >= EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA) { -- 1.6.6.1.1.g974db.dirty -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html