On Mon, Apr 21, 2008 at 01:37:37AM +0200, Andi Kleen wrote: > Are you sure about all data? I think he would just need some lookup table from > metadata block numbers to inode numbers and then when a hit occurs on a block > in the table somehow invalidate all data related to that inode > and restart that part. And the same thing for bitmap blocks. That lookup > table should be much smaller than the full metadata. Yeah, unfortunately it's close to all of the metadata. Consider that e2fsck also has to deal with changes in the directory, and there can be multiple hard links in a directory, so it's not just a simple lookup table. You could try to condense the directory into a list of inodes numbers and the number of times they were counted in a directory, but then any time the directory changed, you'd have to rescan the *entire* directory. Also, consider that the lookup table might not be enough, if the filesystem is actually corrupted, and there are multiple blocks claimed by an inode. How you "invalidate all data" in that case becomes less obvious. It would be possible to condense the metdata somewhat by taking the omitting unused inodes, and storing the indirect blocks as extents. But there would still be a huge amount of metadata that would have to be stored in memory. If you're willing to completely rewrite e2fsck (which the on-line resize would need anyway, because the updated data could invalidate the previously done work at any point anywhere in the e2fsck processing), maybe the extra cached data structures won't be on completely additive on top of the other intermediate data kept by e2fsck, but it once again points out it would be insane for a student to try to do this in 3 months. > Anyways my favourite fsck wish list feature would be a way to record the > changes a read-only fsck would want to do and then some quick way > to apply them to a writable version of the file system without > doing a full rescan. Then you could regularly do a background check > and if it finds something wrong just remount and apply the changes > quickly. This is a read-only fsck while the filesystem is changing out from underneath it, and the hope is that you can take the instructions gathered from the read-only fsck (presumably run on a snapshot) and then apply them to filesystem that has since been modified after the snaphot was taken. Even if it has been remounted read-only at this point, this gets really dicey. Consider that with certain types of corruption, if the filesystem continues to get modified, the corruption can get worse. > Or perhaps just tell the kernel which objects is suspicious and > should be EIOed. Yeah; you could do that, as long as it's not a guarantee that all of the objects which were suspicious were found. It would also be possible to isolate the objects, perhaps with some potential inode and block leakage that would get fixed at the next off-line fsck. Still, it would be a lot of work. Let me know if someone is willing to pay for this, and I could probably work with someone like Val to execute this. But otherwise, it probably falls in the "we'd all like a pony" sort of wishlist..... - Ted -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-ext4" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
