On Tue, 2008-04-01 at 15:27 +0530, Srinivas M.A. wrote:
> >
> > Curious, why is RSTP in user space? Lots of protocols are in the kernel,
> > why not RSTP too?
>
> For one thing it is easier from a development standpoint. The kernel
> just needs to provide hooks for allowing userspace programs to send
> and receive BPDUs and to change port states. The STP logic can then be
> moved to userspace and it is easier to develop and debug.
Yes, but this cannot the only reason to move xSTP to user space? I bet
that is true for lots of stuff currently in kernel, i.e one could move
ARP to user space too. You can probably get better performance with
an in kernel xSTP and possible more robust as you don't depend on a
external process that could get killed by OOM or by user mistake.
>
> >
> > Are any known issues with the in kernel STP?
> >
> > I haven't read 802.1D-2004 but I know RSTP is in there, does RSTP
> > replace the old STP protocol? If not, is there any reason to prefer STP
> > before RSTP in some cases?
>
> In 802.1D-2004, RSTP replaces the old STP. RSTP provides additional
> mechanisms to give faster convergence when the network involves only
> point-to-point links. It is backward compatible with STP, i.e., it
> will interoperate correctly when there are other STP bridges, though
> you lose the fast convergence then. So, in general, there is no reason
> to prefer STP to RSTP. Currently, the main reason would be that the
> STP implementation has been around much longer and that this RSTP
> implementation is new.
Thanks you for the info, much appreciated. I guess the reason why
in kernel STP hasn't been converted to RSTP is the user space approach?
Sorry for all the questions/criticism, this is all fairly new to me and
I wanted share my initial feelings about RSTP and how it works. Once I
get used to how it all works I generally stop asking myself why/how
things work and just get on with it.
Jocke
PS.
I really think you need publish the RSTP work somewhere on the bride
home page, I had a hard time finding this and I am sure others too
have problems finding it.
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