Re: [PATCH 11/12] efi/loongarch: libstub: remove dependency on flattened DT

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Hi, Ard,

On Mon, Sep 19, 2022 at 2:22 PM Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Mon, 19 Sept 2022 at 08:06, Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> >  Hi, Ard,
> >
> > On Mon, Sep 19, 2022 at 1:15 PM Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Mon, 19 Sept 2022 at 03:58, Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Hi, Ard,
> > > >
> > > > I think the parameters passed to the core kernel need to be discussed.
> > > > The old way (so-called old world):
> > > > a0=argc, a1=argv, a1=bpi
> > > >
> > > > The current way (so-called new world):
> > > > a0=efi boot flag, a1=fdt pointer
> > > >
> > > > The new way (in this patchset):
> > > > a0=efi boot flag, a1=systemtable, a2=cmdline
> > > >
> > > > I prefer to use the current way, there are 3 reasons:
> > > > 1, both acpi system and dt system can use the same parameters passing method;
> > >
> > > DT systems will use this too. The distinction is between EFI boot and
> > > non-EFI boot. We *really* should keep these separate, given the
> > > experience on ARM, where other projects invent ways to pass those
> > > values to the kernel without going through the stub.
> > In the last patch I see:
> > +               void *fdt_ptr = early_memremap_ro(fw_arg1, SZ_64K);
> > +
> > +               early_init_dt_scan(fdt_ptr);
> > +               early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
> > +
> >                 clear_bit(EFI_BOOT, &efi.flags);
> > So I suppose for the DT system that means a0=efi boot flag, a1=fdt
> > pointer, a2=cmdline? Then it is not exactly the same as the ACPI
> > system, but similar.
> >
>
> No, for non-EFI DT boot, the command line is passed via the DT, so
> a0=0x0 (non-efi), a1=DT, a2=0x0
>
> Do you intend to support non-EFI DT boot by the way?
I think we needn't support non-EFI DT boot, so a0=efi boot flag,
a1=systemtable, a2=cmdline is just OK (or maybe we can exchange a1/a2,
which looks similar to the old-world). But I have another question: is
it early enough to get DT from systemtable for DT boot (in the current
way DT is the earliest thing)?

>
> So
>
> a2  != 0x0 means old world
> a0 != 0x0 means EFI boot, a1 is the command line
> a0 == 0x0 means !EFI boot, a1 is the DT
>
> > >
> > > > 2, arm64, riscv and loongarch can use similar logics (light FDT);
> > >
> > > No need to repeat a mistake. I intend to fix RISC-V next.
> > >
> > > > 3, out-of-tree patches can make compatibility with the old world
> > > > easier by just judging whether a2 is zero.
> > > >
> > >
> > > The whole point of this series is that the EFI stub should not be
> > > touching the DT at all. In other words, there is no DT pointer, so the
> > > current method needs to be revised.
> > >
> > > What we might do is
> > >
> > > a0=systemtable, a1=cmdline
> > >
> > > as any non-zero value is treated as logic true. That way, your logic
> > > to test a2 is zero will still work.
> > I think the efi boot flag is still needed, even boot from efistub.
> > Because if boot with "efi=novamap", the efi runtime should be
> > disabled. Then we need efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT) to be false in
> > efi_init().
> >
>
> I don't think it makes sense to allow efi=novamap on LoongArch, given
> that we cannot make use of the runtime services that way. So in my
> code, efi_novamap is set to false unconditionally.
Emm, I prefer to support "efi=novamap", the core kernel has already
supported "noefi" to disable runtime, I don't want to hack
efi_novamap. So please keep the efi boot flag, thanks.

Huacai



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