Re: [PATCH] efi/libstub/x86: work around LLVM ELF quirk build regression

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On Mon, May 4, 2020 at 1:16 AM Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> When building the x86 EFI stub with Clang, the libstub Makefile rules
> that manipulate the ELF object files may throw an error like:
>
>     STUBCPY drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.stub.o
>   strip: drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.stub.o: Failed to find link section for section 10
>   objcopy: drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.stub.o: Failed to find link section for section 10
>
> This is the result of a LLVM 'feature' [0] where symbol references are
> stored in a LLVM specific .llvm_addrsig section in a non-transparent way,
> causing generic ELF tools such as strip or objcopy to choke on them.
>
> So drop the .llvm_addrsig section explicitly as well, to work around
> this behavior.
>
> [0] https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=23817

This page also has info about the extension:
https://llvm.org/docs/Extensions.html#sht-llvm-addrsig-section-address-significance-table
Peter, do you know if it's possible to prevent the emission of this
section from clang?  Scanning through the sources, it looks like it's
set unconditionally during LTO, but I couldn't find where else?  Is
this section required for more than LTO?

We need a generic way to disable LLVM extensions when we're not using
the LLVM binutils.  We have a couple cases where `-no-integrated-as`
will prevent AsmStreamer from not using assembler extensions, but in
this case it's the linker+objcopy+strip that don't work with the
extensions.

>
> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx>

Do you have a link to the configs or report so we can repro?

Also, scripts/get_maintainer.pl should recommend our list for patches
mentioning clang or llvm, which is a wider audience that can help test
and review.  I've been out sick much of the past week, so I appreciate
the shared help with code review.  Of course if your intention was to
be more discreet, I'm sorry I may have just messed that up.

> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile | 5 +++--
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile
> index 8d246b51bd49..4d137615a666 100644
> --- a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile
> @@ -66,7 +66,8 @@ CFLAGS_arm64-stub.o           := -DTEXT_OFFSET=$(TEXT_OFFSET)
>  # .data section of the compressed kernel to ensure initialization. Rename the
>  # .bss section here so it's easy to pick out in the linker script.
>  #
> -STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_X86)   += --rename-section .bss=.bss.efistub,load,alloc
> +STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_X86)   += -R .llvm_addrsig \
> +                                  --rename-section .bss=.bss.efistub,load,alloc

Do we only observe this for x86, not ARM?

>  STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_X86_32)        := R_386_32
>  STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_X86_64)        := R_X86_64_64
>
> @@ -111,7 +112,7 @@ $(obj)/%.stub.o: $(obj)/%.o FORCE
>  #
>  quiet_cmd_stubcopy = STUBCPY $@
>        cmd_stubcopy =                                                   \
> -       $(STRIP) --strip-debug -o $@ $<;                                \
> +       $(STRIP) --strip-debug -R .llvm_addrsig -o $@ $<;               \
>         if $(OBJDUMP) -r $@ | grep $(STUBCOPY_RELOC-y); then            \
>                 echo "$@: absolute symbol references not allowed in the EFI stub" >&2; \
>                 /bin/false;                                             \
> --
> 2.17.1
>

In the absence of a linker script where we can use `DISCARD` rules,
this looks like the best approach, though I'm still curious about ARM.
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@xxxxxxxxxx>
-- 
Thanks,
~Nick Desaulniers



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