Re: HVR-1600 - No audio

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On Sun, 2008-08-03 at 10:49 -0700, Brian Steele wrote:
> On Sat, Aug 2, 2008 at 7:01 PM, Andy Walls <awalls@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On Tue, 2008-07-29 at 19:34 -0700, Brian Steele wrote:
> >
> >
> >> cx18-0: VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL id=0x980909, type=2, name=Mute, min/max=0/1,
> >> step=1, default=0, flags=0x00000000

This one is V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE, as defined in
"include/linux/videodev2.h", being translated into "Mute".  This should
correspond to mute of the cx18-av-core


> >> cx18-0: VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL id=0x98090a, type=2, name=Mute, min/max=0/1,
> >> step=1, default=0, flags=0x00000001

This one is V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LOUDNESS, as defined in
"include/linux/videodev2.h" being translated into "Mute".  I have to
check on why this is.  I'm getting the same thing on my system.

Trying to set the "loudness" in the cx18-av-core will fail with -EINVAL.


> >> cx18-0: VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL id=0x99096d, type=2, name=Audio Mute,
> >> min/max=0/1, step=1, default=0, flags=0x00000000

This corresponds to V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MUTE.  This should mute via the
MPEG encoder in the cx23418.


> > IIRC, one mute is for the audio processing paths in the cx18-av-core,
> > the other mute is for muting the audio in the MPEG encoder.
> 
> Looking at the code it looks like the one named "Audio Mute" is for
> the MPEG encoder and the one named "Mute" is for cx18-av-core.  As you
> can see there are three mutes with different ids in my output.  This
> seems very odd to me.

It sure is.  I have to investigate how "loudness" is getting translated
to "mute".  But in the meantime, my system at least shows the correct
mute control is being accessed by v4l2-ctl.

$ ./v4l2-ctl -d /dev/video0 --get-ctrl="mute"

shows in dmesg that

cx18-0: VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL id=0x0
cx18-0: VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL error -22
cx18-0: VIDIOC_G_CTRL id=0x980909, value=0
cx18-0 ioctl: close() of encoder MPEG

So the get ioctl is actually using the correct control id of
V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE.

With

$ ./v4l2-ctl -d /dev/video0 --set-ctrl="mute"=1

dmesg shows

cx18-0: VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL id=0x0
cx18-0: VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL error -22
cx18-0: VIDIOC_S_CTRL id=0x980909, value=1
cx18-0 ioctl: close() of encoder MPEG

So the set is happening on the correct control as well, and should be
commanding the cx18-av core hardware as well.  The problem is the
microcontroller may be working against you by automatically muting
things in the cx18-av core  hardware until it detects an audio standard
in the SIF.


> >> I'm using v4l-dvb pulled from hg about 2 hours ago.  Does anybody have
> >> any ideas what else I can do to debug this or how to fix it?
> >
> > First make sure that line in audio from a portable DVD player or VCR
> > still works.  Just to make sure that in fact tuner audio is the only
> > problem.
> 
> I plugged a camcorder into S-Video1 and successfully captured audio
> when I did playback from the camcorder.  I think this confirms that
> tuner audio is the only problem.

OK.

> > Then with tuner video & audio, you need to try to get the system to a
> > state where the audio microcontroller in the cx18-av-core actually
> > detects a sound standard in the SIF audio coming from the tuner.  Try
> > changing channels and see if there is any channel that gives you sound -
> > or at least shows that the microcontroller has detected a sound
> > standard.
> >
> > If that doesn't work, I look into how you can manually have the MPEG
> > encoder fall back to using Tuner AF (mono) instead of Tuner SIF audio.
> > Then we can make sure at least determine if the chips in the tuner are
> > demodulating the sound carrier properly.
> 
> I tried about 7 different channels.  None of them showed a detected
> audio standard and none of them had any sound when I did test
> captures.  All my test captures have good video.

OK.  I'm going to assume you're working with the latest version of the
cx18-av microcontroller firmware
( http://dl.ivtvdriver.org/ivtv/firmware/cx18-firmware.tar.gz ).

So we'll go with the tried and true axiom of "the bug was caused by the
last thing I changed".

On Jul 23 & 25 I made some changes to the cx18-av-audio.c file to fix
the 32 kHz sample rate, lock the Video PLL and Audio PLL together, and
fine tune the video sample rate PLL values.

I've just put in a small change at 

http://linuxtv.org/hg/~awalls/v4l-dvb

to back out the part of the change that locked the video PLL & the audio
PLL together for both tuner and line in audio.

See if that change makes things work for you.


BTW, Did the cx18 driver ever work properly for tuner audio for you
before?

> > (Also note that the first analog capture after modprobe cx18 will not
> > work right: it will have no audio or choppy audio.  Every subsequent
> > capture should work fine.)
> 
> Yes, I've seen this.  I continue to have no audio from the tuner after
> numerous captures.

OK.

Regards,
Andy

> Thanks,
> Brian



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