I took a closer look at this, and I believe I have found the problem.
The cx24123_send_diseqc_msg() function did not wait for the busy bit to
be cleared before sending the message, only after. That behavior makes
some intiutive sense, since the driver is the only one that should ever
be sending messages through the card, but experiments show that
nevertheless the diseqc queue is sometimes marked as busy at the time
the diseqc command is sent, and previously the driver would just blast
the message through anyway, and it would presumably be lost. Some other
condition must cause the queue to become busy -- it looks like changing
the LNB voltage or tone status might do this. This is certainly why
adding extra delay made my positioner more reliable -- I assume it also
applied to switches, but I must have not noticed for some reason.
I've revised the patch to have the driver wait for the busy bit both
before and after sending a disqec message.
Yeasah Pell wrote:
From what I've seen, some DiSEqC switches can be *really* picky, and
I've seen lots of reports of switches working fine on one card but not
working at all on another (or working unreliably) I can't offer any
more detail or explanation than that though -- just my observation of
reports online.
My understanding is that the main difference between DiSEqC 1.x and
2.0 is that 2.0 is bidirectional, which this card does seem to
support, but this driver doesn't. But that should just mean you won't
get status back from the devices -- the control aspect ought to still
work fine. You wouldn't get status back unless the disqec commands
were set to request it anyway, which the software you are using
probably isn't doing.
I can confirm that on my DVB-S 100, with either my patch or vadim's
original diseqc patch, I am able to control a 4 port generic diseqc
switch which claims to be "1.0/2.0" compliant, as well as a dish
positioner.
One thing you might try is enabling debug messages in the cx24123
module (i.e. by putting a line saying "options cx24123 debug=1" in
/etc/modprobe.conf and reloading the modules or rebooting), that way
you should see confirmation messages in dmesg of the diseqc messages
being sent. That will at least confirm that 1) you are definitely
loading the patched driver and 2) diseqc commands are in fact being
issued to the card. You should see some lines including the text
"cx24123_send_diseqc_msg", and hopefully no error indications.
The only other thing I would note is that in order to get my
positioner to accept disqec commands reliably I had to increase the
delay between the tone shutoff/voltage change and the diseqc command
being sent in the software I use. I didn't have that problem with the
switch, but I certainly would put that sort of timing issue high up on
the list of suspected causes -- this card might take longer than
normal for its LNB voltage to stabilize, or to actually stop sending
the tone.
The popular timing seems to be to wait 15 msec, I upped that to 100
msec to get it to work with my positioner. It probably doesn't need
that much of an increase, that's just what I tried first, and it
doesn't really add a significant amount of time to the total command
sequence from a user perspective. I was using other software, but if
you want to try the change in dvbscan, change the first msleep(15) in
the diseqc_send_msg function in diseqc.c to msleep(100), and recompile
-- in fact you could try lengthening all the delays in that function,
it certainly can't hurt to wait longer on any of those steps (apart
from making the command sequence take longer)
If you find that adding delays helps, please let us know, as it means
we should probably put some delays into the driver ioctls.
Todd wrote:
I applied the your attached "cx24123.patch" to the 2.6.16.1 Kernel
(it "took" just fine). I still can't get the DiSEqC functionality
to work. I am using dvbscan from here:
http://www.phobos.ca/dvb/
...on some DishPro switches (supposedly DiSEqC 2.0 switches). It
works fine with my "Sky2PC/SkyStar 2 DVB-S" card, but not this kworld
card. (Same tools, same commands; literally cut and pasted between
SSH windows...even switch cabling into switch)
Is this patch dated?...is there a new one? Does the kworld card
support DiSEqC 2.0? (the marketing hype claims 2.x compatibility:
http://www.kworld.com.tw/en/product/dvb-s/001/dvb-s100.htm )
Thanks in advance,
Todd
_______________________________________________
linux-dvb@xxxxxxxxxxx
http://www.linuxtv.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/linux-dvb
--- linux/drivers/media/dvb/frontends/cx24123.c.orig 2006-04-05 19:14:04.000000000 -0400
+++ linux/drivers/media/dvb/frontends/cx24123.c 2006-04-05 19:18:46.000000000 -0400
@@ -29,6 +29,9 @@
#include "dvb_frontend.h"
#include "cx24123.h"
+#define XTAL 10111000
+
+static int force_band;
static int debug;
#define dprintk(args...) \
do { \
@@ -43,8 +46,6 @@
struct dvb_frontend frontend;
- u32 lastber;
- u16 snr;
u8 lnbreg;
/* Some PLL specifics for tuning */
@@ -52,6 +53,7 @@
u32 VGAarg;
u32 bandselectarg;
u32 pllarg;
+ u32 FILTune;
/* The Demod/Tuner can't easily provide these, we cache them */
u32 currentfreq;
@@ -63,43 +65,31 @@
{
u32 symbolrate_low;
u32 symbolrate_high;
- u32 VCAslope;
- u32 VCAoffset;
- u32 VGA1offset;
- u32 VGA2offset;
u32 VCAprogdata;
u32 VGAprogdata;
+ u32 FILTune;
} cx24123_AGC_vals[] =
{
{
.symbolrate_low = 1000000,
.symbolrate_high = 4999999,
- .VCAslope = 0x07,
- .VCAoffset = 0x0f,
- .VGA1offset = 0x1f8,
- .VGA2offset = 0x1f8,
- .VGAprogdata = (2 << 18) | (0x1f8 << 9) | 0x1f8,
- .VCAprogdata = (4 << 18) | (0x07 << 9) | 0x07,
+ .VGAprogdata = (1 << 19) | (0x1f8 << 9) | 0x1f8,
+ .VCAprogdata = (2 << 19) | (0x07 << 9) | 0x07,
+ .FILTune = 0x27f /* 0.41 V */
},
{
.symbolrate_low = 5000000,
.symbolrate_high = 14999999,
- .VCAslope = 0x1f,
- .VCAoffset = 0x1f,
- .VGA1offset = 0x1e0,
- .VGA2offset = 0x180,
- .VGAprogdata = (2 << 18) | (0x180 << 9) | 0x1e0,
- .VCAprogdata = (4 << 18) | (0x07 << 9) | 0x1f,
+ .VGAprogdata = (1 << 19) | (0x180 << 9) | 0x1e0,
+ .VCAprogdata = (2 << 19) | (0x07 << 9) | 0x1f,
+ .FILTune = 0x317 /* 0.90 V */
},
{
.symbolrate_low = 15000000,
.symbolrate_high = 45000000,
- .VCAslope = 0x3f,
- .VCAoffset = 0x3f,
- .VGA1offset = 0x180,
- .VGA2offset = 0x100,
- .VGAprogdata = (2 << 18) | (0x100 << 9) | 0x180,
- .VCAprogdata = (4 << 18) | (0x07 << 9) | 0x3f,
+ .VGAprogdata = (1 << 19) | (0x100 << 9) | 0x180,
+ .VCAprogdata = (2 << 19) | (0x07 << 9) | 0x3f,
+ .FILTune = 0x145 /* 2.70 V */
},
};
@@ -112,92 +102,92 @@
{
u32 freq_low;
u32 freq_high;
- u32 bandselect;
u32 VCOdivider;
- u32 VCOnumber;
u32 progdata;
} cx24123_bandselect_vals[] =
{
+ // band 1
{
.freq_low = 950000,
- .freq_high = 1018999,
- .bandselect = 0x40,
- .VCOdivider = 4,
- .VCOnumber = 7,
- .progdata = (0 << 18) | (0 << 9) | 0x40,
- },
- {
- .freq_low = 1019000,
.freq_high = 1074999,
- .bandselect = 0x80,
.VCOdivider = 4,
- .VCOnumber = 8,
- .progdata = (0 << 18) | (0 << 9) | 0x80,
+ .progdata = (0 << 19) | (0 << 9) | 0x40,
},
+
+ // band 2
{
.freq_low = 1075000,
- .freq_high = 1227999,
- .bandselect = 0x01,
- .VCOdivider = 2,
- .VCOnumber = 1,
- .progdata = (0 << 18) | (1 << 9) | 0x01,
+ .freq_high = 1177999,
+ .VCOdivider = 4,
+ .progdata = (0 << 19) | (0 << 9) | 0x80,
},
+
+ // band 3
{
- .freq_low = 1228000,
- .freq_high = 1349999,
- .bandselect = 0x02,
+ .freq_low = 1178000,
+ .freq_high = 1295999,
.VCOdivider = 2,
- .VCOnumber = 2,
- .progdata = (0 << 18) | (1 << 9) | 0x02,
+ .progdata = (0 << 19) | (1 << 9) | 0x01,
},
+
+ // band 4
{
- .freq_low = 1350000,
- .freq_high = 1481999,
- .bandselect = 0x04,
+ .freq_low = 1296000,
+ .freq_high = 1431999,
.VCOdivider = 2,
- .VCOnumber = 3,
- .progdata = (0 << 18) | (1 << 9) | 0x04,
+ .progdata = (0 << 19) | (1 << 9) | 0x02,
},
+
+ // band 5
{
- .freq_low = 1482000,
- .freq_high = 1595999,
- .bandselect = 0x08,
+ .freq_low = 1432000,
+ .freq_high = 1575999,
.VCOdivider = 2,
- .VCOnumber = 4,
- .progdata = (0 << 18) | (1 << 9) | 0x08,
+ .progdata = (0 << 19) | (1 << 9) | 0x04,
},
+
+ // band 6
{
- .freq_low = 1596000,
+ .freq_low = 1576000,
.freq_high = 1717999,
- .bandselect = 0x10,
.VCOdivider = 2,
- .VCOnumber = 5,
- .progdata = (0 << 18) | (1 << 9) | 0x10,
+ .progdata = (0 << 19) | (1 << 9) | 0x08,
},
+
+ // band 7
{
.freq_low = 1718000,
.freq_high = 1855999,
- .bandselect = 0x20,
.VCOdivider = 2,
- .VCOnumber = 6,
- .progdata = (0 << 18) | (1 << 9) | 0x20,
+ .progdata = (0 << 19) | (1 << 9) | 0x10,
},
+
+ // band 8
{
.freq_low = 1856000,
.freq_high = 2035999,
- .bandselect = 0x40,
.VCOdivider = 2,
- .VCOnumber = 7,
- .progdata = (0 << 18) | (1 << 9) | 0x40,
+ .progdata = (0 << 19) | (1 << 9) | 0x20,
},
+
+ // band 9
{
.freq_low = 2036000,
- .freq_high = 2149999,
- .bandselect = 0x80,
+ .freq_high = 2150000,
+ .VCOdivider = 2,
+ .progdata = (0 << 19) | (1 << 9) | 0x40,
+ },
+#if 0
+/* This band is not useful with the /2 divider, as its center frequency
+ is approximately 2300MHz, which is outside of the tunable range. It is
+ useful only with the /4 divider, as used in band #2. */
+ {
+ .freq_low = 2150000,
+ .freq_high = 2356000,
.VCOdivider = 2,
- .VCOnumber = 8,
- .progdata = (0 << 18) | (1 << 9) | 0x80,
+ .progdata = (0 << 19) | (1 << 9) | 0x80,
},
+#endif
};
static struct {
@@ -207,49 +197,44 @@
{
{0x00, 0x03}, /* Reset system */
{0x00, 0x00}, /* Clear reset */
- {0x01, 0x3b}, /* Apply sensible defaults, from an i2c sniffer */
- {0x03, 0x07},
- {0x04, 0x10},
- {0x05, 0x04},
- {0x06, 0x31},
- {0x0d, 0x02},
- {0x0e, 0x03},
- {0x0f, 0xfe},
- {0x10, 0x01},
- {0x14, 0x01},
- {0x15, 0x98},
- {0x16, 0x00},
- {0x17, 0x01},
- {0x1b, 0x05},
- {0x1c, 0x80},
- {0x1d, 0x00},
- {0x1e, 0x00},
- {0x20, 0x41},
- {0x21, 0x15},
- {0x27, 0x14},
- {0x28, 0x46},
- {0x29, 0x00},
- {0x2a, 0xb0},
- {0x2b, 0x73},
- {0x2c, 0x00},
+ {0x03, 0x07}, /* QPSK, DVB, Auto Acquisition (default) */
+ {0x04, 0x10}, /* MPEG */
+ {0x05, 0x04}, /* MPEG */
+ {0x06, 0x31}, /* MPEG (default) */
+ {0x0b, 0x00}, /* Freq search start point (default) */
+ {0x0c, 0x00}, /* Demodulator sample gain (default) */
+ {0x0d, 0x02}, /* Frequency search range = Fsymbol / 4 (default) */
+ {0x0e, 0x03}, /* Default non-inverted, FEC 3/4 (default) */
+ {0x0f, 0xfe}, /* FEC search mask (all supported codes) */
+ {0x10, 0x01}, /* Default search inversion, no repeat (default) */
+ {0x16, 0x00}, /* Enable reading of frequency */
+ {0x17, 0x01}, /* Enable EsNO Ready Counter */
+ {0x1c, 0x80}, /* Enable error counter */
+ {0x20, 0x00}, /* Tuner burst clock rate = 500KHz */
+ {0x21, 0x15}, /* Tuner burst mode, word length = 0x15 */
+ {0x28, 0x00}, /* Enable FILTERV with positive pol., DiSEqC 2.x off */
+ {0x29, 0x00}, /* DiSEqC LNB_DC off */
+ {0x2a, 0xb0}, /* DiSEqC Parameters (default) */
+ {0x2b, 0x73}, /* DiSEqC Tone Frequency (default) */
+ {0x2c, 0x00}, /* DiSEqC Message (0x2c - 0x31) */
{0x2d, 0x00},
{0x2e, 0x00},
{0x2f, 0x00},
{0x30, 0x00},
{0x31, 0x00},
- {0x32, 0x8c},
- {0x33, 0x00},
+ {0x32, 0x8c}, /* DiSEqC Parameters (default) */
+ {0x33, 0x00}, /* Interrupts off (0x33 - 0x34) */
{0x34, 0x00},
- {0x35, 0x03},
- {0x36, 0x02},
- {0x37, 0x3a},
- {0x3a, 0x00}, /* Enable AGC accumulator */
- {0x44, 0x00},
- {0x45, 0x00},
- {0x46, 0x05},
- {0x56, 0x41},
- {0x57, 0xff},
- {0x67, 0x83},
+ {0x35, 0x03}, /* DiSEqC Tone Amplitude (default) */
+ {0x36, 0x02}, /* DiSEqC Parameters (default) */
+ {0x37, 0x3a}, /* DiSEqC Parameters (default) */
+ {0x3a, 0x00}, /* Enable AGC accumulator (for signal strength) */
+ {0x44, 0x00}, /* Constellation (default) */
+ {0x45, 0x00}, /* Symbol count (default) */
+ {0x46, 0x0d}, /* Symbol rate estimator on (default) */
+ {0x56, 0x41}, /* Various (default) */
+ {0x57, 0xff}, /* Error Counter Window (default) */
+ {0x67, 0x83}, /* Non-DCII symbol clock */
};
static int cx24123_writereg(struct cx24123_state* state, int reg, int data)
@@ -313,17 +298,20 @@
static int cx24123_set_inversion(struct cx24123_state* state, fe_spectral_inversion_t inversion)
{
+ u8 nom_reg = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x0e);
+ u8 auto_reg = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x10);
+
switch (inversion) {
case INVERSION_OFF:
- cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0e, cx24123_readreg(state, 0x0e) & 0x7f);
- cx24123_writereg(state, 0x10, cx24123_readreg(state, 0x10) | 0x80);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0e, nom_reg & ~0x80);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x10, auto_reg | 0x80);
break;
case INVERSION_ON:
- cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0e, cx24123_readreg(state, 0x0e) | 0x80);
- cx24123_writereg(state, 0x10, cx24123_readreg(state, 0x10) | 0x80);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0e, nom_reg | 0x80);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x10, auto_reg | 0x80);
break;
case INVERSION_AUTO:
- cx24123_writereg(state, 0x10, cx24123_readreg(state, 0x10) & 0x7f);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x10, auto_reg & ~0x80);
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
@@ -348,82 +336,170 @@
static int cx24123_set_fec(struct cx24123_state* state, fe_code_rate_t fec)
{
- if ( (fec < FEC_NONE) || (fec > FEC_AUTO) )
+ u8 nom_reg = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x0e) & ~0x07;
+
+ if ( (fec <= FEC_NONE) || (fec > FEC_AUTO) )
fec = FEC_AUTO;
- /* Hardware has 5/11 and 3/5 but are never unused */
switch (fec) {
- case FEC_NONE:
- return cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0f, 0x01);
case FEC_1_2:
- return cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0f, 0x02);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0e, nom_reg | 0x01);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0f, 0x02);
+ break;
case FEC_2_3:
- return cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0f, 0x04);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0e, nom_reg | 0x02);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0f, 0x04);
+ break;
case FEC_3_4:
- return cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0f, 0x08);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0e, nom_reg | 0x03);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0f, 0x08);
+ break;
+ case FEC_4_5:
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0e, nom_reg | 0x04);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0f, 0x10);
+ break;
case FEC_5_6:
- return cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0f, 0x20);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0e, nom_reg | 0x05);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0f, 0x20);
+ break;
+ case FEC_6_7:
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0e, nom_reg | 0x06);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0f, 0x40);
+ break;
case FEC_7_8:
- return cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0f, 0x80);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0e, nom_reg | 0x07);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0f, 0x80);
+ break;
case FEC_AUTO:
- return cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0f, 0xae);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0f, 0xfe);
+ break;
default:
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
+
+ return 0;
}
static int cx24123_get_fec(struct cx24123_state* state, fe_code_rate_t *fec)
{
int ret;
- u8 val;
ret = cx24123_readreg (state, 0x1b);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
- val = ret & 0x07;
- switch (val) {
+ ret = ret & 0x07;
+
+ switch (ret) {
case 1:
*fec = FEC_1_2;
break;
- case 3:
+ case 2:
*fec = FEC_2_3;
break;
- case 4:
+ case 3:
*fec = FEC_3_4;
break;
- case 5:
+ case 4:
*fec = FEC_4_5;
break;
- case 6:
+ case 5:
*fec = FEC_5_6;
break;
+ case 6:
+ *fec = FEC_6_7;
+ break;
case 7:
*fec = FEC_7_8;
break;
- case 2: /* *fec = FEC_3_5; break; */
- case 0: /* *fec = FEC_5_11; break; */
- *fec = FEC_AUTO;
- break;
default:
- *fec = FEC_NONE; // can't happen
+ /* this can happen when there's no lock */
+ *fec = FEC_NONE;
}
return 0;
}
-/* fixme: Symbol rates < 3MSps may not work because of precision loss */
+/* Approximation of closest integer of log2(a/b). It actually gives the
+ lowest integer i such that 2^i >= round(a/b) */
+static u32 cx24123_int_log2(u32 a, u32 b)
+{
+ u32 exp, nearest = 0;
+ u32 div = a / b;
+ if(a % b >= b / 2) ++div;
+ if(div < (1 << 31))
+ {
+ for(exp = 1; div > exp; nearest++)
+ exp += exp;
+ }
+ return nearest;
+}
+
static int cx24123_set_symbolrate(struct cx24123_state* state, u32 srate)
{
- u32 val;
+ u32 tmp, sample_rate, ratio, sample_gain;
+ u8 pll_mult;
- val = (srate / 1185) * 100;
+ /* check if symbol rate is within limits */
+ if ((srate > state->ops.info.symbol_rate_max) ||
+ (srate < state->ops.info.symbol_rate_min))
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;;
+
+ /* choose the sampling rate high enough for the required operation,
+ while optimizing the power consumed by the demodulator */
+ if (srate < (XTAL*2)/2)
+ pll_mult = 2;
+ else if (srate < (XTAL*3)/2)
+ pll_mult = 3;
+ else if (srate < (XTAL*4)/2)
+ pll_mult = 4;
+ else if (srate < (XTAL*5)/2)
+ pll_mult = 5;
+ else if (srate < (XTAL*6)/2)
+ pll_mult = 6;
+ else if (srate < (XTAL*7)/2)
+ pll_mult = 7;
+ else if (srate < (XTAL*8)/2)
+ pll_mult = 8;
+ else
+ pll_mult = 9;
+
+
+ sample_rate = pll_mult * XTAL;
+
+ /*
+ SYSSymbolRate[21:0] = (srate << 23) / sample_rate
+
+ We have to use 32 bit unsigned arithmetic without precision loss.
+ The maximum srate is 45000000 or 0x02AEA540. This number has
+ only 6 clear bits on top, hence we can shift it left only 6 bits
+ at a time. Borrowed from cx24110.c
+ */
+
+ tmp = srate << 6;
+ ratio = tmp / sample_rate;
+
+ tmp = (tmp % sample_rate) << 6;
+ ratio = (ratio << 6) + (tmp / sample_rate);
+
+ tmp = (tmp % sample_rate) << 6;
+ ratio = (ratio << 6) + (tmp / sample_rate);
- /* Compensate for scaling up, by removing 17 symbols per 1Msps */
- val = val - (17 * (srate / 1000000));
+ tmp = (tmp % sample_rate) << 5;
+ ratio = (ratio << 5) + (tmp / sample_rate);
- cx24123_writereg(state, 0x08, (val >> 16) & 0xff );
- cx24123_writereg(state, 0x09, (val >> 8) & 0xff );
- cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0a, (val ) & 0xff );
+
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x01, pll_mult * 6);
+
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x08, (ratio >> 16) & 0x3f );
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x09, (ratio >> 8) & 0xff );
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0a, (ratio ) & 0xff );
+
+ /* also set the demodulator sample gain */
+ sample_gain = cx24123_int_log2(sample_rate, srate);
+ tmp = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x0c) & ~0xe0;
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x0c, tmp | sample_gain << 5);
+
+ dprintk("%s: srate=%d, ratio=0x%08x, sample_rate=%i sample_gain=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, srate, ratio, sample_rate, sample_gain);
return 0;
}
@@ -437,6 +513,9 @@
struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
u32 ndiv = 0, adiv = 0, vco_div = 0;
int i = 0;
+ int pump = 2;
+ int band = 0;
+ int num_bands = sizeof(cx24123_bandselect_vals) / sizeof(cx24123_bandselect_vals[0]);
/* Defaults for low freq, low rate */
state->VCAarg = cx24123_AGC_vals[0].VCAprogdata;
@@ -444,38 +523,50 @@
state->bandselectarg = cx24123_bandselect_vals[0].progdata;
vco_div = cx24123_bandselect_vals[0].VCOdivider;
- /* For the given symbolerate, determine the VCA and VGA programming bits */
+ /* For the given symbol rate, determine the VCA, VGA and FILTUNE programming bits */
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(cx24123_AGC_vals) / sizeof(cx24123_AGC_vals[0]); i++)
{
if ((cx24123_AGC_vals[i].symbolrate_low <= p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate) &&
- (cx24123_AGC_vals[i].symbolrate_high >= p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate) ) {
+ (cx24123_AGC_vals[i].symbolrate_high >= p->u.qpsk.symbol_rate) ) {
state->VCAarg = cx24123_AGC_vals[i].VCAprogdata;
state->VGAarg = cx24123_AGC_vals[i].VGAprogdata;
+ state->FILTune = cx24123_AGC_vals[i].FILTune;
}
}
- /* For the given frequency, determine the bandselect programming bits */
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(cx24123_bandselect_vals) / sizeof(cx24123_bandselect_vals[0]); i++)
+ /* determine the band to use */
+ if(force_band < 1 || force_band > num_bands)
{
- if ((cx24123_bandselect_vals[i].freq_low <= p->frequency) &&
- (cx24123_bandselect_vals[i].freq_high >= p->frequency) ) {
- state->bandselectarg = cx24123_bandselect_vals[i].progdata;
- vco_div = cx24123_bandselect_vals[i].VCOdivider;
+ for (i = 0; i < num_bands; i++)
+ {
+ if ((cx24123_bandselect_vals[i].freq_low <= p->frequency) &&
+ (cx24123_bandselect_vals[i].freq_high >= p->frequency) )
+ band = i;
}
}
+ else
+ band = force_band - 1;
+ dprintk("bandselect=%i\n", band+1);
+
+ state->bandselectarg = cx24123_bandselect_vals[band].progdata;
+ vco_div = cx24123_bandselect_vals[band].VCOdivider;
+
+ /* determine the charge pump current */
+ if ( p->frequency < (cx24123_bandselect_vals[band].freq_low + cx24123_bandselect_vals[band].freq_high)/2 )
+ pump = 0x01;
+ else
+ pump = 0x02;
/* Determine the N/A dividers for the requested lband freq (in kHz). */
- /* Note: 10111 (kHz) is the Crystal Freq and divider of 10. */
- ndiv = ( ((p->frequency * vco_div) / (10111 / 10) / 2) / 32) & 0x1ff;
- adiv = ( ((p->frequency * vco_div) / (10111 / 10) / 2) % 32) & 0x1f;
+ /* Note: the reference divider R=10, frequency is in KHz, XTAL is in Hz */
+ ndiv = ( ((p->frequency * vco_div * 10) / (2 * XTAL / 1000)) / 32) & 0x1ff;
+ adiv = ( ((p->frequency * vco_div * 10) / (2 * XTAL / 1000)) % 32) & 0x1f;
if (adiv == 0)
- adiv++;
+ ndiv++;
- /* determine the correct pll frequency values. */
- /* Command 11, refdiv 11, cpump polarity 1, cpump current 3mA 10. */
- state->pllarg = (3 << 19) | (3 << 17) | (1 << 16) | (2 << 14);
- state->pllarg |= (ndiv << 5) | adiv;
+ /* control bits 11, refdiv 11, charge pump polarity 1, charge pump current, ndiv, adiv */
+ state->pllarg = (3 << 19) | (3 << 17) | (1 << 16) | (pump << 14) | (ndiv << 5) | adiv;
return 0;
}
@@ -538,6 +629,9 @@
static int cx24123_pll_tune(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
{
struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+ u8 val;
+
+ dprintk("frequency=%i\n", p->frequency);
if (cx24123_pll_calculate(fe, p) != 0) {
printk("%s: cx24123_pll_calcutate failed\n",__FUNCTION__);
@@ -552,6 +646,11 @@
cx24123_pll_writereg(fe, p, state->bandselectarg);
cx24123_pll_writereg(fe, p, state->pllarg);
+ /* set the FILTUNE voltage */
+ val = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x28) & ~0x3;
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x27, state->FILTune >> 2);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x28, val | (state->FILTune & 0x3));
+
return 0;
}
@@ -624,13 +723,87 @@
return 0;
}
-static int cx24123_send_diseqc_msg(struct dvb_frontend* fe,
- struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *cmd)
+static void cx24123_wait_for_diseqc(struct cx24123_state *state)
{
- /* fixme: Implement diseqc */
- printk("%s: No support yet\n",__FUNCTION__);
+ unsigned long timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
+ while (!time_after(jiffies, timeout) && !(cx24123_readreg(state, 0x29) & 0x40))
+ ; // wait for LNB ready
+}
+
+static int cx24123_send_diseqc_msg(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *cmd)
+{
+ struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+ int i, val;
+
+ dprintk("%s:\n",__FUNCTION__);
+
+ /* check if continuous tone has been stopped */
+ if (state->config->use_isl6421)
+ val = cx24123_readlnbreg(state, 0x00) & 0x10;
+ else
+ val = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x29) & 0x10;
+
+
+ if (val) {
+ printk("%s: ERROR: attempt to send diseqc command before tone is off\n", __FUNCTION__);
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ /* wait for diseqc queue ready */
+ cx24123_wait_for_diseqc(state);
- return -ENOTSUPP;
+ /* select tone mode */
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x2a, cx24123_readreg(state, 0x2a) & 0xf8);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cmd->msg_len; i++)
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x2C + i, cmd->msg[i]);
+
+ val = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x29);
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x29, ((val & 0x90) | 0x40) | ((cmd->msg_len-3) & 3));
+
+ /* wait for diseqc message to finish sending */
+ cx24123_wait_for_diseqc(state);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cx24123_diseqc_send_burst(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_sec_mini_cmd_t burst)
+{
+ struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
+ int val;
+
+ dprintk("%s:\n", __FUNCTION__);
+
+ /* check if continuous tone has been stoped */
+ if (state->config->use_isl6421)
+ val = cx24123_readlnbreg(state, 0x00) & 0x10;
+ else
+ val = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x29) & 0x10;
+
+
+ if (val) {
+ printk("%s: ERROR: attempt to send diseqc command before tone is off\n", __FUNCTION__);
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ cx24123_wait_for_diseqc(state);
+
+ /* select tone mode */
+ val = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x2a) & 0xf8;
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x2a, val | 0x04);
+
+ val = cx24123_readreg(state, 0x29);
+
+ if (burst == SEC_MINI_A)
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x29, ((val & 0x90) | 0x40 | 0x00));
+ else if (burst == SEC_MINI_B)
+ cx24123_writereg(state, 0x29, ((val & 0x90) | 0x40 | 0x08));
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ cx24123_wait_for_diseqc(state);
+
+ return 0;
}
static int cx24123_read_status(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_status_t* status)
@@ -642,46 +815,57 @@
*status = 0;
if (lock & 0x01)
- *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
+ *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
+ if (sync & 0x02)
+ *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
if (sync & 0x04)
*status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
if (sync & 0x08)
- *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
+ *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
if (sync & 0x80)
- *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_LOCK;
+ *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
return 0;
}
-/*
- * Configured to return the measurement of errors in blocks, because no UCBLOCKS value
- * is available, so this value doubles up to satisfy both measurements
- */
-static int cx24123_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber)
+static void cx24123_read_error_rate(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber, u16* snr)
{
struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
- state->lastber =
+ u32 cur_ber =
((cx24123_readreg(state, 0x1c) & 0x3f) << 16) |
(cx24123_readreg(state, 0x1d) << 8 |
cx24123_readreg(state, 0x1e));
+ if(ber)
+ *ber = cur_ber;
+
/* Do the signal quality processing here, it's derived from the BER. */
/* Scale the BER from a 24bit to a SNR 16 bit where higher = better */
- if (state->lastber < 5000)
- state->snr = 655*100;
- else if ( (state->lastber >= 5000) && (state->lastber < 55000) )
- state->snr = 655*90;
- else if ( (state->lastber >= 55000) && (state->lastber < 150000) )
- state->snr = 655*80;
- else if ( (state->lastber >= 150000) && (state->lastber < 250000) )
- state->snr = 655*70;
- else if ( (state->lastber >= 250000) && (state->lastber < 450000) )
- state->snr = 655*65;
- else
- state->snr = 0;
+ if(snr)
+ {
+ if (cur_ber < 5000)
+ *snr = 655*100;
+ else if ( (cur_ber >= 5000) && (cur_ber < 55000) )
+ *snr = 655*90;
+ else if ( (cur_ber >= 55000) && (cur_ber < 150000) )
+ *snr = 655*80;
+ else if ( (cur_ber >= 150000) && (cur_ber < 250000) )
+ *snr = 655*70;
+ else if ( (cur_ber >= 250000) && (cur_ber < 450000) )
+ *snr = 655*65;
+ else
+ *snr = 0;
+ }
+}
- *ber = state->lastber;
+/*
+ * Configured to return the measurement of errors in blocks, because no UCBLOCKS value
+ * is available, so this value doubles up to satisfy both measurements
+ */
+static int cx24123_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber)
+{
+ cx24123_read_error_rate(fe, ber, NULL);
return 0;
}
@@ -696,16 +880,14 @@
static int cx24123_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr)
{
- struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
- *snr = state->snr;
+ cx24123_read_error_rate(fe, NULL, snr);
return 0;
}
static int cx24123_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks)
{
- struct cx24123_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv;
- *ucblocks = state->lastber;
+ cx24123_read_error_rate(fe, ucblocks, NULL);
return 0;
}
@@ -819,8 +1001,6 @@
state->config = config;
state->i2c = i2c;
memcpy(&state->ops, &cx24123_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
- state->lastber = 0;
- state->snr = 0;
state->lnbreg = 0;
state->VCAarg = 0;
state->VGAarg = 0;
@@ -855,12 +1035,13 @@
.frequency_min = 950000,
.frequency_max = 2150000,
.frequency_stepsize = 1011, /* kHz for QPSK frontends */
- .frequency_tolerance = 29500,
+ .frequency_tolerance = 5000,
.symbol_rate_min = 1000000,
.symbol_rate_max = 45000000,
.caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO |
FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 | FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
- FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
+ FE_CAN_FEC_4_5 | FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_6_7 |
+ FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 | FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_RECOVER
},
@@ -875,6 +1056,7 @@
.read_snr = cx24123_read_snr,
.read_ucblocks = cx24123_read_ucblocks,
.diseqc_send_master_cmd = cx24123_send_diseqc_msg,
+ .diseqc_send_burst = cx24123_diseqc_send_burst,
.set_tone = cx24123_set_tone,
.set_voltage = cx24123_set_voltage,
};
@@ -882,6 +1064,9 @@
module_param(debug, int, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off frontend debugging (default:off).");
+module_param(force_band, int, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_band, "Force a specific band select (1-10, default:off).");
+
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DVB Frontend module for Conexant cx24123/cx24109 hardware");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven Toth");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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