Re: [PATCH v5 00/39] i.MX Media Driver

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On 03/19/2017 05:14 AM, Russell King - ARM Linux wrote:
On Sat, Mar 18, 2017 at 12:58:27PM -0700, Steve Longerbeam wrote:
On 03/18/2017 12:22 PM, Russell King - ARM Linux wrote:
0:00:01.955927879 20954  0x15ffe90 INFO                    v4l2 gstv4l2object.c:3811:gst_v4l2_object_get_caps:<v4l2src0> probed caps: video/x-bayer, format=(string)rggb, framerate=(fraction)30000/1001, width=(int)816, height=(int)616, pixel-aspect-ratio=(fraction)1/1; video/x-raw, format=(string)I420, framerate=(fraction)30000/1001, width=(int)816, height=(int)616, interlace-mode=(string)progressive, pixel-aspect-ratio=(fraction)1/1; video/x-raw, format=(string)YV12, framerate=(fraction)30000/1001, width=(int)816, height=(int)616, interlace-mode=(string)progressive, pixel-aspect-ratio=(fraction)1/1; video/x-raw, format=(string)BGR, framerate=(fraction)30000/1001, width=(int)816, height=(int)616, interlace-mode=(string)progressive, pixel-aspect-ratio=(fraction)1/1; video/x-raw, format=(string)RGB, framerate=(fraction)30000/1001, width=(int)816, height=(int)616, interlace-mode=(string)progressive, pixel-aspect-ratio=(fraction)1/1

    despite the media pipeline actually being configured for 60fps.

    Forcing it by adjusting the pipeline only results in gstreamer
    failing, because it believes that v4l2 is unable to operate at
    60fps.

    Also note the complaints from v4l2src about the non-compliance...
Thanks, I've fixed most of v4l2-compliance issues, but this is not
done yet. Is that something you can help with?
I've looked at this, and IMHO it's yet another media control API mess.

- media-ctl itself allows setting the format on subdev pads via
   struct v4l2_subdev_format.

- struct v4l2_subdev_format contains a struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt.

- struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt contains:
   * @width:      frame width
   * @height:     frame height
   * @code:       data format code (from enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode)
   * @field:      used interlacing type (from enum v4l2_field)
   * @colorspace: colorspace of the data (from enum v4l2_colorspace)
   * @ycbcr_enc:  YCbCr encoding of the data (from enum v4l2_ycbcr_encoding)
   * @quantization: quantization of the data (from enum v4l2_quantization)
   * @xfer_func:  transfer function of the data (from enum v4l2_xfer_func)

- media-ctl sets width, height, code and field, but nothing else.

We're already agreed that the fields that media-ctl are part of the
format negotiation between the ultimate source, flowing down to the
capture device.  However, there's no support in media-ctl to deal
with these other fields - so media-ctl in itself is only half-
implemented.

 From what I can tell, _we_ are doing the right thing in imx-media-capture.

However, I think part of the problem is the set_fmt implementation.
When a source pad is configured via set_fmt(), any fields that can
not be altered (eg, because the subdev doesn't support colorspace
conversion) need to be preserved from the subdev's sink pad.

Right now, CSI doesn't do that - it only looks at the width, height,
code, and field.

Correct, there is currently no propagation of the colorimetry
parameters (colorspace, ycbcr_enc, quantization, and xfer_func).
For the most part, those are just ignored ATM. Philipp Zabel did
do some work earlier to start propagating those, but that's still
TODO.


I think we've got other bugs though that haven't been picked up by any
review - csi_try_fmt() adjusts the format using the _current_
configuration of the sink pad, even when using V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY.
This seems wrong according to the docs: the purpose of the try
mechanism is to be able to setup the _entire_ pipeline using the TRY
mechanism to work out whether the configuration works, before then
setting for real.  If we're validating the TRY formats against the
live configuration, then we're not doing that.

I don't believe that is correct. csi_try_fmt() for the source pads calls
__csi_get_fmt(priv, cfg, CSI_SINK_PAD, sdformat->which) to get
the sink format, and for the TRY trial-run from csi_set_fmt(),
sdformat->which will be set to TRY, so the returned sink format
is the TRY format.

But I haven't tested a complete pipeline configuration under the
TRY case, there still could be issues there. But I've checked the
CSI, VDIC, and PRPENCVF subdevs, and for set_fmt() trial-runs,
those should be working correctly using the TRY mechanism.


There's calls for:

v4l2_subdev_get_try_format
v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop
v4l2_subdev_get_try_compose

to get the try configuration - we hardly make use of all of these.

Not sure what you mean, the first two are currently
being used for TRY setup. And I don't think
v4l2_subdev_get_try_compose() is needed.

  I
would suggest that we change the approach to implementing the various
subdevs such that:

1) like __csi_get_fmt(), we have accessors that gets a pointer to the
    correct state for the TRY/live settings.

I've verified that CSI, VDIC, and PRPENCVF subdevs do that.


2) everywhere we're asked to get or set parameters that can be TRY/live,
    we use these accessors to retrieve a pointer to the correct state to
    not only read, but also modify.

Yes, that is currently being done in CSI, VDIC, and PRPENCVF subdevs.


3) when we're evaluating parameters against another pad, we use these
    accessors to obtain the other pad's configuration, rather than poking
    about in the state saved in the subdev's priv-> (which is irrelevant
    for the TRY variant.)

Again, that is being done already:

__vdic_get_fmt()
__prp_get_fmt() (in both prp and prpencvf subdevs)
__csi_get_fmt()



4) ensure that all parameters which the subdev itself does not support
    modification of are correctly propagated from the sink pad to all
    source pads, and are unable to be modified via the source pad.

That is currently true except for the colorimetry params as I mentioned.

Steve


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