Re: [PATCH v2 02/11] docs/zh_CN: add core-api irq irq-affinity.rst translation

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On Fri, Apr 09, 2021 at 05:10:04PM +0800, Yanteng Si wrote:
> This patch translates Documentation/core-api/irq/irq-affinity.rst into Chinese.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  .../zh_CN/core-api/irq/irq-affinity.rst       | 74 +++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 74 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/translations/zh_CN/core-api/irq/irq-affinity.rst
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/core-api/irq/irq-affinity.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/core-api/irq/irq-affinity.rst
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..34aaf0d1ddc2
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/core-api/irq/irq-affinity.rst
> @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
> +.. include:: ../../disclaimer-zh_CN.rst
> +
> +:Original: :doc:`../../../../core-api/irq/irq-affinity`
> +:Translator: Yanteng Si <siyanteng@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> +
> +.. _cn_irq-affinity.rst:
> +
> +
> +================
> +SMP IRQ 亲和性
> +================
> +
> +变更记录:
> +	- 作者:最初由Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>开始撰写
> +	- 后期更新维护: Max Krasnyansky <maxk@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> +
> +
> +/proc/irq/IRQ#/smp_affinity和/proc/irq/IRQ#/smp_affinity_list指定了哪些CPU能
> +够关联到一个给定的IRQ源,这两个文件包含了这些指定cpu的cpu位掩码(smp_affinity)和cpu列
> +表(smp_affinity_list)。它不允许关闭所有CPU, 同时如果IRQ控制器不支持中断请求亲和
> +(IRQ affinity),那么所有cpu的默认值将保持不变(即关联到所有CPU).
> +
> +/proc/irq/default_smp_affinity指明了适用于所有非激活IRQ的默认亲和性掩码。一旦IRQ被
> +分配/激活,它的亲和位掩码将被设置为默认掩码。然后可以如上所述改变它。默认掩码是0xffffffff。
> +
> +下面是一个先将IRQ44(eth1)限制在CPU0-3上,然后限制在CPU4-7上的例子(这是一个8CPU的SMP box)
> +
> +::
> +
> +	[root@moon 44]# cd /proc/irq/44
> +	[root@moon 44]# cat smp_affinity
> +	ffffffff
> +
> +	[root@moon 44]# echo 0f > smp_affinity
> +	[root@moon 44]# cat smp_affinity
> +	0000000f
> +	[root@moon 44]# ping -f h
> +	PING hell (195.4.7.3): 56 data bytes
> +	...
> +	--- hell ping statistics ---
> +	6029 packets transmitted, 6027 packets received, 0% packet loss
> +	round-trip min/avg/max = 0.1/0.1/0.4 ms
> +	[root@moon 44]# cat /proc/interrupts | grep 'CPU\|44:'
> +		CPU0       CPU1       CPU2       CPU3      CPU4       CPU5        CPU6       CPU7
> +	44:       1068       1785       1785       1783         0          0           0         0    IO-APIC-level  eth1
> +
> +从上面一行可以看出,IRQ44只传递给前四个处理器(0-3)。
> +现在让我们把这个IRQ限制在CPU(4-7)。
> +
> +::
> +
> +	[root@moon 44]# echo f0 > smp_affinity
> +	[root@moon 44]# cat smp_affinity
> +	000000f0
> +	[root@moon 44]# ping -f h
> +	PING hell (195.4.7.3): 56 data bytes
> +	..
> +	--- hell ping statistics ---
> +	2779 packets transmitted, 2777 packets received, 0% packet loss
> +	round-trip min/avg/max = 0.1/0.5/585.4 ms
> +	[root@moon 44]# cat /proc/interrupts |  'CPU\|44:'
> +		CPU0       CPU1       CPU2       CPU3      CPU4       CPU5        CPU6       CPU7
> +	44:       1068       1785       1785       1783      1784       1069        1070       1069   IO-APIC-level  eth1
> +
> +这次IRQ44只传递给最后四个处理器。
> +即CPU0-3的计数器没有变化。
> +
> +下面是一个将相同的irq(44)限制在cpus 1024到1031的例子:

':' -> '::'

This is a code block.

> +
> +	[root@moon 44]# echo 1024-1031 > smp_affinity_list
> +	[root@moon 44]# cat smp_affinity_list
> +	1024-1031
> +
> +需要注意的是,如果要用位掩码来做这件事,就需要32个为0的位掩码来追踪其相关的一个。
> -- 
> 2.27.0




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