Re: [PATCH v2 2/3] lib/vsprintf: Add support for generic FOURCCs by extending %p4cc

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> On 24 Feb 2025, at 4:19 PM, andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> 
> On Mon, Feb 24, 2025 at 10:43:54AM +0000, Aditya Garg wrote:
>>>> On 24 Feb 2025, at 4:11 PM, andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
>>> On Mon, Feb 24, 2025 at 10:32:27AM +0000, Aditya Garg wrote:
>>>>>> On 24 Feb 2025, at 3:54 PM, andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
>>>>> On Mon, Feb 24, 2025 at 10:18:48AM +0000, Aditya Garg wrote:
>>>>>>>> On 24 Feb 2025, at 3:28 PM, andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
>>>>>>> On Sat, Feb 22, 2025 at 03:46:03PM +0000, Aditya Garg wrote:
>>>>>>>>>> On 20 Feb 2025, at 10:09 PM, Aditya Garg <gargaditya08@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> ...
> 
>>>>>>>>> %p4cc is designed for DRM/V4L2 FOURCCs with their specific quirks, but
>>>>>>>>> it's useful to be able to print generic 4-character codes formatted as
>>>>>>>>> an integer. Extend it to add format specifiers for printing generic
>>>>>>>>> 32-bit FOURCCs with various endian semantics:
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> %p4ch   Host-endian
>>>>>>>>> %p4cl Little-endian
>>>>>>>>> %p4cb Big-endian
>>>>>>>>> %p4cr Reverse-endian
>>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> The endianness determines how bytes are interpreted as a u32, and the
>>>>>>>>> FOURCC is then always printed MSByte-first (this is the opposite of
>>>>>>>>> V4L/DRM FOURCCs). This covers most practical cases, e.g. %p4cr would
>>>>>>>>> allow printing LSByte-first FOURCCs stored in host endian order
>>>>>>>>> (other than the hex form being in character order, not the integer
>>>>>>>>> value).
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> ...
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> BTW, after looking at the comments by Martin [1], its actually better to use
>>>>>>>> existing specifiers for the appletbdrm driver.  The driver needs the host
>>>>>>>> endian as proposed by this patch, so instead of that, we can use %.4s
>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Do you mean this patch will not be needed? If this a case, that would be the
>>>>>>> best solution.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> I tested with %4pE, and the results are different from expected. So this
>>>>>> would be preferred. Kindly see my latest email with a proposed workaround for
>>>>>> the sparse warnings.
>>>>> 
>>>>> %.4s sounded okay, but %4pE is always about escaping and the result may occupy
>>>>> %4x memory (octal escaping of non-printable characters). Of course, you may vary
>>>>> the escaping classes, but IIRC the octal or hex escaping is unconditional.
>>>> 
>>>> %.4s is used for unsigned int iirc, here it's __le32.
>>> 
>>> No, it's used to 'char *'. in case one may guarantee that it at least is
>>> four characters long.
> 
>> Still the argument here is __le32. %p4h is showing reverse values than what
>> %4pE as well as %.4s shows.
> 
> For __le32 the %.4s will print from LSB to MSB and otherwise for __be32.
> You can provide any conversion you want to have it stable between
> the endianesses. In any case looking at the DRM patch it might be that
> the entire driver got the endianess wrong. Have you checked my comment
> there?

drm drivers have a %p4cc already upstream. I think we need that then.
> 
>>>>>>>> [1]: https://lore.kernel.org/asahi/E753B391-D2CB-4213-AF82-678ADD5A7644@xxxxxxxxxxx/
>>>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> Alternatively we could add a host endian only. Other endians are not really
>>>>>>>> used by any driver AFAIK. The host endian is being used by appletbdrm and
>>>>>>>> Asahi Linux’ SMC driver only.
> 
> --
> With Best Regards,
> Andy Shevchenko
> 
> 




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