On Mon 2025-01-13 14:35:41, Andy Shevchenko wrote: > On Fri, Jan 10, 2025 at 07:42:05PM +0100, Miquel Raynal wrote: > > When dumping long buffers (especially for debug purposes) it may be very > > convenient to sometimes avoid spitting all the lines of the buffer if > > the lines are identical. Typically on embedded devices, the console > > would be wired to a UART running at 115200 bauds, which makes the dumps > > very (very) slow. In this case, having a flag to avoid printing > > duplicated lines is handy. > > > > Example of a made up repetitive output: > > 0f 53 63 47 56 55 78 7a aa b7 8c ff ff ff ff ff > > ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff > > ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff > > ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff > > ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff > > ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff > > ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 01 2a 39 eb > > > > Same but with the flag enabled: > > 0f 53 63 47 56 55 78 7a aa b7 8c ff ff ff ff ff > > ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff > > * > > ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 01 2a 39 eb > > Still thinking that it's not okay to leave the cases where hex_dump_to_buffer() > is being used for the similar. I would expect that to be modified as well. > As told in v1 thread this can be achieved using a context data, instead of > providing zillion fields, one of which may be a kind of CRC32 checksum that > makes this work without any additional allocation. > > But I won't prevent you to go with this if you get a blessing from other > PRINTK/PRINTF maintainers/reviewers. Honestly, I never felt as a maintainer of the hexdump API. I reviewed patches when time permitted but the changes always went in by Andrew ;-) Also I do not know the history of the two APIs. It seems that hex_dump_to_buffer() is capable of writing more lines but it seems to be primary used to fill one line. This might explain why it does not handle the prefix... => hex_dump_to_buffer() is not much useful for dumping more lines because they would be hard to analyze without the prefix, ... => print_hex_dump() is the API for dumping more lines IMHO, it is perfectly fine to add support for skipping identical lines only to print_hex_dump(). And I would go even further and replace void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type, int rowsize, int groupsize, const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii) with void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str, enum hex_dump_type, int rowsize, int groupsize, const void *buf, size_t len) and combine all the flags into the one enum: enum hex_dump_type { DUMP_HEX_ONLY = 0, DUMP_HEX_AND_ASCII = BIT(1), DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS = BIT(2), DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET = BIT(3), DUMP_SKIP_IDENTICAL_LINES = BIT(4), }; How does that sound, please? Best Regards, Petr