On Fri, Jan 10, 2025 at 07:42:05PM +0100, Miquel Raynal wrote: > When dumping long buffers (especially for debug purposes) it may be very > convenient to sometimes avoid spitting all the lines of the buffer if > the lines are identical. Typically on embedded devices, the console > would be wired to a UART running at 115200 bauds, which makes the dumps > very (very) slow. In this case, having a flag to avoid printing > duplicated lines is handy. > > Example of a made up repetitive output: > 0f 53 63 47 56 55 78 7a aa b7 8c ff ff ff ff ff > ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff > ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff > ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff > ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff > ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff > ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 01 2a 39 eb > > Same but with the flag enabled: > 0f 53 63 47 56 55 78 7a aa b7 8c ff ff ff ff ff > ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff > * > ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 01 2a 39 eb Still thinking that it's not okay to leave the cases where hex_dump_to_buffer() is being used for the similar. I would expect that to be modified as well. As told in v1 thread this can be achieved using a context data, instead of providing zillion fields, one of which may be a kind of CRC32 checksum that makes this work without any additional allocation. But I won't prevent you to go with this if you get a blessing from other PRINTK/PRINTF maintainers/reviewers. ... > #include <linux/types.h> > +#include <linux/string.h> Can we keep it ordered (to some extent)? I know that types.h is misplaced here. > #include <linux/ctype.h> > #include <linux/errno.h> > #include <linux/kernel.h> ... > + if (flags & DUMP_FLAG_SKIP_IDENTICAL_LINES) { > + if (i && !memcmp(ptr + i, ptr + prev_i, linelen)) { > + prev_i = i; Can we rather use a hash function or so instead of memcmp()? > + if (same_line) > + continue; > + same_line = true; > + printk("%s*\n", level); > + continue; > + } else { Redundant 'else'. > + prev_i = i; > + same_line = false; > + } > + } Something like unsigned long hcur, hprev = ~0; // any unrealistic init value ... if (flags & DUMP_FLAG_SKIP_IDENTICAL_LINES) { hcur = $HASH($LINE); if (hcur == hprev) { ... continue; } hprev = hcur; } -- With Best Regards, Andy Shevchenko