On Fri, Jul 26, 2024 at 02:42:36PM +0000, Benno Lossin wrote: > On 26.07.24 16:26, Boqun Feng wrote: > > On Fri, Jul 26, 2024 at 01:43:38PM +0000, Benno Lossin wrote: > > [...] > >>>> > >>>> You can always get a `&T` from `ARef<T>`, since it implements `Deref`. > >>>> > >>> > >>> Yeah, but this is unrelated. I was talking about that API providers can > >>> decide whether they want to only provide a `raw_ptr` -> `ARef<Self>` if > >>> they don't need to provide a `raw_ptr` -> `&Self`. > >>> > >>>>> Overall, I feel like we don't necessarily make a preference between > >>>>> `->&Self` and `->ARef<Self>` functions here, since it's up to the users' > >>>>> design? > >>>> > >>>> I would argue that there should be a clear preference for functions > >>>> returning `&Self` when possible (ie there is a parameter that the > >>> > >>> If "possible" also means there's going to be `raw_ptr` -> `&Self` > >>> function (as the same publicity level) anyway, then agreed. In other > >>> words, if the users only need the `raw_ptr` -> `ARef<Self>` > >>> functionality, we don't want to force people to provide a `raw_ptr` -> > >>> `&Self` just because, right? > >> > >> I see... I am having a hard time coming up with an example where users > >> would exclusively want `ARef<Self>` though... What do you have in mind? > >> Normally types wrapped by `ARef` have `&self` methods. > >> > > > > Having `&self` methods doesn't mean the necessarity of a `raw_ptr` -> > > `&Self` function, for example, a `Foo` is wrapped as follow: > > > > struct Foo(Opaque<foo>); > > impl Foo { > > pub fn bar(&self) -> Bar { ... } > > pub unsafe fn get_foo(ptr: *mut foo) -> ARef<Foo> { ... } > > } > > > > in this case, the abstration provider may not want user to get a > > `raw_ptr` -> `&Self` function, so no need to have it. > > I don't understand this, why would the abstraction provider do that? The Because no user really needs to convert a `raw_ptr` to a `&Self` whose lifetime is limited to a scope? Why do we provide a function if no one needs and the solely purpose is to just avoid providing another function? > user can already get a `&Foo` reference, so what's the harm having a > function supplying that directly? Getting a `&Foo` from a `ARef<Foo>` is totally different than getting a `&Foo` from a pointer, right? And it's OK for an abstraction provider to want to avoid that. Another example that you may not want to provide a `-> &Self` function is: struct Foo(Opaque<foo>); impl Foo { pub fn bar(&self) -> Bar { ... } pub fn find_foo(idx: u32) -> ARef<Foo> { ... } } in other words, you have a query function (idx -> *mut foo), and I think in this case, you would avoid `find_foo(idx: u32) -> &Foo`, right? Honestly, this discussion has been going to a rabit hole. I will mention and already mentioned the conversion `&Self` -> `ARef<Self>`. Leaving the preference part blank is fine to me, since if it's a good practice, then everybody will follow, otherwise, we are missing something here. Just trying to not make a descision for the users... Regards, Boqun > I get the argument that you need to always convert to `ARef` if users > only use that, but when `Foo` provides `&self` methods, you're not > required to have an `ARef`. > > --- > Cheers, > Benno >