On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 04:39:55PM +0100, Jason A. Donenfeld wrote: > > Can userspace use the memory for something else if it's not passed to > > getrandom? > > I suspect the documentation answer here is, "no", even if technically it > might happen to work on this kernel or that kernel. I suppose this could > even be quasi-enforced by xoring the top bits with some vdso > compile-time constant, so you can't rely on being able to dereference > it yourself. > [...] > Then they're caught holding the bag? This doesn't seem much different > from userspace shooting themselves in general, like writing garbage into > the allocated states and then trying to use them. If this is something > you really, really are concerned about, then maybe my cheesy dumb xor > thing mentioned above would be a low effort mitigation here. I implemented a sample of this, below. I think this is a bit silly, though, and making this fully robust could take some effort. Overall, I don't think we should do this. However, the more I think about the args thing from the last email, the more I like *that* idea. So I think I'll roll with that. But this cheesy pointer obfuscation thing here, meh. But here's what it could look like anyway: diff --git a/drivers/char/random.c b/drivers/char/random.c index 2aaeb48d11be..7aff45165ce5 100644 --- a/drivers/char/random.c +++ b/drivers/char/random.c @@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(vgetrandom_alloc, struct vgetrandom_alloc_args __user *, uargs, if (args.flags & VGRA_DEALLOCATE) { if (args.size_per_each != state_size || args.num > max_states || !args.states) return -EINVAL; - return vm_munmap(args.states, args.num * state_size); + return vm_munmap(args.states ^ VGETRANDOM_STATE_HI_TAINT, args.num * state_size); } /* These don't make sense as input values if allocating, so reject them. */ @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE2(vgetrandom_alloc, struct vgetrandom_alloc_args __user *, uargs, args.num = num_states; args.size_per_each = state_size; - args.states = pages_addr; + args.states = pages_addr ^ VGETRANDOM_STATE_HI_TAINT; ret = -EFAULT; if (copy_to_user(uargs, &args, sizeof(args))) diff --git a/include/vdso/getrandom.h b/include/vdso/getrandom.h index cb624799a8e7..9a6aaf4d99d4 100644 --- a/include/vdso/getrandom.h +++ b/include/vdso/getrandom.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include <crypto/chacha.h> #include <vdso/limits.h> +#include <linux/version.h> /** * struct vgetrandom_state - State used by vDSO getrandom() and allocated by vgetrandom_alloc(). @@ -41,4 +42,10 @@ struct vgetrandom_state { bool in_use; }; +/* Be annoying by changing frequently enough. */ +#define VGETRANDOM_STATE_HI_TAINT ((unsigned long)(((LINUX_VERSION_CODE >> 16) + \ + (LINUX_VERSION_CODE >> 8) + (LINUX_VERSION_CODE >> 0) + \ + __GNUC__ + __GNUC_MINOR__ + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__) \ + & 0xff) << (BITS_PER_LONG - 8)) + #endif /* _VDSO_GETRANDOM_H */ diff --git a/lib/vdso/getrandom.c b/lib/vdso/getrandom.c index 9ca624756432..14cbd349186c 100644 --- a/lib/vdso/getrandom.c +++ b/lib/vdso/getrandom.c @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ __cvdso_getrandom_data(const struct vdso_rng_data *rng_info, void *buffer, size_ unsigned int flags, void *opaque_state) { ssize_t ret = min_t(size_t, INT_MAX & PAGE_MASK /* = MAX_RW_COUNT */, len); - struct vgetrandom_state *state = opaque_state; + struct vgetrandom_state *state = (void *)((unsigned long)opaque_state ^ VGETRANDOM_STATE_HI_TAINT); size_t batch_len, nblocks, orig_len = len; unsigned long current_generation; void *orig_buffer = buffer;