By using a CRNG to replace the urandom pool, we address a number of complaints which Stephan Mueller has been concerned about. We now use a much more aggressive interrupt sampling system to quickly initialize a CRNG which gets used in place of the original non-blocking pool. This tends to get initialized *very* quickly (before the devices are finished being proved.) Like Stephan's proposal, this assumes that we can get a bit of entropy per interrupt, which may be problematic on some architectures. So after we do this quick-and-dirty initialization, we then fall back to the slower, more conservative interrupt sampling system to fill the input pool, and we will do a catastrophic reseeding once we get 128 bits using the slower but more conservative system, and every five minutes afterwards, if possible. In addition, on NUMA systems we make the CRNG state per-NUMA socket, to address the NUMA locking contention problem which Andi Kleen has been complaining about. I'm not entirely sure this will work well on the crazy big SGI systems, but they are rare. Whether they are rarer than abusive userspace programs that are continuously pounding /dev/urandom is unclear. If necessary we can make a config option to turn off the per-NUMA socket hack if it proves to be problematic. Note: I didn't propose this for merging in 4.7 because I wanted to further refine the reseeding logic and because I wanted to get more feedback. My plan is to merge these changes for the 4.8 merge window. These patches are also available at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random.git Changes since -v2: * Rebased to v4.7-rc1 * Improved/reworked CRNG reseeding and backtracking protection * Preseed the CRNG state from system data * Added fix to properly align the get_random_int_hash[] array Eric Biggers (1): random: properly align get_random_int_hash Stephan Mueller (1): random: add interrupt callback to VMBus IRQ handler Theodore Ts'o (3): random: replace non-blocking pool with a Chacha20-based CRNG random: make /dev/urandom scalable for silly userspace programs random: add backtracking protection to the CRNG crypto/chacha20_generic.c | 61 ------- drivers/char/random.c | 446 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c | 3 + include/crypto/chacha20.h | 1 + lib/Makefile | 2 +- lib/chacha20.c | 79 ++++++++ 6 files changed, 438 insertions(+), 154 deletions(-) create mode 100644 lib/chacha20.c -- 2.5.0 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-crypto" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html