Re: HCI core error recovery.

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On Sat, Feb 12, 2011 at 12:47 AM, Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 11, 2011 at 5:07 PM, Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> Dear List,
>>
>> I've run into an interesting problem. Excuse me in advance if this was
>> already covered here, or for my explanations, since I'm not too
>> familiar with overall flow within BlueZ or Bluetooth specifics...
>> We've had some hardware config issues that resulted in garbage/malformed
>> messages arriving via H4 into the HCI layer. We've since resolved
>> these, but it got me thinking. The issues would result in certain HCI
>> messages being missed, including occasionally disconnect events being
>> missed, and a subsequent connect event would result in a double add.
>>
>> I was thinking about how to fix at the very least the crash. The sysfs
>> object is created as a last step after getting a "connection
>> completed" HCI message, I think. What I am unsure about is if it's
>> safe to just ignore the add if there is already a sysfs entry...
>>
>> So I would think the HCI core needs some resiliency against
>> bad/malignant bluetooth controllers, and perform error
>> recovery/resynchronization. Perhaps maybe there is room for a virtual
>> hci controller that just injects various message types to see how well
>> the core can cope?
>>
>> Thanks in advance,
>> A
>
> To further explain the issue, here is what was happening -
>
> 0) A BT device is paired.
> 1) Host goes into sleep mode.
> 2) BT device turns off.
> 3) Host wakes up due to BT waking the host. Due to UART resume issues,
> HCI message corrupted. hci_disconn_complete_evt never gets called.
> 4) BT device turns on.
> 5) devref gets incremented in  hci_conn_complete_evt, and is now 2.
> 6) BT device turns off. hci_disconn_complete_evt is called, conn hash
> is deleted, but sysfs entry not cleaned up since
> atomic_dec_and_test(&conn->devref) != 0.
> 7) BT device turns on. sysfs add fails since it never was cleaned up.
>
> The attached patch takes care of that. I'm not too familiar with BlueZ
> (or bluetooth :-(), so I would like your feedback. In particular, I am
> unsure about sync connections.
> The primary issue overall is that HCI core doesn't handle HCI issues
> (whether caused by transport issues, or bad/malicious BT controller).
> I am curious if there are other ways to break the core.
>
> Thanks,
> A
>

Anyone?
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