Re: HDP proposed API(0.5)

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El Tuesday 18 May 2010 04:42:42 Nathan Holstein escribió:
> On Mon, 2010-05-17 at 20:20 -0300, Gustavo F. Padovan wrote:
> > Hi Elvis,
> > 
> > * Elvis Pfützenreuter <epx@xxxxxxxxxxx> [2010-05-17 19:02:33 -0300]:
> > > On 17/05/2010, at 18:38, Gustavo F. Padovan wrote:
> > > > Hi,
> > > > 
> > > > * João Paulo Rechi Vita <jprvita@xxxxxxxxx> [2010-05-17 18:17:58
> > > > -0300]:
> > > > 
> > > > <snip>
> > > > 
> > > >> On Mon, May 17, 2010 at 11:54, José Antonio Santos Cadenas
> > > >> 
> > > >> <jcaden@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > >>>                array GetDataChannelFileDescriptor(uint16 mdlid)
> > > >> 
> > > >> Wouldn't be better to pass the fd through the LinkConnected call on
> > > >> Agent? Doing it here allows any process to get the fds.
> > > > 
> > > > I was thinking about the MCAP in kernel implementation, my conclusion
> > > > is that we can solve one of the biggest problem of HDP API if we do
> > > > it in kernel: the transparency of MCAP reconnection. HDP will open
> > > > an MCAP socket and pass it to the user(IEEE app). Then if we need a
> > > > reconnection, MCAP will transparently reconnect changing the L2CAP
> > > > channel to transmit the data without the need to change the socket
> > > > opened with the userspace.
> > > > 
> > > > Keep the MCAP socket open means that we are keeping the MCL state for
> > > > further reconnection.
> > > > 
> > > > Doing it inside the kernel removes a big amount of complexity of HDP
> > > > and IEEE profiles, since we won't need any pipe or change of fd.
> > > > That could be a killer feature to make it in the kernel.
> > > > 
> > > > Any comments? Is this reasonable?
> > > 
> > > The fd passed to the application could actually be an UNIX socket,
> > 
> > so these semantics could be implemented with MCAP in user space. I
> > guess the pipes only appeared in discussion because of the possibility
> > of zero-copy communication.
> > 
> > MCAP in kernel gives zero-copy communication and just one socket to the
> > HDP API. The better of both UNIX socket and pipes options.
> > 
> > > That semantics would be implemented in MCAP part. The HDP profile
> > 
> > code itself is (or should be) free from these worries.
> > 
> > > Moving MCAP to kernel hides the complexity from userspace HDP
> > 
> > profile, but it continues to exist. Then I worry about more complex
> > debugging, dependency on kernel version (or need to put efforts on
> > backporting). MCAP sits above L2CAP, not besides it.
> > 
> > The complexity will exist anyway, I'm proposing a less complex option.
> > Is not that complex change the L2CAP channels used by the MCL inside the
> > kernel. Between all the proposed options to handle reconnection it
> > looks the less complex one.
> 
> One advantage of MCAP within the kernel is the ability to reject an
> invalid incoming L2CAP before a call to accept().  (An example of this
> is a duplicated control channel or a data channel with incorrect
> ERTM/Streaming configuration.)

That's not completely true, you can do this from user space too. In fact, the 
MCAP implementation that we send to this mailing list do this. You can have a 
look to the code and test that if you try to establish two mcap connections 
with the same instance, MCAP will refuse the second one before the accept, 
just as you mentioned.

He tested the current implementation even with real devices (Oximeter and 
blood pressure) and this behaviour is being done correctly.

> 
> > We should not care about backporting now. We are working directly
> > with upstream and upstream is what really matters here. :)
> > 
> > You will depend on kernel version anyway since ERTM is inside the
> > kernel. About backport if you backport ERTM, then backport MCAP will be
> > easy.
> > 
> > Also MCAP will keep sitting on top of L2CAP, that won't change.
> > 
> > > I acknowledge that it would work, but honestly I prefer to see
> > 
> > things being moved to the outside of the kernel than to the inside :)
> > 
> > The real question here is where MCAP will fit better. And where it adds
> > less complexity to its users.
> 
> The solution I've used for MCAP utilizes the epoll family of calls to
> provide a single fd which multiplexes all listening, control, and data
> sockets.  The primary advantage of this approach is simple integration
> into the application's main loop.  In my experience, such a model is
> much easier to integrate into i.e. a JNI interface.  However, it appears
> much of this complexity is hidden by the proposed HDP API

Your are right, HDP is doing this work for the upper layer and the integration 
should be as easy as you mentioned. Also you have to take in count that MCAP 
can be used by other profiles in the future, so you *should not* do HDP specific 
work at MCAP layer.

About the epoll implementation, we did a preliminary version or MCAP using 
"select" that I think that is similar to epoll. The experience says us that 
this is not the best approach. A repository containing this code is here [1].

> 
> As for the proposed API itself, it looks to provide the necessary
> functionality to implement a 20601 device.  One little quibble I'll add
> is the choice of name "HealthAgent".  As someone who comes from the
> 20601 side of things, this could cause some confusion with the 20601
> term "agent".  Since I believe this is a standard Bluez term, I'd just
> request that this gotcha is well documented.

We know that, in fact we started working in HDP/MCAP because we had previously 
developed a manger. In our firs approach we refused that nomenclature because 
we think that is confused, but BlueZ uses it and as this is being included in 
BlueZ we should use its nomenclature. We will try to document it in order to 
clarify this issue.

> 
> Has any thought been given regarding support for MCAP clock
> synchronization?  IEEE-20601 is mostly agnostic to the transport, but
> this is one point where transport-specific information is exposed within
> the 20601 protocol (via the MDS object's Mds-Time-Info attribute).  I'm
> not aware of any devices which currently support clock synch (my code
> included), so I'd argue this isn't a blocking feature for the first
> release.

Yes, we (Santiago and me) and Elvis (and his team) are planning to continue 
this work over MCAP in the next weeks.

Elvis, can you give more details about this?

> 
> 
> 
>     --nathan
>

[1] http://openhealth.morfeo-project.org/

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