Re: [PATCH] Bluetooth: Allow SCO/eSCO packet type selection for outgoing SCO connections.

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On Wed, Feb 17, 2010 at 1:30 AM, Ville Tervo <ville.tervo@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> ext Nick Pelly wrote:
>>
>> On Thu, Feb 11, 2010 at 11:59 AM, Nick Pelly <npelly@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>
>>> On Thu, Feb 11, 2010 at 11:54 AM, Nick Pelly <npelly@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> __u16 sco_pkt_type is introduced to struct sockaddr_sco. It allows
>>>> bitwise
>>>> selection of SCO/eSCO packet types as per the Packet_Type parameter in
>>>> HCI Setup Synchrnous Connection Command.
>>>>
>>>> 0x0001 HV1 may be used.
>>>> 0x0002 HV2 may be used.
>>>> 0x0004 HV3 may be used.
>>>> 0x0008 EV3 may be used.
>>>> 0x0010 EV4 may be used.
>>>> 0x0020 EV5 may be used.
>>>> 0x0040 2-EV3 may not be used.
>>>> 0x0080 3-EV3 may not be used.
>>>> 0x0100 2-EV5 may not be used.
>>>> 0x0200 3-EV5 may not be used.
>>>>
>>>> We've followed the Bluetooth SIG convention of reversing the logic on
>>>> the
>>>> EDR bits.
>>>>
>>>> Packet type selection is just a request made to the Bluetooth chipset,
>>>> and
>>>> it is up to the link manager on the chipset to negiotiate and decide on
>>>> the
>>>> actual packet types used. Furthermore, when a SCO/eSCO connection is
>>>> eventually
>>>> made there is no way for the host stack to determine which packet type
>>>> was used
>>>> (however it is possible to get the link type of SCO or eSCO).
>>>>
>>>> sco_pkt_type is ignored for incoming SCO connections. It is possible
>>>> to add this in the future as a parameter to the Accept Synchronous
>>>> Connection
>>>> Command, however its a little trickier because the kernel does not
>>>> currently preserve sockaddr_sco data between userspace calls to
>>>> accept().
>>>>
>>>> Typically userspace just wants to select eSCO or SCO packet types, which
>>>> can be
>>>> done with the new constants ALL_SCO_PKTS or ALL_ESCO_PKTS. If
>>>> sco_pkt_type is
>>>> zero, or userspace uses the old sockaddr_sco structure size, then
>>>> ALL_ESCO_PKTS
>>>> will be selected as default.
>>>>
>>>> This patch is motivated by broken Bluetooth carkits such as the Motorolo
>>>> HF850 (it claims to support eSCO, but will actually reject eSCO
>>>> connections
>>>> after 5 seconds) and the 2007/2008 Infiniti G35/37 (fails to route audio
>>>> if a 2-EV5 packet type is negiotiated). With this patch userspace can
>>>> maintain
>>>> a blacklist of packet types to workaround broken remote devices such as
>>>> these.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Nick Pelly <npelly@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>>> ---
>>>>  include/net/bluetooth/hci.h      |    7 +++-
>>>>  include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h |    7 +++-
>>>>  include/net/bluetooth/sco.h      |    4 ++-
>>>>  net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c         |   25 +++++++++------
>>>>  net/bluetooth/hci_event.c        |    6 ++-
>>>>  net/bluetooth/l2cap.c            |    2 +-
>>>>  net/bluetooth/sco.c              |   61
>>>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>>>>  7 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h b/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h
>>>> index 4f7795f..72efc94 100644
>>>> --- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h
>>>> +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h
>>>> @@ -139,8 +139,11 @@ enum {
>>>>  #define ESCO_2EV5      0x0100
>>>>  #define ESCO_3EV5      0x0200
>>>>
>>>> -#define SCO_ESCO_MASK  (ESCO_HV1 | ESCO_HV2 | ESCO_HV3)
>>>> -#define EDR_ESCO_MASK  (ESCO_2EV3 | ESCO_3EV3 | ESCO_2EV5 | ESCO_3EV5)
>>>> +#define SCO_ESCO_MASK  (ESCO_HV1 | ESCO_HV2 | ESCO_HV3)
>>>> +#define EDR_ESCO_MASK  (ESCO_2EV3 | ESCO_3EV3 | ESCO_2EV5 | ESCO_3EV5)
>>>> +
>>>> +#define ALL_SCO_PKTS   (SCO_ESCO_MASK | EDR_ESCO_MASK)
>>>> +#define ALL_ESCO_PKTS  (SCO_ESCO_MASK | ESCO_EV3 | ESCO_EV4 | ESCO_EV5)
>>>>
>>>>  /* ACL flags */
>>>>  #define ACL_START              0x00
>>>> diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
>>>> b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
>>>> index b6d36cb..cbcc5b1 100644
>>>> --- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
>>>> +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci_core.h
>>>> @@ -326,12 +326,15 @@ void hci_acl_disconn(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8
>>>> reason);
>>>>  void hci_add_sco(struct hci_conn *conn, __u16 handle);
>>>>  void hci_setup_sync(struct hci_conn *conn, __u16 handle);
>>>>
>>>> -struct hci_conn *hci_conn_add(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type, bdaddr_t
>>>> *dst);
>>>> +struct hci_conn *hci_conn_add(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type,
>>>> +                                       __u16 pkt_type, bdaddr_t *dst);
>>>>  int hci_conn_del(struct hci_conn *conn);
>>>>  void hci_conn_hash_flush(struct hci_dev *hdev);
>>>>  void hci_conn_check_pending(struct hci_dev *hdev);
>>>>
>>>> -struct hci_conn *hci_connect(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type, bdaddr_t
>>>> *dst, __u8 sec_level, __u8 auth_type);
>>>> +struct hci_conn *hci_connect(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type,
>>>> +                                       __u16 pkt_type, bdaddr_t *dst,
>>>> +                                       __u8 sec_level, __u8 auth_type);
>>>>  int hci_conn_check_link_mode(struct hci_conn *conn);
>>>>  int hci_conn_security(struct hci_conn *conn, __u8 sec_level, __u8
>>>> auth_type);
>>>>  int hci_conn_change_link_key(struct hci_conn *conn);
>>>> diff --git a/include/net/bluetooth/sco.h b/include/net/bluetooth/sco.h
>>>> index e28a2a7..924338a 100644
>>>> --- a/include/net/bluetooth/sco.h
>>>> +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/sco.h
>>>> @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
>>>>  struct sockaddr_sco {
>>>>       sa_family_t     sco_family;
>>>>       bdaddr_t        sco_bdaddr;
>>>> +       __u16           sco_pkt_type;
>>>>  };
>>>>
>>>>  /* SCO socket options */
>>>> @@ -72,7 +73,8 @@ struct sco_conn {
>>>>
>>>>  struct sco_pinfo {
>>>>       struct bt_sock  bt;
>>>> -       __u32           flags;
>>>> +       __u16           pkt_type;
>>>> +
>>>>       struct sco_conn *conn;
>>>>  };
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c
>>>> index fa8b412..8ced057 100644
>>>> --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c
>>>> +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_conn.c
>>>> @@ -196,7 +196,8 @@ static void hci_conn_idle(unsigned long arg)
>>>>       hci_conn_enter_sniff_mode(conn);
>>>>  }
>>>>
>>>> -struct hci_conn *hci_conn_add(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type, bdaddr_t
>>>> *dst)
>>>> +struct hci_conn *hci_conn_add(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type,
>>>> +                                       __u16 pkt_type, bdaddr_t *dst)
>>>>  {
>>>>       struct hci_conn *conn;
>>>>
>>>> @@ -221,14 +222,16 @@ struct hci_conn *hci_conn_add(struct hci_dev
>>>> *hdev, int type, bdaddr_t *dst)
>>>>               conn->pkt_type = hdev->pkt_type & ACL_PTYPE_MASK;
>>>>               break;
>>>>       case SCO_LINK:
>>>> +               if (!pkt_type)
>>>> +                       pkt_type = ALL_SCO_PKTS;
>>>> +       case ESCO_LINK:
>>>> +               if (!pkt_type)
>>>> +                       pkt_type = ALL_ESCO_PKTS;
>>>>               if (lmp_esco_capable(hdev))
>>>> -                       conn->pkt_type = (hdev->esco_type &
>>>> SCO_ESCO_MASK) |
>>>> -                                       (hdev->esco_type &
>>>> EDR_ESCO_MASK);
>>>> +                       conn->pkt_type = pkt_type & hdev->esco_type;
>>>>               else
>>>> -                       conn->pkt_type = hdev->pkt_type &
>>>> SCO_PTYPE_MASK;
>>>> -               break;
>>>> -       case ESCO_LINK:
>>>> -               conn->pkt_type = hdev->esco_type & ~EDR_ESCO_MASK;
>>>> +                       conn->pkt_type = (pkt_type << 5) &
>>>> hdev->pkt_type &
>>>> +                                       SCO_PTYPE_MASK;
>>>>               break;
>>>>       }
>>>>
>>>> @@ -340,7 +343,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(hci_get_route);
>>>>
>>>>  /* Create SCO or ACL connection.
>>>>  * Device _must_ be locked */
>>>> -struct hci_conn *hci_connect(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type, bdaddr_t
>>>> *dst, __u8 sec_level, __u8 auth_type)
>>>> +struct hci_conn *hci_connect(struct hci_dev *hdev, int type,
>>>> +                                       __u16 pkt_type, bdaddr_t *dst,
>>>> +                                       __u8 sec_level, __u8 auth_type)
>>>>  {
>>>>       struct hci_conn *acl;
>>>>       struct hci_conn *sco;
>>>> @@ -348,7 +353,7 @@ struct hci_conn *hci_connect(struct hci_dev *hdev,
>>>> int type, bdaddr_t *dst, __u8
>>>>       BT_DBG("%s dst %s", hdev->name, batostr(dst));
>>>>
>>>>       if (!(acl = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, ACL_LINK, dst))) {
>>>> -               if (!(acl = hci_conn_add(hdev, ACL_LINK, dst)))
>>>> +               if (!(acl = hci_conn_add(hdev, ACL_LINK, 0, dst)))
>>>>                       return NULL;
>>>>       }
>>>>
>>>> @@ -364,7 +369,7 @@ struct hci_conn *hci_connect(struct hci_dev *hdev,
>>>> int type, bdaddr_t *dst, __u8
>>>>               return acl;
>>>>
>>>>       if (!(sco = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, type, dst))) {
>>>> -               if (!(sco = hci_conn_add(hdev, type, dst))) {
>>>> +               if (!(sco = hci_conn_add(hdev, type, pkt_type, dst))) {
>>>>                       hci_conn_put(acl);
>>>>                       return NULL;
>>>>               }
>>>> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c
>>>> index 10edd1a..5343e0f 100644
>>>> --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c
>>>> +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_event.c
>>>> @@ -579,7 +579,7 @@ static inline void hci_cs_create_conn(struct hci_dev
>>>> *hdev, __u8 status)
>>>>               }
>>>>       } else {
>>>>               if (!conn) {
>>>> -                       conn = hci_conn_add(hdev, ACL_LINK,
>>>> &cp->bdaddr);
>>>> +                       conn = hci_conn_add(hdev, ACL_LINK, 0,
>>>> &cp->bdaddr);
>>>>                       if (conn) {
>>>>                               conn->out = 1;
>>>>                               conn->link_mode |= HCI_LM_MASTER;
>>>> @@ -964,7 +964,9 @@ static inline void hci_conn_request_evt(struct
>>>> hci_dev *hdev, struct sk_buff *sk
>>>>
>>>>               conn = hci_conn_hash_lookup_ba(hdev, ev->link_type,
>>>> &ev->bdaddr);
>>>>               if (!conn) {
>>>> -                       if (!(conn = hci_conn_add(hdev, ev->link_type,
>>>> &ev->bdaddr))) {
>>>> +                       /* pkt_type not yet used for incoming
>>>> connections */
>>>> +                       if (!(conn = hci_conn_add(hdev, ev->link_type,
>>>> 0,
>>>> +                                                       &ev->bdaddr))) {
>>>>                               BT_ERR("No memmory for new connection");
>>>>                               hci_dev_unlock(hdev);
>>>>                               return;
>>>> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/l2cap.c b/net/bluetooth/l2cap.c
>>>> index d056886..b342f06 100644
>>>> --- a/net/bluetooth/l2cap.c
>>>> +++ b/net/bluetooth/l2cap.c
>>>> @@ -955,7 +955,7 @@ static int l2cap_do_connect(struct sock *sk)
>>>>               }
>>>>       }
>>>>
>>>> -       hcon = hci_connect(hdev, ACL_LINK, dst,
>>>> +       hcon = hci_connect(hdev, ACL_LINK, 0, dst,
>>>>                                       l2cap_pi(sk)->sec_level,
>>>> auth_type);
>>>>       if (!hcon)
>>>>               goto done;
>>>> diff --git a/net/bluetooth/sco.c b/net/bluetooth/sco.c
>>>> index 77f4153..4976ad5 100644
>>>> --- a/net/bluetooth/sco.c
>>>> +++ b/net/bluetooth/sco.c
>>>> @@ -176,6 +176,7 @@ static int sco_connect(struct sock *sk)
>>>>  {
>>>>       bdaddr_t *src = &bt_sk(sk)->src;
>>>>       bdaddr_t *dst = &bt_sk(sk)->dst;
>>>> +       __u16 pkt_type = sco_pi(sk)->pkt_type;
>>>>       struct sco_conn *conn;
>>>>       struct hci_conn *hcon;
>>>>       struct hci_dev  *hdev;
>>>> @@ -192,10 +193,14 @@ static int sco_connect(struct sock *sk)
>>>>
>>>>       if (lmp_esco_capable(hdev) && !disable_esco)
>>>>               type = ESCO_LINK;
>>>> -       else
>>>> +       else {
>>>>               type = SCO_LINK;
>>>> +               pkt_type &= SCO_ESCO_MASK;
>>>> +               pkt_type |= EDR_ESCO_MASK;
>>>> +       }
>>>>
>>>> -       hcon = hci_connect(hdev, type, dst, BT_SECURITY_LOW,
>>>> HCI_AT_NO_BONDING);
>>>> +       hcon = hci_connect(hdev, type, pkt_type, dst,
>>>> +                                       BT_SECURITY_LOW,
>>>> HCI_AT_NO_BONDING);
>>>>       if (!hcon)
>>>>               goto done;
>>>>
>>>> @@ -451,18 +456,22 @@ static int sco_sock_create(struct net *net, struct
>>>> socket *sock, int protocol)
>>>>       return 0;
>>>>  }
>>>>
>>>> -static int sco_sock_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
>>>> int addr_len)
>>>> +static int sco_sock_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
>>>> int alen)
>>>>  {
>>>> -       struct sockaddr_sco *sa = (struct sockaddr_sco *) addr;
>>>> +       struct sockaddr_sco sa;
>>>>       struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
>>>> -       bdaddr_t *src = &sa->sco_bdaddr;
>>>> -       int err = 0;
>>>> +       bdaddr_t *src = &sa.sco_bdaddr;
>>>> +       int len, err = 0;
>>>>
>>>> -       BT_DBG("sk %p %s", sk, batostr(&sa->sco_bdaddr));
>>>> +       BT_DBG("sk %p %s", sk, batostr(&sa.sco_bdaddr));
>>>>
>>>>       if (!addr || addr->sa_family != AF_BLUETOOTH)
>>>>               return -EINVAL;
>>>>
>>>> +       memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
>>>> +       len = min_t(unsigned int, sizeof(sa), alen);
>>>> +       memcpy(&sa, addr, len);
>>>> +
>>>>       lock_sock(sk);
>>>>
>>>>       if (sk->sk_state != BT_OPEN) {
>>>> @@ -476,7 +485,8 @@ static int sco_sock_bind(struct socket *sock, struct
>>>> sockaddr *addr, int addr_le
>>>>               err = -EADDRINUSE;
>>>>       } else {
>>>>               /* Save source address */
>>>> -               bacpy(&bt_sk(sk)->src, &sa->sco_bdaddr);
>>>> +               bacpy(&bt_sk(sk)->src, &sa.sco_bdaddr);
>>>> +               sco_pi(sk)->pkt_type = sa.sco_pkt_type;
>>>>               sk->sk_state = BT_BOUND;
>>>>       }
>>>>
>>>> @@ -489,26 +499,34 @@ done:
>>>>
>>>>  static int sco_sock_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr,
>>>> int alen, int flags)
>>>>  {
>>>> -       struct sockaddr_sco *sa = (struct sockaddr_sco *) addr;
>>>>       struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
>>>> -       int err = 0;
>>>> -
>>>> +       struct sockaddr_sco sa;
>>>> +       int len, err = 0;
>>>>
>>>>       BT_DBG("sk %p", sk);
>>>>
>>>> -       if (addr->sa_family != AF_BLUETOOTH || alen < sizeof(struct
>>>> sockaddr_sco))
>>>> +       if (!addr || addr->sa_family != AF_BLUETOOTH)
>>>>               return -EINVAL;
>>>>
>>>> -       if (sk->sk_state != BT_OPEN && sk->sk_state != BT_BOUND)
>>>> -               return -EBADFD;
>>>> -
>>>> -       if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET)
>>>> -               return -EINVAL;
>>>> +       memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
>>>> +       len = min_t(unsigned int, sizeof(sa), alen);
>>>> +       memcpy(&sa, addr, len);
>>>>
>>>>       lock_sock(sk);
>>>>
>>>> +       if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_SEQPACKET) {
>>>> +               err = -EINVAL;
>>>> +               goto done;
>>>> +       }
>>>> +
>>>> +       if (sk->sk_state != BT_OPEN && sk->sk_state != BT_BOUND) {
>>>> +               err = -EBADFD;
>>>> +               goto done;
>>>> +       }
>>>> +
>>>>       /* Set destination address and psm */
>>>> -       bacpy(&bt_sk(sk)->dst, &sa->sco_bdaddr);
>>>> +       bacpy(&bt_sk(sk)->dst, &sa.sco_bdaddr);
>>>> +       sco_pi(sk)->pkt_type = sa.sco_pkt_type;
>>>>
>>>>       if ((err = sco_connect(sk)))
>>>>               goto done;
>>>> @@ -610,10 +628,13 @@ static int sco_sock_getname(struct socket *sock,
>>>> struct sockaddr *addr, int *len
>>>>       addr->sa_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
>>>>       *len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_sco);
>>>>
>>>> -       if (peer)
>>>> +       if (peer) {
>>>>               bacpy(&sa->sco_bdaddr, &bt_sk(sk)->dst);
>>>> -       else
>>>> +               sa->sco_pkt_type = sco_pi(sk)->pkt_type;
>>>> +       } else {
>>>>               bacpy(&sa->sco_bdaddr, &bt_sk(sk)->src);
>>>> +               sa->sco_pkt_type = sco_pi(sk)->pkt_type;
>>>> +       }
>>>>
>>>>       return 0;
>>>>  }
>>>> --
>>>> 1.6.5.3
>>>>
>>>>
>>> BTW i'm happy to switch the logic on the EDR bits, such that 1 is
>>> always 'allow this packet type'. I stuck with the Bluetooth SIG
>>> convention in this patch because the logic actually came out cleanly.
>>>
>>> Either way, its confusing for userspace, and we should document it
>>> carefully in the patch to userspace headers.
>>
>> Ping.
>>
>> As a first step, can we get consensus on the userspace API:
>>
>> --- a/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h
>> +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/hci.h
>> @@ -139,8 +139,11 @@ enum {
>> +#define ALL_SCO_PKTS   (SCO_ESCO_MASK | EDR_ESCO_MASK)
>> +#define ALL_ESCO_PKTS  (SCO_ESCO_MASK | ESCO_EV3 | ESCO_EV4 | ESCO_EV5)
>>
>> --- a/include/net/bluetooth/sco.h
>> +++ b/include/net/bluetooth/sco.h
>> @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
>> struct sockaddr_sco {
>>       sa_family_t     sco_family;
>>       bdaddr_t        sco_bdaddr;
>> +       __u16           sco_pkt_type;
>> };
>>
>> This will at least unblock my work.
>
> Would it be better to add new sockopt for sco socket?

What advantage does that have?

Putting it in struct sockaddr_sco seems to make more sense since
packet types can only be selected during SCO connection establishment.
They can't be changed once the socket is connected.

Nick
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